Unit 2 Using language 2022-2023學年高一英語必修第一冊全冊同步練習（外研版2019）

同步練習PartIIUsinglanguage詞匯專項練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.His_____________（公寓套房）isthreeblocksawayfromthenewgym.2.Haveyoukeptin_____________（聯系）withanyofyourformerfriendsfromcollege?3.The_____________（組織）hasimprovedenormouslysinceitsfoundationin1955.4.Wearelookingforvolunteerswithdirectexperienceofthis_____________（類型）ofwork.5.Inothercases，youmaybecompletely_____________（不熟悉的）withtheparticularresource.6.Themajorityofusfeelworriedorevenfrightenedifwewalkthrougha_____________（地鐵）.7.Thenewgymisanimportant_____________（增加物）totheamenitiesofthetown.8.Thepolicyannouncementcausedpanicbuyingofp_____________.9.Anintelligentreadershouldbeabletoguessthemeaningofthewordfromthec_____________.10.Nowadays，wecanseemanypeoplearewatchingtheirmobilephonesinsubways，restaurants，_____________（電梯），roadsandsoon.Ⅱ.請選用所給短語的適當形式填空assoonaspossiblebedifferentfrombemadeupofbeshorteacrossadduptomatch...tobereferredtoaspickuptake...asanexample1.I_____________Peteronthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.2.Please_____________thewords_____________thepicturesbeforeyouanswerthequestions.3.Allhisschooleducation_____________nomorethanoneyear.4.Asimplesentence_____________oneindependentclausewhichhasonesubject-verbcombination.5.Oil_____________bloodforindustry.6.CD-ROM_____________CompactDiskRead-OnlyMemory.7.Therewastotalagreementtostartthepeaceprocess_____________.8.Thishead-huntingcompany_____________todoaresearchabouthowtofindagoodengineer.9.Liz_____________theblueenvelopeandturneditovercuriously.10.Scientistsusedtothinkthatmen_____________animalsbecausetheycouldthinkandlearn.Ⅲ.單句語法填空1.Thewarmclimatefavoursmany_____________（type）ofplants，inparticulartropicalplants.2.Itisanintroductorycourseforstudentswhoareunfamiliar_____________photography.3.Thereare_____________（addition）publicationsofspecialrelevancetonewgraduates.4.You’dbetterthinkthingsovermorebecauseefficiencydependsongood_____________（organize）.5.Listen!Awarningisbeingbroadcastontheradiothatahurricaneislikely_____________（come）intwodays.語法專項練Ⅳ.從方框所給詞中選擇兩個合適的詞，組成一個新詞，并用其適當形式填空ebreaktake1._____________ofrainareexpectedintheafternoon.2.Tourismisamajorsourceof_____________forthearea.3.Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill_____________afullinvestigation（調查）intotheaccident.4.Peoplecomingoffwork_____________itdownthestreet.5.Hehasn’tarrived.Hemay，_____________，comelater.6.Atlasthefound_____________toparkthecar.Ⅴ.根據漢語意思完成句子1.毛毯能讓你睡覺時感覺更溫暖、更舒適。Theblanketwillprovide_____________________________inbed.2.他不熟悉這種類型的計算機，是嗎？He_____________________________thistypeofcomputer，isn’the?3.該組織讓我與其他類似情況的人取得了聯系。_____________________________putmeincontactwithotherpeopleinasimilarposition.4.她一下子就對那棟公寓以及鄰近地區產生了反感。She_____________________________totheapartmentandtheneighbourhood.5.聽古典音樂使我感到愉快。_____________________________makesmefeelhappy.Ⅵ.語法填空weallknow，alotofcountriesstudyEnglishastheirsecondorforeignlanguage.GovernmentofficialsmaymakeEnglish（importance）.Believeit5.not，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio，people6.reportedthenewswere7.（expect）tospeakexcellentEnglish.Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferent8.the“standardlanguage”，itiscalledadialect.Geographyalsoplaysapartin9.（make）dialects.AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.TheUSAisalargecountry10.manydifferentdialectsarespoken.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot，theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.PartIIUsinglanguage參考答案Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.apartment2.contact3.organization4.type5.unfamiliar6.subway7.addition8.petrol9.context10.elevatorsⅡ.請選用所給短語的適當形式填空1.cameacross2.match，to3.addedupto4.ismadeupof?5.isreferredtoas?6.isshortfor7.assoonaspossible?8.was/istakenasanexample9.pickedup10.weredifferentfromⅢ.單句語法填空1.types句意：溫暖的氣候對多種植物，尤其是熱帶植物（生長）有利。根據前面的修飾詞many可知，此處用名詞的復數形式。2.with句意：這是為不熟悉攝影的學生開設的入門課程。beunfamiliarwith...意為“對……不熟悉”。3.additional句意：還有對于新畢業生來說特別重要的其他出版物。修飾后面的名詞publications，用形容詞作定語。4.organization?句意：你最好把事情再仔細考慮一下，因為效率依靠好的組織工作。organization組織工作。5.tocome?句意：聽！收音機正在廣播兩天后可能有颶風的警報。belikelytodo為固定搭配，意為“很有可能做……”。Ⅳ.從方框所給詞中選擇兩個合適的詞，組成一個新詞，并用其適當形式填空1.Outbreaks2.income3.undertake4.hotfooted5.however6.somewhereⅤ.根據漢語意思完成句子1.additionalwarmthandcomfort2.isunfamiliarwith3.Theorganization4.tookaninstantdislike5.ListeningtoclassicalmusicⅥ.語法填空【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了在所有的語言中，英語是最通用的語言。人們認為標準英語很重要，這是很自然的。然而，事實上，根本就沒有標準英語這種東西。1.that考查強調句。句意：在所有的語言中，英語是最通用的語言。把itis和該空去掉，這個句子結構完整，語意清晰，所以這個句子是一個強調句。強調句的基本結構是itis/was+被強調部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以填that。2.As考查固定用法。句意：眾所周知，許多國家把英語作為他們的第二語言或外語。asweallknow眾所周知，是固定用法，句子第一個單詞的首字母大寫，所以填As。3.used考查過去分詞。句意：政府官員可能會在幾乎所有的重要會議上使用英語。“英語”和“使用”之間是被動關系，用makesth.done結構，所以填used。4.important考查形容詞。句意：人們認為標準英語很重要，這是很自然的。作be動詞后的表語，用形容詞形式，所以填important。5.or考查固定用法。句意：信不信由你，根本就沒有標準英語這種東西。believeitornot意為“信不信由你”，是固定用法，所以填or。6.who/that考查定語從句。reportedthenews是一個定語從句，先行詞是people，關系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who/that。7.expected考查語態。句意：這是因為在廣播的早期，人們希望報道新聞的人能說一口流利的英語。“報道新聞的人”和“期望”之間是被動關系，用被動語態