江蘇省泰州市靖江市2025-2026學年八年級下學期6月期末考試英語試卷（含答案）

江蘇泰州市靖江市2025-2026學年八年級下學期6月期末英語試題一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ArtintheMomentWhenIwasfifteen,mywatercolorpaintingwas1byanartcompetition.Ireadthejudges’(評委的)note:“Theworkdoesn’tshowfeelingswell.”andmyheartbroke.Ihadspentweeks2everyleafandstonecarefully.Ikeptgoingwithoutarest,3myfingershurt.Fordays,Istayedaloneinmyroom,thinkingaboutgivinguppainting.Myartteacher,Ms.Wilson,4mysilence.Shesatbesidemeandsaid5,“Yourskillisgood,butwhereareyourfeelingsinthepicture?”Herwordsstayedinmymind.WhileridingmybikehomethroughtheforestIpainted,suddenlyIwas6ofwhatshemeant.IwassobusycopyingnaturethatIforgotmyown7withit.Thatsummer,Ivolunteeredatanaturepark.Insteadofdrawingquickly,Isatquietlyunderthetrees,watchingsunlightmoveacrossthegrass.Slowly,myloveforpainting8.Mysketchbook(寫生本)soonfilledwithsimplebutlovely9—morninglight,movinganimalsandflyingbirds.Whentheartcompetitioncameagainthenextyear,Ipaintedoutdoors10usingoldphotos.Thistime,Ileftsomeparts11forviewerstoimagine.Afterhandinginmywork,Ifeltcalm.Aweeklater,thejudgeswrote,“Wefeelthelifeoftheforest.”Iwonaprizeand12receivedaninvitationtoteachpaintingatasmallsummercamp.Now,asanartteacher,IalwayssharewhatMs.Wilsontaughtme.LastThursday,agirllookedsadandsaidhersunflowersweretoodark.Notlettingheraddmore13,Ihandedhersomeseeds(種子)andtoldhertowatchhowtheygrowfirst.Weekslater,hernewpaintinglookedmorenaturalandfulloflife.14wehungitnearthewindow,abutterflypassedby.Thebutterflyseemedtogiveusthesamemessage:trueartcomesfromcarefulwatching,notfromsimple15.Slowdown,createwithheart,andyourworkwillshinebrightly.1．A．accepted B．refused C．received D．published2．A．hiding B．watching C．drawing D．cutting3．A．though B．because C．but D．if4．A．noticed B．questioned C．kept D．described5．A．sadly B．correctly C．carefully D．gently6．A．confident B．afraid C．proud D．aware7．A．competition B．connection C．promise D．choice8．A．returned B．continued C．stopped D．cooled9．A．ideas B．stories C．events D．moments10．A．thanksto B．becauseof C．insteadof D．closeto11．A．lively B．bright C．empty D．colourful12．A．still B．even C．ever D．never13．A．color B．brushes C．lines D．paper14．A．Since B．Until C．As D．Unless15．A．watching B．copying C．thinking D．creating二、閱讀理解LiHua’sstudygroupdidanexperiment(實驗)toshowthegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.Question:Whatisthegreenhouseeffect,andhowdoesitwork?Materials:Twocups,somesoil,twothermometers(溫度計),aglassjarPlace:AnopenoutdoorareaSteps1.Fillthetwocupswiththesameamount(數量)ofsoil.MarkAandBonthecups.2.Putthethermometersintothesoilofbothcups.Makesuretheyareatthesamedepth(深).3.Leavethetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutes.ThenrecordthetemperaturesasAlandB1.4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandleavecupBuncovered.Afteranother10minutes,recordthenewtemperaturesasA2andB2.5.Comparethetemperaturechangesandfindoutthedifferencebetweenthetwocups.RecordTemperatureinStep3TemperatureinStep4CupAA1:28℃A2:31℃CupBB1:28℃B2:29℃FindingsAlisthesameasBlatthestartoftheexperiment.Aftertheexperiment,▲.16．What’sthepurposeoftheexperiment?A．Tolearnhowtogrowplantswell. B．Tofindouthowtokeepcupscool.C．Toshowthegreenhouseeffectclearly. D．Tolearnhowtoreadathermometer.17．WhydidLiHua’sgroupusethesameamountofsoilandthesamedepthforthethermometer?A．Tomakethecupslooktidy. B．Tomaketheexperimenteasier.C．Tofinishtheexperimentsooner. D．Tomakeiteasytocomparetheresults.18．WhichofthefollowingpicturesmatchesStep4?A． B． C． D．19．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank▲?A．B2isonedegreehigherthanBl. B．A2istwodegreeshigherthanB2.C．B2isonedegreehigherthanA1. D．A2isthreedegreeshigherthanA1.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthisexperiment?A．Moresoilcanhelpcupsstaycoollonger.B．Sunlightcanmakecupsbecomecoldfast.C．Thejarcanholdheatandraisetemperature.D．Thermometersworkbadlyinstrongsunlight.Whodoesn’tloveacuteWestie(西部高地白梗犬)?Overthepastmonth,over100,000peoplehavecometotakephotoswithme.I’vebeenoneofShanghai’sbiggeststarsinrecentweeks!Imaylooklively,butI’mnotanordinarypuppy(幼崽):Withmygiantgrassybody,Ican’trunaroundfreely.Aspartofthisyear’sShanghai

InternationalFlowerShow,IguardedShanghaiSuheMixCWorld.Ishouldhaveleftearlierthismonthaftertheflowershowended,butsomanypeoplehatedtoseemego,soI’vebeenaskedtostayondutyforafewmoremonths.However,mysuccessdidn’thappenovernight.Itallbeganwithafieldtrip.Oneeveninglastwinter,Mr.FengRui,theprojectleader,tookawalkwithhisteamaroundthegrasswhereInowstand.Peoplenearbyliketowalktheirdogshere,andthatnight,acuteWestiecaughteveryone’sattention.Suddenly,Mr.Fenghadanidea:WhynotcreateagiantWestie?Mr.Feng’steamdidn’tjusttalkthetalk;theywalkedthewalk.TheycarefullystudiedrealWestiesbeforedesigningand3D-printingmyfigure.Tomakesurepeoplecouldseemefromthepedestrianoverpass(行人天橋),Iwasbuilttostand5.2meterstall.Andtogivemyfurasoft,naturallook,thedesignerscomparedmanydifferenttypesofgrassbeforechoosingStipalessingiana(細葉針茅).Theythenplantedthousandsofclumps(簇)ontomybody,onebyone.Ittookthemnearlyfivemonthstobringmetolife.Yet,thebiggestproblemcameafterthebuildingwasfinished,andtheprojectteamhastreatedmelikearealpuppyeversince.Everymorningbefore7a.m.,theworkerswaterthegrass,trim(修剪)itandchangeanyflowersthatnolongerlookfresh.Theydoeverythingtokeepmefluffy(毛茸茸的),livelyandphoto-ready.Icouldn’tbesopopularwithoutthepatience,careandhardworkofeveryoneontheteam.Ihopeyouwon’tforgettheseunsungheroesasyoupointyourcamerasatme!21．Whatperspective(視角)wasthisarticlewrittenfrom?A．AWestie. B．Mr.FengRui.C．TheWestiesculpture. D．TheownerofaWestie.22．Whatdoesthesentence“Mr.Feng’steamdidn’tjusttalkthetalk;theywalkedthewalk.”mostlikelymean?A．TheytaughtrealWestieshowtowalkandtalk.B．Theyonlytalkedabouttheirplanbutneverdidanything.C．Theywalkedaroundthegrasswhiletalkingtoeachother.D．Theynotonlyspokeaboutideasbutalsotookrealaction.23．Whydoesthewritercalltheprojectteam“unsungheroes”?A．Becausetheyarequietandnevertalktovisitors.B．Becausetheyworksilentlybutmakegreatefforts.C．BecausetheyareheroeswhobuilttheWestiealone.D．Becausetheyonlyworkatnightwhennooneseesthem.24．Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorderaccordingtothearticle.①ThegiantWestiewasbuiltandplantedwithgrass.②Mr.FengsawacuteWestieduringawalk.③TheteamstudiedrealWestiesand3D-printedthefigure.④Theflowershowended,butmanypeopleaskedtheWestietostay.A．②③①④ B．②①③④ C．③②①④ D．①③②④25．Whatdoesthewritermostlikelywantreaderstorememberafterreadingthearticle?A．Famousattractionsdonotlastforever.B．Dogownersmustcareabouttheirpets.C．Behindmanysuccessstorieslieshardwork.D．Internetisimportantformakingthingspopular.AwomanspeakersaidAIcancommunicatelikeahumanandeventeachsocialskills.Thismademewonder:CouldAIbemyfriend?Ioftenfeellonelyintoday’sdigitalworld.Friendshipsaremostlyonlinenow,andspendingtimetogetherinpersonhasbecomerare.Sincemyfriendshipsaregoingdigitalanyway,couldAIhelpwithmyloneliness?Thenextday,IwenttoChatGPTtotestmyidea.ItolditthatIwasfeelingstressed.Itrepliedkindly,sayingitwassorrytohearthatandthatitwasreadytolistenandsupportmeifIwantedtotalk.Itfeltwarm,andIwonderedifthiscouldleadtoanewkindofrelationship.Afterafewroundsofconversation,Ifinallyasked,“Couldwebefriends?”Followingashortsilence,itreplied,stillkindly,“I’mjustacomputerprogramandcan’tformpersonalconnections.I’mheretohelpandsupportyou.Butifyouneedhumanconnections,it’salwaysgreattotalktofriends,familyorpeoplearoundyou.”Thenthechatwindowshowed:“FriendshipOfferRefused.”ItwasfunnythatAIcouldsoundsopoliteyetstillsayno.But▲.Ifarealpersonhadrefusedme,Imighthavefelthurtandstayedinbedallday.ButAIisjustahuman-likeprogram,andthoughitrefused,Icanstillgotoitanytime.Inaway,thereisnorealriskofbeingrefusedorsad.IbelieveAIwillneverofferwhathumansalwaysdo:imperfecthumannature.Everyoneinyourlifemakesmistakesattimes.Theymaysoundtooimpoliteorevenrude.Theywon’tletyouchangeyourquestiontogetabetteranswer.AI,however,canbetooperfecttobeafriend.Itwillneverbe25minuteslatetoaparty,butitwillneverbethefirsttotalktoandsaysorryaftermakingyousad,either.Withrealbloodandbone,myfriendsandIstillhaveachancetostaytogether—andtofixourloneliness.26．WhatmadethewriterwonderifAIcouldbeafriend?A．AI’sabilitytoteachHumanssocialskills.B．Herwishtosavetimebyusingonlinetools.C．AninvitationtoadiscussionaboutAIdevelopment.D．Awoman’swordsaboutAI’scommunicationabilities.27．Whichfitstheblank▲inParagraph5?A．Iwasn’tsurprisedatall. B．Ifeltquitehurt.C．Ididn’tloveitspoliteness. D．Idecidedtoleave.28．WhatdidChatGPTsuggestthewriterdo?A．Spendmoretimetalkingtoit. B．Saysorrytopeopleshehadhurt.C．Talktoherfamilyandfriendsaroundher. D．Changeherquestiontogetabetteranswer.29．Howwouldthewriterreplyifareadersays,“AIisbetterbecauseitneverhurtsyourfeelings.”?A．You’reright.IpreferAI. B．AIdoeshurtbyrefusingyou.C．AIisperfect,let’sbefriends. D．Realfriendsarestillworthhaving.30．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．WhyAIIsImportant B．CouldAIBeMyFriendC．ChatGPTRefusedMe D．RealFriendsAreImperfect閱讀下面短文，從短文后選項中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhenXiaoYangwas12,hebegancollectingusedplasticbottlestosavemoneyforhisschooling.Now17,herunsacommunityprojectinasmalltowninGuizhou.31Howdidyougetstarted?I’vealwayslovedstudying.Tocovermyownschoolfees,Istartedpickingupbottlesaroundschoolandsellingthemtoarecyclingstation.ButsoonIrealizedthatmanyotherkidsinmytownwerealsofightingtoaffordtheireducation.32Howhasyourprojectgrown?IthasgrownfarbeyondwhatIimagined.33Sofar,wehavecollectedover1.5millionbottlesthroughourregularrecyclingdrivesandraisedmorethan￥35,000.Howdidyouhelpafterthefloodhityourprovince?IquicklysetupaneweffortcalledBottlesforRelieftosupportfamiliesaffectedbytheterriblefloodingin2022.34Everysingleyuanwenttothoseinneed.Doyouhaveanyadviceforkidswhowanttohelpothers?35Helpingyourcommunityisawonderfulchance,sogivewhateveryoucan.Lookaroundyourneighborhoodandseewhereyoucanstepin.Evensmallactionscancreaterealchange.A．Justgoforit!B．Wemanagedtoraiseover￥8,000.C．ThefollowingisaninterviewwithXiaoYang.D．Herearesometipstoprotecttheenvironment.E．Whatwasyourfavoritepartofthewholeexperience?F．That’swhenIdecidedtostartmyownorganization,BottlesforDreams.G．Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutthesupportofmyneighborsandschoolmates.三、任務型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞，每個空格只填一個單詞。Anallergy(過敏)isareactionfromyourimmunesystem(免疫系統).Theimmunesystemkeepsyouawayfromdiseasesbyfightinggerms(細菌).Butwhenyouhaveallergies,itoverreacts(過度反應)andtriestofightagainstthingsthatarebadforyou,suchasgrass,pollen(花粉)orsomefoods.Thismakesyourbodyfeeluncomfortable.Allergiesarecommonaroundtheworld.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),aboutoneinfivepeopleintheworldhaveallergies.Foodallergiesareoneofthemostcommontypes.Manychildrencanbeallergictofoodlikemilk,eggsandpeanuts.Ifyouareallergictocertainfoods,youmaygetredspots,asickstomachorevenhavedifficultybreathing.Sofar,peoplehaven’tfoundanygoodwaystostopfoodallergies.Justtrytokeepawayfromthosefoodsasmuchaspossible.Seasonalallergieshappeninmostpartsoftheworld.Whenspringcomes,polleniseverywhereintheair.Andsomepeoplebegintosneeze,itch(發癢)orgetarunnynose.Whenit’spollenseason,trytostayindoors.Pollenisusuallyatitspeak(高峰)duringmid-morning,earlyeveningandwindydays.Otherthingscanalsocauseallergies,suchaspets,certainchemicals(化學物質),medicine,

redmeatorevenwater.Remember,allergiesmayseemsmall,buttheycanmakelifehard.Solookoutforthem!Learnwhatyourbodycannottake.Stayawayfromthingsthatmakeyousick.Alittlecaretodaycankeepyouhealthyandhappytomorrow.Be36withallergies!Whatisanallergy?Theimmunesystemoverreactsandtriestofightagainstsomething37toyou.Whenthishappens,itwillpreventyourbodyfromworking38.Aboutonefifthofthepeople39fromallergiesintheworld.Different40ofallergiesFoodallergiesTostaysafe,theyshould41foodslikemilk,eggsandpeanuts.Theymaymakeyougetredspots,asickstomachormakeitdifficultforyouto42.SeasonalallergiesTheyhappeninmostpartsoftheworld.Theymakepeoplesneeze,itchorhavearunningnose.Trynottostay43whenpollenisintheair.OthercausesofallergiesCertainchemicals,medicine,pets,redmeatorevenwatercan44toallergies.45foreveryoneKnowyourbody.Keepoffwhatharmsyou.Keephealthyandhappy.四、選詞填空閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語，填入其正確的形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。achieve

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accordingtoShandongVillageinGushanTown,Jingjiang,hasbecomeashiningexampleofruralrevitalization(鄉村振興)inrecentyears.46localrecords,thevillageusedtofacepoorconditionsandaweakeconomy(經濟).Foralongtime,itstayedatalow47ofdevelopment,withtraditionalagriculture(農業)asitsonlyindustry.Manyyoungpeoplelefttofindworkincities,leavingtheelderlyandchildrenbehind.In2016,LiuBin,atrue48ofruralchange,tookofficeasthevillageleader.Hewasvery49withhimselfandalwaysputvillagers’needsfirst.Insteadofsimplyaskingforhelp,heencouragedpeopleto50newbusinesschances.HeintroducedShenZhiLianAquacultureCompany,foundedbyaformersoldier.Ithasgrownintoamodernbusinessandmakes25millionyuanayear.Besides,LiuBinworkedhardtoprotectthelocalclayfigurinetradition.Hebuiltaworkshopwherevillagerscouldlearntraditionalskillsandfindstablejobs.“Ifeel51forthechancetoworkhere.NowIcan52tosupportmyfamily,”onevillagersaidhappily.Theseprojectshaveprovidednearly30“doorstep”jobsforlocalpeople.Thereis53thattheseeffortshavemadeadifferencetothevillage.In2025,thevillage’scollectiveincome(收入)reached1.117millionyuan,anditwill54pass1.2millionthisyear.LiuBin’sgreatest55isgivingvillagersabetterandbrighterlifethroughhardworkandcreativethinking.五、短文填空閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。有提示詞的空格不限一詞，無提示詞的空格限填一詞。Musiccanbringpeoplefromdifferentcountriestogether.Lastmonth,amusiceventnamed“SameAge,SameDream”washeld56(success)inUtah,US.Youngsingersfromthechoir(合唱團)sharedstoriesoftheirtripstoShanghai.Inthepastthreeyears,Shanghai57(invite)themtomakemusicvideosthreetimes.Theiramazingvideosgotmillionsofviews.Oneviewersaid,“Thesevideosshowedme58real,beautifulChina.”ThechildrenbroughttheirsweetvoicestodifferentcornersofShanghai.Theysang“GoldenHour”alongSuzhouCreekandperformed“WeAreTogether”undertheOrientalPearlTower.59thesemusicaljourneys,Shanghaibecametheirsecondhome.WatchingtheirnewfilmWeAreTogetherduringtheevent,manychildren60(move)totears.Duringthetrips,AmericanteensonlyspentafewdaysinShanghai,61theybecameclosefriendswithChinesechildren.Theysangtogetherandusedtranslation(翻譯)apps62(chat).TryingontheqipaosandplayingwithPopMartdollshelpedthemgetmuch63(close).“ItmakesmefeellikeIhaveafamilyacrosstheworld,”saidRachel.“AndIthinkIampartofsomethingbiggerthanjust64(I).”ThesetripsdeeplyinfluencedtheyoungAmericans.NowsomechoirmembersstudyatChinese65(university)asexchangestudents.Othershopetobecomeculturalvolunteers.Soon,thechoirwilltourmoreUScities,sharingtheirstoriesandbringingthetwonationstogetherthroughmusic.六、書面表達66．請闡述減少垃圾與污染的方法。首先，我們可以通過縮短淋浴時長節約用水；離開房間時我們隨手關燈，能夠節約用電。此外，拒絕使用一次性塑料袋和塑料瓶，也能減少污染。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．請介紹線上旅游的好處。線上旅行是參觀博物館的好方式。旅游視頻和照片都非常出色，讓我感覺身臨其境。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、完成句子68．Ifyoudon’ttrainhard,youwon’timproveyourgradesinthematch.(同義句轉換每空一詞)________youtrainhard,youwillmakeno________inthematch.69．MyparentsandIwenttoSanyafortheSpringFestivalin2016and2026.(同義句轉換每空一詞)MyfamilyandIhave________SanyafortheSpringFestival________.70．Thegovernmentneedstotakeactiontoprotectthewildanimalsfromdanger.(同義句轉換每空一詞)It’s________forthegovernmentto________tokeepthewildanimals________.71．I’mnotcertainwhatwillbecoveredinmybookreview.(同義句轉換每空一詞)I’m________whatto________inmybookreview.八、書面表達72．假設你是陽光中學八年級學生李華。你們學校正在開展“愛心接力·溫暖同行”主題活動，請你根據以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文向校英語報投稿，分享你的經歷和感悟。提示要點：1.你曾經參加過哪些幫助他人的活動?(請至少列舉一項具體活動)2.在活動過程中你做了什么?3.你的感悟是什么?注意：1.文中不得出現真實的個人姓名和學校名稱；2.詞數100字左右;3.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。I’mLiHua,astudentfromGrade8.Ourschoolisholdingameaningfulactivitycalled“LoveRelay,WarmJourney”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．B2．C3．A4．A5．D6．D7．B8．A9．D10．C11．C12．B13．A14．C15．B16．C17．D18．C19．B20．C21．C22．D23．B24．A25．C26．D27．A28．C29．D30．B31．C32．F33．G