2026-2027學(xué)年八年級英語上冊 期中測試卷（人教安徽版）

期中綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)英語八年級上冊R版（120分120分鐘）第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)I.短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.WhichschoolteamisJackin?A. B. C.()2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A. B. C.()3.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwins?A.Theydon’tlookthesame.B.Theybothlikesports.C.Theywillseeafilm.()4.WhatisJohn’sfavouriteanimal?A.Themonkey. B.Thepanda. C.Theelephant.()5.Wheredidthemangoonvacation?A.Stayedathome. B.Wenttoatheater. C.Wenttoaconcert.II.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。()6.Whoisshorter?A.Larry. B.Sam. C.Jim.()7.WhatisSamgoodat?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingping-pong. C.Singing.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。()8.Whatdoestheboyhavetodo?A.Gotothemovies. B.Cleantheroom. C.Goshopping.()9.Whatkindofchoresdoestheboylike?A.Doingthedishes. B.Makingsalad. C.Sweepingthefloor.()10.Whencanthegirlteachtheboytocook?A.OnMondaynight. B.Onweekends. C.OnFridaynight.III.短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。()11.WhodidJackgoonatripwith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisgrandfather. C.Hisfriends.()12.HowdidtheygotoDalian?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.()13.Whendidtheygetontheplane?A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00.()14.Whatwasthemostinteresting?A.Theanimalshow. B.Thesea. C.Themountains.()15.WhatdidJackthinkofthetriptoDalian?A.Itwasboring. B.Itwastiring. C.Itwasveryfun.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。SaveAnimalsCommoninterest16.foranimals.ActionsBuildhousesforhomelessanimalsfrom17.2nd.Visited18.schoolstocallonstudents.FeelingsFeel19.andworkharder.MeaningTeachstudentssomeknowledgeabout20.animals.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共三大題，滿分35分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()21.Canyouplayaroleshowingthewaytovisitors?A.on B.inC.at D.of()22.—Doesyourgrandfatherstilllive?—Yes.Buthedoesn’tfeel.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone()23.Thereisinthisstorybook.Let’schooseanotherbooktoread.A.somethinginteresting B.interestingsomethingC.nothinginteresting D.interestingnothing()24.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It’sthanthelastone.A.muchboring B.muchmoreboringC.veryboring D.moremuchboring()25.—youpleaseplaytenniswithme?—Sorry，I.A.Could；can’t B.Could；couldn’tC.Can；don’t D.Could；could()26.—Motheraskedmetoremindyoutheappointment.—Irememberthedoctor.PleasetellMumtobeatease.A.to；tosee B.about；toseeC.of；seeing D.with；seeing()27.—That’snews!Oursoccerteamlostthegame.—Don’tbe.Wecanhaveanotherchancetobeatthem.A.disappointed；disappointed B.disappointing；disappointedC.disappointed；disappointing D.disappoint；disappointed()28.—Mum，Ilikethatdressverymuch.Canyoubuymeone?—It’stooexpensive.Wecanbuyonebutthisone.A.acheaper；asgoodas B.acheaper；worsethanC.abetter；asgoodas D.aworse；notasgoodas()29.—Mike’swriting，mywritingstillneedstobeimproved.—Itisprettygoodafewspellingmistakes.Youcanpublishit.A.Comparedwith；except B.Comparedwith；exceptforC.Comparedto；except D.Comparedto；besides()30.—Congratulations!You’vegotachancetobeanexchangestudent!—.A.Thankyou B.IagreeC.Ofcourse D.GoodluckVI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyouplanningforavacation?Areyoutiredofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Ifso，doyouwanttohavea31experience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyourfamilywillneverforget.Itisa

32.foryoutoexperiencewherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarmwork，suchasfeedingsheep，collectingeggsandsoon.It33youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyou34andheartherooster’scrowing.Yougetoutofyourbedandcollectfresheggsforyourbreakfast.Youtravelaroundthefarm，goingfishing，pickingfruit，andfeedinganimals.The35ofeverydaylifeisgone.Everythingispeaceful.Maybeyouspendhundredsofdollarstravelingeveryyear.Itmaymakeyouupset.Sometimes，ittakesyoualongtimetorecoverfromthat36.Comparedwithtraditionalvacations，farmvacationsdon’t37muchmoney.Thiswillgiveyoulessstress.Yourfarmvacation38notonlyyourfamily，butalsosmallfarms.Youpayforthe“farmexperience”，andthemoneyisimportanttothe39.Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation，40afarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.()31.A.special B.common C.usual D.terrible()32.A.program B.test C.chance D.result()33.A.protects B.keeps C.prevents D.drops()34.A.fallasleep B.growup C.dressup D.wakeup()35.A.success B.stress C.information D.news()36.A.pleasure B.mind C.feeling D.health()37.A.make B.save C.hide D.cost()38.A.helps B.develops C.hurts D.misses()39.A.farmers B.writers C.dentists D.traders()40.A.dislike B.try C.decide D.refuseBFewwouldguesswhatkindofanimalmypetis.Itlivesinatank，butit’snotafish.Itcanliveoutofwater，butit’snotaturtle.Ithaseightlegsandtworedclaws(瓜子).It’sacrab(蟹)!ThiscrabcaughtmyeyewhenIvisitedapetshopthreeyearsago.Itwassocute!Ibroughtithome41asecondthought.Afteraharddayatwork，42mycrabreallymakesmehappy.Crabsaren’tpickyeaters.Fromricetosmalldriedfish，mypetseemstoenjoyeverything.Itcarefullycutsthefoodinto43pieceswithitstwolargeclawsandthengreedily(貪婪地)putsthemintoitsmouth.Thecrabgetsafraideasily.Itseyesareliketwolittlesearchlights(探照燈)，always44.Whenitsenses45，ithides.Asashyboy，Isometimesfeellikemypetislikemealot.Myfriendscouldn’tbelievetheirears46Ifirsttoldthemaboutmypetcrab.Mostpeopleusuallyhaveapetdogorcat.Thesefour-leggedanimalsseemtobemore47andenjoyabletobewith.Lastweekend，myfriendHelenecelebratedher30thbirthdayathome.48，hercorgi(柯吉犬)keptbarkingandrunningaboutlikeanexcitedlittlechildwhenshewascuttinghercake.Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendhaveahappybirthday.Wekeepdifferentanimalsaspets，andyoucanfind49injustwatchingyourpeteatorsleep.Whenyouaresad，youcanalsotrytalkingtoit.Unlikeyourhumanfriends，it’ll50listenandneverjudge(評價(jià)).Innotime，you’llforgetyourtroubles.()41.A.with B.without C.for D.under()42.A.playing B.showing C.feeding D.calling()43.A.bigger B.smaller C.longer D.shorter()44.A.lookingaround B.lookingfor C.lookingout D.lookingup()45.A.danger B.wind C.light D.noise()46.A.before B.and C.when D.because()47.A.humorous B.clever C.beautiful D.patient()48.A.Surprisingly B.Luckily C.Politely D.Slowly()49.A.secrets B.trouble C.joy D.hope()50.A.never B.sometimes C.just D.oftenVII.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。(MarkistalkingwithhispenpalTonyontheInternet.)A:Tony，wehaveanewcomer(新來者)inourclass.HisnameisAlex.B:Really?51..A:He’sveryfunny.B:52..A:Ofcourse.Healwaystellsusmanyinterestingstories.53..B:Thenwhatdoeshelooklike?A:54.Hehasshorthairandalwayswearsverycoolclothes.B:Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch，right?A:55.Andheisevenbetteratbasketballthanme.B:Great!Ireallywanttobehisfriend.A:OK.ComeandmeethimnextMonday.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAWONDERFULNIGHTATCHANGSHAAQUARIUM(海洋館)Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?Let’sgoandenjoythehappytime.TourA6:30

p.m.—7:00

p.m.TourB7:00

p.m.—7:30

p.m.TourC7:30

p.m.—8:00

p.m.TourD8:00

p.m.—8:30

p.m.WalkingwiththepenguinsPlayingwiththesealsFeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththedolphins*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00

p.m.to6:30

p.m.*Youcan’teatanythingwhenyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.*Eachtourcosts15

yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.()56.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayifyouwanttoenjoy4tours?A.15

yuan. B.30

yuan.C.45

yuan. D.60

yuan.()57.Whatcan’tyoudowhenyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?A.Feedthefish. B.Eatfood.C.Takephotos. D.Playwiththem.()58.Howlongdoeseachtourlast?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour.C.Foraquarter. D.Foroneandahalfhours.BAnimalsarepeople’sgoodfriends.Manypeoplehopetotalkwiththeirpetsineverydaylife.Thismaysoundtoodifficulttocometrue，butscientistsarenowusingAItohelpmakethisdreamcometrue.KarenBakker，ateacherattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada，believesthatAIwillbringhumans(人類)closertotheworldofanimalsandplantsinthefuture.“AIhelpshumanstalkwithbatsandbees，”Bakkersays.Howdoesitwork?Whenbatstalkwitheachother，scientistsfirstrecordtheirsoundsandinput(輸入)thesoundsintoacomputer.Then，theyuseAItofindoutwhatthebatssayandtrytospeakbacktothem.Humanscannothearthesesoundswiththeirownears，butAImakesitpossibleforustounderstandand“speak”backtothebatsbytrainingacomputerto“speak”likeabat.Scientistsalsofindaninterestingfact:Whenbabybatsstarttolearnto“speak”，motherbatsoftenlower(降低)theirvoices.However，humanmothersoftenraise(提高)theirvoicesduringthistime.Asforbees，scientistsuseacomputertobothlistentoandwatchtheminordertostudytheirlanguage.Scientistsnowknowhowbeessendmessageslike“stop”.Theyevenmakearobotbeethatcantalkwithotherbees.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Keepingpets. B.Talkingwithpets.C.UsingAItohelpanimals. D.Makingfriendswithanimals.()60.Whatdoweknowaboutmotherbats?A.Theynevertalkwiththeirbabies.B.Theyaregoodatlookingafterbabies.C.Theyactthesamewayashumanmothersdo.D.Theyoftentalktotheirbabiesinalowervoice.()61.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.()62.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.ToadviseustouseAItotalkwithbeesandbats.B.Totellusaninterestingtalkbetweenbeesandbats.C.Toshowusthescientists’careforthebeesandbats.D.ToshowushowscientistsuseAItotalkwithbeesandbats.CDoyoureallyknowclearlyaboutyourpersonalities(性格)?Hereisaninterestingquizwithsomequestions.Yourchoicescantellyouwhatyouarelike.Justhaveatryforfun!QuestionsandchoicesResultsandpersonalitiesWhenyouwatchTV，whatkindoffooddoyoueat?A.McDonald’sorKFC.B.Cakesorcookies.C.Beefnoodlesorrice.D.Pizza.A—Youdislikebeingalone.Youliketobewithfriends.B—Youarequietandenjoystayingalone.Youdon’twanttobewithtoomanypeople.C—Peoplelikeyoubecauseyouareeasy-goingandoutgoing.D—Youareproudandconfident.Butsometimesyouthinktoomuchofyourself.Whatwouldyouputuponthewallinalargeroom?A.Apainting.B.Aphoto.C.Acalendar(日歷).D.Aclock.A—Youliketobearoundfriendsandfamily.B—Youlikefashion.Youcarealotaboutthewayyoulook.C—Youarehard-workingandambitious(野心勃勃的).Butsometimespeoplefindyouboring.D—Youarecareful.Youmakeaplanbeforeacting.Whatdoyouliketokeepasapet?A.Chihuahua.B.TheGermanshepherddog.C.Thebulldog.D.Thepoodle.A—Youaresmartandcreative.Maybeyouneedcompany(陪伴).B—You’reenergeticandoutgoing.Andyouhaveabraveandstrongpersonality.C—Youaregentle(溫和的)andyou’realwayscaringforothers.D—Youenjoythechallengeandarereadyforanyexcitingactivity.()63.Whatcanyoufindoutthroughthequiz?A.Whatdogyoucankeep. B.Whattoputuponthewallinyourroom.C.Whatpersonalitiesyouhave. D.ThefoodyoulikewhilewatchingTV.()64.IfTomchoosestoputupacalendaronthewall，whatdoesitprobablymean?A.Helikestobewithfriends. B.Heisfunandoutgoing.C.Heworkshardatschool. D.Hemakesaplanbeforeacting.()65.Alicealwayscaresforothers.Whatmightsheliketokeepasapet?A.TheGermanshepherddog. B.Thebulldog.C.Chihuahua. D.Thepoodle.DWouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?Wouldyouliketotasteaspecialplant?Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?AnAloeVera(蘆薈)plantcouldbejustforyoutochoose!GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studiesshowthattheytakeawayharmful(有害的)thingsfromtheair.Maybeyoucanstayawayfromcoldsandsorethroats.Andevenifyougetsick，AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfaster.AloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine.AloeVeragel(膠體)helpstodealwiththepain(痛)ofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(癢)causedbyinsectbites.Togetthisgel，justcutoffapartoftheplant，andputthegelontheaffectedskin(患處).AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.IfyouareinterestedinAloeVerajuice，you’lleasilyfinditinthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithothervegetables

tomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.▲Theylikedry，warmair，sotheygrowbestnearawindow.AloeVeraplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So，theydonotneedwateringsooftenasmosthouseplants(室內(nèi)植物).Whenwatering，makesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.That’sallyouneedtodototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.()66.Howdoesthewriterleadinto(引入)thetopicinParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.()67.WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3?a.It’sgoodforeyes.b.Itstopsthenosebleed.c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.

d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.A.c，e B.a，bC.b，d D.a，d()68.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph5?A.AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovehealth.B.AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareof.C.AloeVeraplantscanserveasadeliciousdish.D.AloeVeraplantsaregood-lookinghouseplants.()69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AloeVeraplantsneedtobewateredeveryday.B.AloeVeraplantshelpuskeepawayfromsomeillnesses.C.AloeVeraplantshavemanyuses，suchasmedicine，foodandclothes.D.AloeVeraplantstakeawaytheairtomakethehomecleanandfresh.EInawarmhome，theJohnsonssataroundthelivingroom.Theytalkedabouttheirdreamvacationplaces.Eachonehadadifferentidea.Dadsaid，“Greecewouldbeagreatvacationplace.Itshistoricbuildingsarewonderful!”Momsaid，“IwouldliketoenjoythequietonthebeachesofBali.Theblueandgreenwatersarebeautifulandwecanfeelrelaxedfromourbusylives.”Theirdaughter，Lily，16

yearsold，thoughtdifferently，“HongKong，Chinaismydreamvacationplace.Thebusycity，specialcultureanddeliciousfoodwouldbeaspecialexperience!”TheirlittlesonMax，6yearsold，shouted，“Iwanttovisitapark!Somewherewithexcitingrides!”Theytalkedexcitedly，buttheycouldn’tdecidewheretogo.Dadknewbeingtogetherwasthemostimportantpart(最重要的部分)ofavacation.Sohesaid，“Weallhavegreatideas，buttherealbeautyismakingmemories(回憶)together，isn’tit?Let’sfindaplacethatmeetsallourneeds.”EveryonethoughtDadwasright.Theyalllovedtheirfamily.Afterthinking，theydecidedtogotoSanya，awarmcitybytheseainChina.Ithadbeautifulbeaches，colorfulcultureanddeliciousfood.TherewasalsoanexcitingwatersportsparkforMax.Theirvacationturnedouttobeareallyunforgettableexperience.Everyone’swishcametrue，andtheylovedtheirfamilymore.()70.WhichofthefollowingwasthedreamvacationplaceforMom?A. B.C. D.()71.WhydidtheJohnsonsdecidetogotoSanyaatlast?A.Becauseithadthebestbeaches.B.Becauseitmeteveryone’sneeds.C.Becausetheyalllovedwarmplaces.D.Becausetheyalllovedthefoodthere.()72.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtodosomesportsB.WhatmakesSanyareallyspecialC.Beingtogether:therealbeautyofafamilyvacationD.Waystomakeavacationplan第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FManyparentswanttolettheirkidsenjoythemselveswhenthey’restillyoung.Othersmaythinkchildrencan’tfinishthehouseworkaswellaspossible.Ithinktheyseemtoberight，butactuallywrong.Thereareseveralreasonsfordoingchoresforkids.Choreshelpimprovelifeskills.Theyareyoungnow，butwhentheygrowup，theyneedtodowashing，cookingandcleaning.Theycan’tlearnthematschool.Learningtheseskillsathomeisimportant.Choreshelpkidslearntobeindependent(獨(dú)立的).Cleaningtheirroomsorwashingtheirclothescanmakethemlessdependentonothers.Theywillthinktheycantakecareofthemselves.Choreshelpteachthemtorespect(尊重)others.Theyoftencan’trealizewhattheirparentsdoaroundthehouseuntiltheymoveawayfromhome.Theymayrealizethemessoftheirroomsbydoinghouseworkthemselves，sotheycanrespecttheirparents’workathome.Choreshelpimproveplanningskills.Itfeelsliketherearealotofthingstodoinaday.Howtospendtimeonthem?Chorescanhelpelderkidsbuildgoodhabitsearly.Theylearntoplantheirtimeinarightway.Itisalsoanimportantskillfortheminthefuture.73.Howcankidsrealizethemessoftheirrooms?(不超過5個(gè)詞).74.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?(不超過5個(gè)詞).75.Whichchorewouldyouliketodoathomeandwhy?(不超過15個(gè)詞).第四部分寫(共兩大題，滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)76.ThefilmwassoboringthatIa(幾乎)fellasleepwhileseeingit.77.Thegrowingp(人口)isoneofthebiggestproblemsoftheworldtoday.78.Albertisnevershyaboutsharinghiso(意見)withhisclassmates.79.Ifoundas(奇怪的)stonebyaccidentwhenweclimbedthemountain.80.Thehelicopterl(降落)onthetopofthehillandthepeoplethereweresaved.X.書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)假如你是李明，你國外的筆友Jack來信想了解你假期旅行的情況。請根據(jù)表格提示信息，給他回一封郵件，談?wù)勀懵眯兄械乃娝勁c所做所思。要求：1.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含以上提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭及落款已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJack，Thanksforyouremail.....Yours，LiMing

期中綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)I.1—5ACBBCII.6—10BABCCIII.11—15ACBACIV.16.Love17.May18.six/619.happy20.wildV.21.B【點(diǎn)撥】playaroleindoingsth.“在做某事中發(fā)揮作用”。故選B。22.C【點(diǎn)撥】alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。live為動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾。因此第一空用alone；feel為系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語，因此第二空為lonely。故選C。23.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Let’schooseanotherbooktoread.”可知，此處指沒什么有趣的東西，因此用nothing；形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置。故選C。24.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“thanthelastone”可知，此處是兩者比較，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級，much修飾比較級，放在比較級前面。故選B。25.A【點(diǎn)撥】could能夠，表示委婉請求；can能夠。第一空根據(jù)“youpleaseplaytenniswithme”可知，用could；根據(jù)“Sorry”可知，表示的是否定的意思，Could開頭的疑問句，否定回答用can’t。故選A。26.B【點(diǎn)撥】remindsb.aboutsth.“提醒某人關(guān)于某事”；remembertodosth.“記得去做某事（未做）”，rememberdoingsth.“記得做過某事（已做）”。根據(jù)句意可知是沒做。故選B。27.B【點(diǎn)撥】disappointed形容詞，失望的，通常修飾人；disappointing形容詞，令人失望的，多修飾事物。故選B。28.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“It’stooexpensive.”可知，因?yàn)樘F了，所以想要買一件更便宜的；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以后文表示“但是和這件一樣好”，故第二空用asgoodas。故選A。29.B【點(diǎn)撥】comparedwith與……相比，comparedto將……比作；except除……之外（強(qiáng)調(diào)從整體中除去部分，被排除部分與整體同類）；exceptfor除……之外（強(qiáng)調(diào)對整體進(jìn)行修正，被排除部分與整體不同類）。故選B。30.A【點(diǎn)撥】Thankyou謝謝你；Iagree我同意；Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Goodluck祝好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Congratulations!”可知，當(dāng)別人祝賀你的時(shí)候，應(yīng)表示感謝。故選A。VI.(A)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了農(nóng)場度假的好處，鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試這種不同于傳統(tǒng)度假的休閑方式。31.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyourfamilywillneverforget.”可知，此處說的是特別的經(jīng)歷。故選A。32.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“toexperiencewherefoodcomesfrom”可知，待在農(nóng)場是體驗(yàn)食物從哪里來的一個(gè)機(jī)會。故選C。33.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“It...youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm”可知，農(nóng)場的體驗(yàn)可以讓你遠(yuǎn)離忙碌的城市生活，keepawayfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”。故選B。34.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“heartherooster’scrowing”可知，應(yīng)是“醒來”后聽到公雞的啼叫。故選D。35.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“It...youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm”可知，農(nóng)場悠閑的生活讓人們的日常生活壓力消失了。故選B。36.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Itmaymakeyouupset.”可知，這是一種感覺，從這種感覺中恢復(fù)過來需要很長時(shí)間。故選C。37.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“farmvacationsdon’t...muchmoney”可知，在農(nóng)場度假不會花費(fèi)很多錢。故選D。38.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Youpayforthe‘farmexperience’,andthemoneyisimportanttothe...”可知，在農(nóng)場度假不僅能夠幫助家庭同時(shí)也能幫助一些小的農(nóng)場，故選A。39.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“notonlyyourfamily,butalsosmallfarms”可知，在農(nóng)場度假帶來的收益對于農(nóng)民來說是非常重要的。故選A。40.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation...afarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.”可知，與其以傳統(tǒng)方式度過假期，不如嘗試一下農(nóng)場度假。故選B。(B)【主旨大意】本文主要講了作者養(yǎng)了一只寵物螃蟹的故事。41.B【點(diǎn)撥】“withoutasecondthought”意為“毫不猶豫地”。故選B。42.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Crabsaren’tpickyeaters.Fromricetosmalldriedfish,mypetseemstoenjoyeverything.”可知，這里指喂養(yǎng)螃蟹。故選C。43.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Itcarefullycutsthefoodinto...pieceswithitstwolargeclawsandthengreedilyputsthemintoitsmouth.”可知，螃蟹是把食物放進(jìn)了嘴里,所以此處把食物切得“更小”符合語境。故選B。44.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Thecrabgetsafraideasily.”可知，螃蟹很容易害怕，所以四處張望更符合螃蟹警惕的狀態(tài)。故選A。45.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Thecrabgetsafraideasily.”和“ithides”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說螃蟹察覺危險(xiǎn)會躲起來。故選A。46.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Myfriendscouldn’tbelievetheirears...Ifirsttoldthemaboutmypetcrab.”可知，作者是在說當(dāng)他第一次告訴他的朋友們關(guān)于寵物螃蟹的時(shí)候。故選C。47.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“hercorgikeptbarkingandrunningaboutlike...Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendhaveahappybirthday.”可知，這里是在說寵物的聰明之處。故選B。48.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“hercorgikeptbarkingandrunningaboutlike...Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendhaveahappybirthday.”可知，這只柯吉犬的行為讓人感到驚訝。故選A。49.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Whenyouaresad”可推知，此處應(yīng)該指的是開心。故選C。50.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Unlikeyourhumanfriends”和“neverjudge”可知，此處是在說寵物朋友不會像人類朋友那樣，寵物從不評價(jià)，僅僅是傾聽我們說話，所以just更符合語境。故選C。VII.51—55DEBCAVIII.(A)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了長沙海洋館夜晚關(guān)于海洋動(dòng)物的觀光點(diǎn)及注意事項(xiàng)等。56.D【點(diǎn)撥】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Eachtourcosts15yuan.”可知，每個(gè)觀光點(diǎn)是15元，參觀4個(gè)觀光點(diǎn)一共是60元。故選D。57.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcan’teatanythingwhenyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.”可知，在觀看海洋動(dòng)物的時(shí)候，不能吃東西。故選B。58.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的時(shí)間信息可知，每次觀光持續(xù)半小時(shí)。故選A。(B)【主旨大意】本文講述了科學(xué)家們利用人工智能來幫助人們與動(dòng)物交流。59.B【點(diǎn)撥】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段可知，許多人都希望在日常生活中與自己的寵物交談,科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在正在利用人工智能來幫助人們實(shí)現(xiàn)這一夢想，故畫線部分表示“與寵物交談”。故選B。60.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenbabybatsstarttolearnto‘speak’,motherbatsoftenlowertheirvoices.”可知，它們經(jīng)常用較低的聲音和孩子說話。故選D。61.A【點(diǎn)撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段介紹人工智能可以幫助人們實(shí)現(xiàn)“與寵物交談”這一夢想；第二段介紹了KarenBakker對人工智能的看法；第三段和第四段介紹人工智能如何幫助人們與蝙蝠交談；第五段介紹人工智能如何幫助人們與蜜蜂交談。故選A。62.D【點(diǎn)撥】寫