2026-2027學年九年級英語上冊 Unit 2 單元測試卷（人教山西版）

UNIT2素養練習聽力部分(共20)一、情景反應(每小題1，共5)本題共有五個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯的一項。1．()A.B.C.2．()A.B.C.3．()A.B.C.4．()A.B.C.5．()A.B.C.二、對話理解(每小題1，共5)本題共有五個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。6．()A.Hisstrongmind.B．Hisfamousbook.C．Hisgreatknowledge.7．()A.Shakespeare.B．MarkTwain.C．LiuYang.8．()A.Silk.B．Books.C．Grapeseeds.9．()A.Afamoushospital.B．Atrainingschoolfornurses.C．Amedicalcentre.10．()A.Becausehehadmanytalents.B．Becausehewasoneofthegreatestwriters.C．Becausehewasoneofthegreatestspeakers.三、語篇理解(每小題1，共5)本題你將聽到一個語篇，請根據所聽內容和所提出的五個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。11.()WhatisGeorgeDawson'sbookabout?A．Storiesabouthislife.B．Americanfamilies.C．Thesecretofalonglife.12.()WhendidGeorgewritethebook?A．In1898.B．In1988.C．In1998.13.()WhydidGeorge'sfathersendhimtowork?A．Becausehedidn'tstudywellatschool.B．Becausehisfamilywastoopoor.C．Becausehisfatherwasbadlyill.14.()WheredidGeorgelearntoread?A．Inhishome.B．Ineveningclasses.C．Inareadingclub.15.()WhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellusthroughGeorgeDawson'sstory?A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．It'snevertoolatetolearn.四、聽力填空(每小題1，共5)本題你將聽到一個語篇，請根據所聽內容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。TheWorld'sYoungestWomanWriterNameBellaJDarkNationality(國籍)16.________Herfirstwork：TheLostCat●WhenBellawas17.________，shewroteherfirstbook.●Shealsodrewand18.________thepicturesinthebook.●19.________，thebookcameoutinJanuary,2022.●Thereadersthinkthisbookis20.________.,筆試部分(共100)五、補全對話(每小題2，共10)請根據下面的對話內容，在空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。六、完形填空(每小題1，共8)請閱讀下面語篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。FlorenceNightingalewasanursewhosavedmanylivesinthe19thcentury.ShewasnamedafterthecityofFlorenceinItaly.Herfamilywas__26__andtheyhadtwohousesinBritainaswellasmanyservants.Florencewasa(n)__27__youngwomanduringhertime.Shewasdifferentfromotherwomen.Wealthy(有錢的)womenlikeFlorenceusuallydidn'twork—theirjobwastomarryandlookafterthe__28__.ButFlorencewantedtobeanurseandhelppeople.Herfamilydidn'tallowhertodothat__29__theythoughthospitalsweredirtyplaces.Theyworriedaboutherhealth.In1851,FlorencewenttoGermanyandlearnedaboutnursing.Itwashardwork,butshelovedit.In1854,lotsofBritishsoldiersfoughtintheCrimeanWar.Armyhospitalswerefilledwithinjuredsoldiers,buttherewerefewnurses.Forthisreason,manysoldiers__30__.Florenceandateamofnursesvolunteeredtohelpthem.Florenceworked20hoursadayto__31__theinjuredsoldiersandcleanthearmyhospital.Atnight,Florencewalkedaroundthehospital.Shetalkedtotheinjuredsoldiersandhelpedthem__32__towriteletterstotheirfamilies.Shealwayscarriedalampandthesoldierscalledher“TheLadywiththeLamp”．WhenFlorencereturnedtoEngland,peoplecalledheraheroine(女英雄)becauseofheramazingworkinthewar.She__33__toworkhardinBritaintoimprovehospitals.26．()A.rich B．poorC．large27．()A.honest B．unusual C．unhappy28．()A.patients B．soldiers C．family29．()A.but B．so C．because30．()A.died B．appeared C．failed31．()A.takecareof B．getusedto C．dealwith32．()A.patiently B．carelessly C．normally33．()A.expected B．prepared C．continued七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個語篇，每篇后有五個小題，34～57每小題2，58小題4，共52)A請閱讀下面語篇，根據每段內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出適當的小標題。ConfuciuswasagreatChineseeducator.HisthoughtisveryimportantintraditionalChineseculture.Herearesomeinterestingfactsabouthim.34．________OneancientChinesetextrecordedthatConfucius'heightwasninefeetandsixinches.Buthowtallisninefeetandsixinches?Atthattime,onefootwasequal(相等的)toabout23cm.So,Confuciuswasnolessthan220cmtallaccordingtothetext.35．________YoumighthaveneverimaginedthatConfuciuswasgoodathorseridingandarchery(射箭).Inthe6thcenturyBC,hestronglydevelopedthesixskills,whichincluded“riding”and“archery”．36．________Confucius'fatherdiedwhenhewasstillyoung,sohisfamilywasverypoor.Inordertolive,helearnedmanyskills.Heoncedrovesheepandalsoworkedasawarehouse(倉庫)manager.37．________Morethan2，500yearsago,theaveragelifespan(壽命)inChinawaslessthan30,butConfuciuslivedtobe73,makinghimoneoftheoldestmenofhistime.38．________Severalyearsago,scientistsdiscoveredasetofscreensinNanchang,JiangxiProvince.Onthescreens,therewasthewrittentextrecordingthelifeofConfucius.Theyalsofoundpaintingsofhimandhisfollowers.A．WhatkindsofjobsdidConfuciushave?B．DidyouknowthatConfuciuslivedalonglife?C．WheredidscientistsdiscoverthepaintingofConfucius?D．WasConfuciusskilledatmartialarts(武術)?E．HowtallwasConfucius?B請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。WangFuzhouTime:OnMay25,1960,at4：20Beijingtime.Achievement:He,alongwithGonbuandQuYinhua,successfullyreachedthetopofQomolangmafromthenorthslope(坡).Thiswasthefirsttimeinhumanhistorytoreachthetopfromthenorthslope.PekingUniversityMountaineeringTeamTime:At10：23onMay15,2018,Beijingtime.Achievement:Thisteam,ledbyHuangNubo,reachedthetopofQomolangma.TheirsuccessnotonlyprovedtheteamspiritbutalsocarriedforwardthespiritofPekingUniversity.WangTienanTime:OnMay16,2018,at10：23Beijingtime.Achievement:Attheageof62,WangTienanbecametheeighthXinjiang-bornclimbertosuccessfullyreachthetopofQomolangma.AilikutiDilixhatiTime:OnMay19,2024,at4：50Nepaltime.Achievement:AilikutiDilixhati,bornin2008,becametheyoungestChineseclimbertoreachthetopofQomolangma.39.()WhendidWangFuzhoureachthetopofQomolangma?A．OnMay25,1960.B．OnMay15,2018.C．OnMay16,2018.40．()WhatisthekeytothesuccessoftheMountaineeringTeamofPekingUniversity?A．Strongteamworkspirit.B．Greatskills.C．Strongwills.41．()WhoclimbedQomolangmainthesameyearasPekingUniversityMountaineeringTeam?A．QuYinhua.B．WangTienan.C．AilikutiDilixhati.42．()WhatcanweknowaboutAilikutiDilixhati?A．HereachedthetopwithHuangNubo.B．Hereachedthetopattheageof16.C．Hereachedthetopattheageof62.43．()Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sports.C請閱讀下面語篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。WanHaibo,a44-year-olddeliveryman(快遞員),washonoredasanationalmodelworkeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hereceivedthishonorforhisexcellentdeliveryworkandactivevolunteerwork.Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,WanbecameadeliverymaninTianjinin2018.“It'snecessarytosendeveryparcel(包裹)righttothecustomerintime，”hetoldthereporterfromBeijingDaily.“Thejobislaborious.Iexperiencedsunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,butfinallygotthroughthedifficulties.”Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday(700oreven1，000parcelsdailyduringsomeonlineshoppingholidaysorsalesseasons).Inthepasteightyears,hehasdeliveredover720，000parcelswithoutanymistake.Heusuallystartsworkaround6amandfinishesaround8pm.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延遲),hewillcallthecustomertotellthemthereasons.Wanisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenpaysmuchattentiontotheold.Heusuallygetsmedicineforthemandtakesawaytheirrubbishwhendeliveringparcels.WanhasalsobeenavolunteerinhiscommunitysinceApril2022.Asavolunteer,hehelpstocheckthearea'ssanitationconditions(衛生狀況)andsafetyrisksforthecommunity.Wansaid,“I'mverypleasedthatwedeliverymenhavegotmorerespectinrecentyears.IthinkIwillcontinuetoservethedeliveryindustryinthefutureandencouragemorepeoplearoundmetotakepartinvolunteerwork.”44．()WhatkindofhonordidWanHaiboget?A．Amovingdeliveryman.B．Anationalmodelworker.C．Thebestdeliveryman.45．()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“laborious”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Hard.B．Easy.C．Interesting.46．()HowlonghasWanHaibobeenavolunteerinhiscommunityaccordingtothetext?A．Forabout4years.B．Forabout7years.C．Forabout6years.47．()WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWanHaiboaccordingtothetext?A．Braveandlovely.B．Hard-workingandwarm-hearted.C．Easy-goingandwell-dressed.48．()Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Adeliverymanoftencallstheoldformoreadvice.B．Adeliverymanusuallyhelpsthecustomerscleantheirrooms.C．Adeliverymanalwaysdoeswellinhisdeliveryworkandvolunteerwork.D請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使其意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。“Isn'the‘GrandpaNice'？”someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepictureontheright.Yes,you'reright.MichaelRosenisbecomingworld-famousforhis“Nice”meme(表情包).Butthemanmakeshislivingasawriterandpoet(詩人).49.________Rosenwritesmorethan200booksforchildrenandgrown-ups.50.________Anotherbest-seller,SadBook,isabouthissadnessafterhissonEddiediedattheageof18.51．________Oneofthejudges(評委)wasAmberMassie-Blomfield.ShesaysRosenhasarealtalentforwriting.Hecanwriteaboutthemostseriousthingsoflifewithjoyandhumor.Themanisan“example”notonlyforchildrenbutalsoforgrown-ups.Rosenwashappytogettheprize.52.________Hesayswritingislikealovelyroom.It'sfullofpossibilities(可能性).Youcanmakeupmanydifferentpeopleandthingsthere.Rosensaysthesadthingsinhislifearelike“corners”.ThereisanEnglishexpression,“Ihaveturnedacorner.”53.________Inreallife,thereisalwaysa“nextthing”.Andweshouldnevergiveuponourselves.A．Buthesaysheishappierwhenheiswriting.B．HealsoteacheswritingataschoolinLondon.C．Nobodyknowswhattheexpressionmeansexactly.D．In2023,RosengotthePENPinterPrize.E．HismostfamousbookisWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.F．Itmeanswegetoversomethingandwe'removingontothenextthing.E請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容回答問題。ReadingLuXun'sworkshasbecomecommonmemoriesofChinesestudents.Fromayoungage，wehavestudiedhisworkssuchasMyOldHome.Andwehavegottoknowsomecharactersunderhispen.ChartⅠLuXunwasbornonSept.25th,1881.HisrealnameisZhouShuren.Heoncedreamedofbeingadoctor.In1904hewenttostudyinaJapanesecollegeashisfatherdiedofillness.However,intheearly20thcentury,LuXunfoundthatthereweremanyproblemsinChinesesociety.ThemindsofChinesewerenumb(麻木的).MostChinesewerejustfollowerswithoutthinking.Soin1906hegaveupmedicalstudyandstartedwriting.Hehopedhiswordscouldhelppeople.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublished(出版)usingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedpeopleunderstandthenoveleasily.ThismadeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.ChartⅡWhatdoyoungpeoplethinkofLuXun？“Hechangedhisdreamtosavethecountry.Thisencouragedmealot，”saidZhaoZhihan,13,fromBeijing.“Whenchoosingamongseveralthings,studentsshouldthinkaboutwhattheyarefor.”“ThoughLuXun'sworkswerewritteninhistime,theyarestillapartofpopculture.Hiswordsareoftenquoted(引用)andusedinstories,videos,emojis(表情)andonthingslikepensandnotebooks，”saidWangMian.“LuXunisalsothemosttalked-aboutwriteronthevideowebsiteBilibili.AndIthinkit'sagoodthingthathisvoiceisstillheard.”54.ChartⅠshowsacharacterinMyOldHome.What'shisname?___________________________________________________________55．Accordingtothepassage,whatweremostChinesepeoplelikeintheearly20thcentury?_____________________________________________________________56．PleasecompleteLuXun'sexperiencesinChartⅡ._____________________________________________________________57．WhatdoesZhaoZhihanlearnfromLuXun'sexperiences?__________________________________________________________58．AnEnglishboyMarkisinterestedinLuXun.WouldyouliketointroducesomethingaboutLuXuntohim?Pleasegiveusanexample.__________________________________________________________八、詞語運用(本題共有兩個語篇，A篇有五個小題，B篇有十個小題，每小題1，共15)A請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容，在空白處填入適當的單詞，使其通順、連貫。每空一詞。DoyouknowEinstein?Heisoneofthemostsuccessfulpersons59.________theworld.Manystoriesweretoldabouthim.Whenhedidn'tbecomefamous,Einsteinlivedahardlife,wearingcommonclothes.Someoneremindedhimthatheshouldhaveanicecoattoenterthesociety.Hesaid,“I'munknown.EvenifIwearmorebeautifully,noonewillknowme.”Afewyearslater,Einstein60.________aworld-famousscientist,whostillworecommonclothes.Themanagainremindedhimthatheshouldhaveacoatdonequickly,61.________itwouldmatchthefame(聲譽)ofagreatscientist.Einsteinsaidwithasmile,“Now,evenifIwearbrokenclothes,peoplewillknowme.”Sometimes,heevenworeasportsshirtanda62.________ofsandals(拖鞋)totheUniversityofBerlin.Hisfriendsdidn'tagreewithhim,buthesaidjokingly,“63.________thebagisbetterthanthemeatinside,itwillbeabadthing.”B請閱讀下面語篇，根據其內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使其通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。one,study,possible,she,refuse,famous,he，discovery,physics,secret,succeed,becomeDoyouhaveadreamforthefuture?Doesitseem64.____________rightnow?Iftheanswerisyes,don'tloseheart.Youactuallyhavealotincommonwithoneofthe65.____________scientistsofalltime—MarieCurie.In1867,MariewasborninPoland.Shewasabrightandcuriouschildwhodidwellinschool.Atthattime,theuniversitydidnotacceptgirls.Butthatdidn'tstopyoungMarie.Instead,shelearned66.______byherself.In1891,shewenttoSorbonne,auniversityinParisthatallowedwomen67.____________there.Overthenextfewyears,shecompletedtheschoolworkinphysicsandmaths.ShealsometFrench68.______PierreCurie.Thetwomarriedin1895.MarieandPierreworkedcloselytogetheroverthenexttenyears.Marie'sbiggest69.____________camefromstudyinguraniumrays(鈾射線).Herfindingsledtothefieldofatomicphysics.Throughtheirexperiments,they70.____________indiscoveringpolonium(釙)andradium(鐳)．In1903,MarieandPierreCuriewereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Mariewasthe71.____________womantoeverreceiveaNobelPrize.Thatsameyear,shealsobecamethefirstwomantogetaPh.D．(博士學位)fromaFrenchuniversity.In1911,CuriebecamethefirstpersontowinasecondNobelPrizeforherworkinchemistry.Sincethen,MarieCurie72.____________famousaroundtheworld.Inthesameyear,shewasinvitedtoattendtheSolvayConferenceonPhysicswiththeotherfamousscientistsofherday,includingAlbertEinstein.Let'stake73.____________asagoodexampleandputoureffortintothedreaminourhearts.九、書面表達(共15)自古以來，人們對英雄的定義沒有統一的標準。英雄可以是科學家、體育健將，也可以是醫生或者見義勇為者。假如你們班將要開展一次以“Theheroinmyheart”為主題的英語班會。請你根據下面的要點與要求寫一篇英語發言稿。要點：1.你心中的英雄是誰？2．你為什么認為他/她是你心中的英雄？3．你從他/她那里學到了什么？要求：詞數不少于80(開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數)。TheheroinmyheartGoodafternoon,everyone!I'mgladthatIhavethechancetotellyouabouttheheroinmyheart—____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyouforlistening.

答案一、情景反應1．W：Whoisyourfavouritehero,LiMing?M：Ascientist.Heishonoredwiththename“FatherofHybridRice”．2．M：Doyouknowwhoheis?AnEnglishman,andhediscoveredthelawofgravity.W：Oh,Iknow,heisIsaacNewton.3．W：Whodoyouadmiremost?M：MyEnglishteacher.Shealwayshelpsuswithourstudypatiently.4．W：Iheardyou'vereadthebookOliverTwist.ThewriterisaGerman,isn'the?M：No,itisCharlesDickens,agreatBritishwriter.5．M：Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?W：It'sjustacrossthestreet.Letmeshowyoutheway.二、對話理解6．M：DoyouknowSimaQian?Hewrotethefamousbook,Shiji.W：Yes.ButwhatIadmiremostisn'thisbook.Hehadmanydifficulties,buthenevergaveup.Hismindwassostrong.Q：WhatdoesthegirladmiremostaboutSimaQian?7．M：Helen，whoisyourhero，ShakespeareorMarkTwain?W：Neither.MyfavouriteheroisLiuYang,thefirstwomanastronautinChina.Q：WhoisHelen'shero?8．M：ZhangQian'sjourneyontheSilkRoadwassoimportant.W：Iagree.Henotonlyconnecteddifferentplaces,butalsobroughtbacknewthings,suchasgrapeseeds.Q：WhatdidZhangQianbringbackfromtheSilkRoad?9．M：FlorenceNightingalechangednursingforever.Whatdidshedoafterthewar?W：SheusedhermoneytostarttheNightingaleTrainingSchoolataLondonhospital.It'sthefirstschooltotrainnurses.Q：WhatdidFlorenceNightingalefoundinLondon?10．M：WhydoyoulikeRomainRolland?W：BecauseRomainRollandwasoneofthegreatestwritersinFranceandwontheNobelPrizein1915.Q：WhydoesthewomanlikeRomainRolland?三、語篇理解M：Intoday'sprogram,I'lltalkaboutGeorgeDawsonandhisbook,LifeIsSoGood.Thebookisfullofstoriesabouthislife.Georgewroteitin1998attheageof100.However,helearnedtoreadjusttwoyearsbeforehewrotethebook.At8,George'sfathersenthimtowork,insteadoflettinghimgotoschool,becauseoftheirpoorfamily.Whenhewas98,Georgeheardabouteveningclassesnearhishome.Hestillwantedtolearntoread,sohewentthereandwrotethisbookwiththehelpofhisteachers.FromGeorgeDawson'sstory,wecanseethatit'snevertoolatetolearn.四、聽力填空Hello,everyone.TodayIwilltellyouthestoryoftheworld'syoungestwomanwriter,BellaJDark.ThelittlegirlisBritish.Shelovestoreadandhasbeenwritingshortstoriessinceshewasthreeyearsold.WhenBellawasfive,shewroteherfirstbook,TheLostCat.Inthebook,acatnamedSnowygetslostaftergoingoutsidealoneatnight.Bellaalsodrewandcoloredthepictu