2025年下半年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)仿真試題及答案解析(廣西欽州)

2025年下半年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)仿真試題及答案解析(廣西欽州)一、聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visithergrandmother.C.Stayathomeandstudy.答案B解析對(duì)話中提到"I'mgoingtovisitmygrandmotherinthecountrysidethisweekend."，故選B。2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice.答案A解析對(duì)話中提到"CanIhavealookatthatsciencebookontheshelf?"，說(shuō)明是在書店。3.Whattimewillthetrainleave?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.答案B解析對(duì)話中提到"Thetrainisdelayedbythirtyminutesandwillleaveat9:30now."，故選B。4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Indifferent.答案B解析對(duì)話中提到"I'mreallynervousaboutthemathexamtomorrow.Ihaven'tpreparedwell."，說(shuō)明他很擔(dān)心。5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.答案C解析對(duì)話中提到"WhatcanIdoforyou?""I'dliketobuyapairofshoes."，說(shuō)明是店員和顧客的關(guān)系。第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Writingareport.C.WatchingTV.答案C解析對(duì)話中提到"I'mwatchingabasketballgameonTV.It'sreallyexciting!"，故選C。7.Whatwillthemandoafterfinishingwhatheisdoing?A.Gooutforawalk.B.Helpthewomancook.C.Dohishomework.答案B解析對(duì)話中提到"OK,I'llhelpyoucookdinnerassoonasthegameisover."，故選B。聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?A.Shestayeduplatestudyinglastnight.B.Shehadalongjourneyyesterday.C.Shedidn'tsleepwellbecauseofthenoise.答案A解析對(duì)話中提到"Istayedupuntiltwoo'clockinthemorningpreparingforthehistorytest."，故選A。9.Whatsubjectdidthewomanpreparefor?A.English.B.History.C.Math.答案B解析對(duì)話中提到"preparingforthehistorytest"，故選B。10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takearest.B.Drinksomecoffee.C.Gotothedoctor.答案A解析對(duì)話中提到"Whydon'tyoutakeashortnapafterlunch?Youneedtorest."，故選A。聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atripplan.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Anewrestaurant.答案A解析對(duì)話中兩人討論去桂林旅游的安排，包括時(shí)間、交通方式等，故選A。12.HowwilltheygotoGuilin?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.答案B解析對(duì)話中提到"Takingaplanewillsaveusalotoftime."，故選B。13.Whenwilltheystarttheirtrip?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.答案C解析對(duì)話中提到"We'llsetoffnextFridaymorning."，故選C。聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whereisthenewlibrary?A.Neartheschoolgate.B.Behindtheteachingbuilding.C.Nexttothesciencelab.答案B解析獨(dú)白中提到"Thenewlibraryisrightbehindtheteachingbuilding."，故選B。15.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.答案C解析獨(dú)白中提到"Eachstudentcanborrowuptofivebooksatatime."，故選C。16.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingawelcomespeech.B.Introducingtheschoollibraryrules.C.Teachingstudentshowtoread.答案B解析獨(dú)白主要介紹新圖書館的開放時(shí)間、借書規(guī)則等內(nèi)容，故選B。聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidLiHuadolastsummer?A.HevisitedBeijing.B.Heworkedinarestaurant.C.Helearnedtocook.答案A解析獨(dú)白中提到"Lastsummer,LiHuavisitedBeijingandstayedthereforaweek."，故選A。18.WhichplaceimpressedLiHuamost?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheForbiddenCity.答案C解析獨(dú)白中提到"Amongalltheplaceshevisited,theForbiddenCityimpressedhimmost."，故選C。19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkofthepeopleinBeijing?A.Busy.B.Friendly.C.Quiet.答案B解析獨(dú)白中提到"HefoundthepeopleinBeijingveryfriendlyandwarm-hearted."，故選B。20.WhatisLiHua'sdream?A.TostudyinBeijing.B.ToliveinBeijing.C.TotraveltoBeijingagain.答案A解析獨(dú)白中提到"NowLiHuadreamsofstudyinginBeijinginthefuture."，故選A。二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A.I'dlovetoB.That'sallrightC.NoproblemD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案A解析本題考查情景交際。"Wouldyouliketo..."的肯定回答通常用"I'dloveto"，但后面用but轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)明不能去。2.TheweatherinQinzhouis______thanthatinBeijinginwinter.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest答案B解析句中有than，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故選warmer。3.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.wherewasthenearestbankD.wherethenearestbankwas答案B解析賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，且主句是couldyoutellme，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，故選B。4.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking答案C解析表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing，故選C。5.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案C解析根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Twiceamonth"可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用Howoften。6.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying答案C解析Look!是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故選areplaying。7.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案B解析先行詞thebook是物，定語(yǔ)從句缺賓語(yǔ)，用which或that引導(dǎo)，故選B。8.Weshoulddoourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected答案C解析doone'sbesttodosth.為固定搭配，意為"盡某人最大努力做某事"。9.—MustIfinishthereporttoday?—No,you______.Youmayhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案C解析對(duì)must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句做否定回答時(shí)用needn't，表示"不必"。10.Manytrees______onthehillseveryyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted答案C解析trees與plant之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且everyyear表經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。11.Idon'tlikethispairofshoes.Wouldyoupleaseshowme______?A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother答案C解析another表示"另一個(gè)，再一個(gè)"，此處指"再給我看另一雙"。12.—HowwasyourtriptoSanya?—Wonderful!We______agoodtimethere.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案B解析問(wèn)句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答語(yǔ)也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。13.Pleasekeepquiet.Thebaby______.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping答案C解析Pleasekeepquiet說(shuō)明此刻嬰兒正在睡覺(jué)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。14.______hard,andyouwillsucceedintime.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked答案A解析祈使句+and+陳述句，表示"如果……就會(huì)……"，故選Work。15.Thelittlegirlis____young____shecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.as;as答案A解析so...that...表示"如此……以至于……"，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題0.75分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwaswalkingalongthestreetonesunnymorningwhenIsawanoldmansittingonthesidewalk.Helooked1andhungry.Iwantedtohelphim,2Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Irememberedthatmymotheralwaystoldmetobe3toothers.SoIwalkeduptohimandaskedifheneededhelp.Theoldman4atmeandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman.Ihaven'teatenanythingsinceyesterday."Itookoutmywalletandgavehimsome5.Hewasso6thattearscametohiseyes.Hesaid,"Godblessyou!Iwillnever7yourkindness."Thatsmallactofkindnessmademe8veryhappy.Ilearnedthatalittlehelpcanmakeabig9insomeone'slife.Fromthatdayon,Idecidedtohelppeopleinneed10Ican.Afterall,helpingothersishelpingourselves.1.A.tiredB.happyC.excitedD.sad答案A解析從后文"hungry"以及他坐在人行道上的狀態(tài)可知，他看起來(lái)疲憊饑餓，故選tired。2.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案B解析前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，"想幫忙"但"不知道怎么做"，用but。3.A.kindB.rudeC.cruelD.strict答案A解析母親教導(dǎo)"我"要善待他人，bekindto是固定搭配。4.A.lookedB.shoutedC.laughedD.pointed答案A解析老人看著我，lookat表示"看"，符合語(yǔ)境。5.A.foodB.waterC.moneyD.clothes答案C解析根據(jù)前文"tookoutmywallet"，可知掏出的是錢。6.A.angryB.thankfulC.worriedD.nervous答案B解析老人流下眼淚是因?yàn)楦屑ぃ瑃hankful意為"感激的"。7.A.rememberB.forgetC.understandD.believe答案B解析老人說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我的善意，forget符合句意。8.A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste答案A解析幫助別人讓我感覺(jué)很幸福，feelhappy表示"感到開心"。9.A.decisionB.mistakeC.differenceD.progress答案C解析makeabigdifference是固定短語(yǔ)，意為"產(chǎn)生很大的影響"。10.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however答案B解析我決定無(wú)論何時(shí)能幫助別人都去幫，whenever表示"無(wú)論何時(shí)"。三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.25分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALiHuaisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromQinzhou,Guangxi.Lastsummer,hewenttoGuilinwithhisparents.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearriversallovertheworld.TheytookaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Thewaterwassoclearthattheycouldseethebottom.Themountainsonbothsideslookedlikedifferentshapes,suchaselephants,camelsandevenpeople.LiHuawasdeeplyimpressedbythewonderfulscenery.TheyalsovisitedtheReedFluteCave.Insidethecave,therewereallkindsofstrangerocks.Withthecolorfullights,theylookedverybeautifulandmysterious.LiHuatookmanyphotosthere.Duringthetrip,LiHualearnedalotaboutthelocalculture.Hetastedmanydeliciouslocalfoods,suchasGuilinricenoodlesandstuffedsnails.Healsoboughtsomehandicraftsasgiftsforhisclassmates.LiHuasaid,"Ihavebeentomanyplaces,butGuilinisthemostbeautifuloneIhaveevervisited.IhopeIcangothereagaininthefuture."1.WheredidLiHuagolastsummer?A.Beijing.B.Guilin.C.Sanya.D.Kunming.答案B2.HowdidLiHuaandhisparentstravelalongtheLijiangRiver?A.Byboat.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bybus.答案A3.WhatcanweknowabouttheReedFluteCave?A.Itisaplacewithbeautifulrocks.B.Itisarestaurantservinglocalfood.C.Itisashopsellinghandicrafts.D.Itisamuseumaboutlocalculture.答案A解析文中提到"Insidethecave,therewereallkindsofstrangerocks"，說(shuō)明它是一個(gè)有奇石的景點(diǎn)。4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiHuathoughtthemountainsinGuilinlookedlikeanimalsandpeople.B.LiHuaonlytookphotosoftheLijiangRiver.C.LiHuadidn'tlikethelocalfoodinGuilin.D.LiHuawenttoGuilinalone.答案A解析文中提到"Themountainsonbothsideslookedlikedifferentshapes,suchaselephants,camelsandevenpeople"，故選A。5.WhatisLiHua'sopinionaboutGuilin?A.Itistoocrowded.B.Itisthemostbeautifulplacehehasvisited.C.Itisnotworthvisiting.D.Itisonlyfamousforitsfood.答案B解析文中李華說(shuō)"GuilinisthemostbeautifuloneIhaveevervisited"，故選B。BMoreandmoreChineseyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalChineseculture.TheywearHanfu,learnChinesecalligraphy,andenjoytraditionalmusicanddance.Hanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeople,hasbecomeparticularlypopular.ManyyoungpeoplewearHanfuwhentheyvisitancienttownsorattendtraditionalfestivals.TheythinkwearingHanfuisawaytoshowtheirloveforChineseculture.BesidesHanfu,traditionalChinesefestivalsarealsogettingmoreattention.Forexample,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheDragonBoatFestivalarenowcelebratedwithmoretraditionalcustoms.Peoplemakemooncakesbyhandandholddragonboatracesinmanyplaces.Someschoolshaveevenstartedtraditionalcultureclasses.StudentscanlearnChinesechess,Chinesepainting,andPekingOpera.Theseclasseshelpyoungpeoplebetterunderstandandcarryforwardtheirculturalheritage.ThegrowinginterestintraditionalcultureshowsthatyoungChinesepeopleareproudoftheirhistoryandtraditions.ItisagoodsignforthedevelopmentofChinesecultureinthefuture.6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Youngpeople'sinterestintraditionalChineseculture.B.ThehistoryofHanfu.C.TraditionalChinesefestivals.D.HowtocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.答案A7.WhydosomeyoungpeoplewearHanfu?A.Becauseitischeapandcomfortable.B.BecauseitisawaytoshowloveforChineseculture.C.Becauseitisrequiredbytheirschools.D.Becausetheywanttobedifferent.答案B8.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasatraditionalfestivalinthepassage?A.Christmas.B.Halloween.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.Valentine'sDay.答案C9.Whatcanstudentslearninthetraditionalcultureclasses?A.ChinesechessandPekingOpera.B.Englishandmath.C.Computerandscience.D.Cookingandpainting.答案A解析文中提到"StudentscanlearnChinesechess,Chinesepainting,andPekingOpera"，故選A。10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsyoungpeople'sinterestintraditionalculture?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.答案B解析文章最后一段說(shuō)"ItisagoodsignforthedevelopmentofChineseculture"，說(shuō)明作者持積極態(tài)度。CDoyouknowhowtostaysafewhenyouareonline?Herearesometipsforyou.First,nevertellyourpersonalinformation,suchasyourrealname,address,orphonenumber,toanyoneyoumeetontheInternet.Someonemayuseittodobadthings.Second,don'tmeetpeopleyouonlyknowonlinewithouttellingyourparents.Ifyoureallywanttomeetthem,askyourparentstogowithyouandmeetinapublicplace.Third,becarefulwithe-mailsfromstrangers.Don'topenthemorclickthelinksinside,becausetheymaycontainviruses.Thesevirusescandamageyourcomputerorstealyourinformation.Fourth,remembernottoposttoomanypersonalphotosonline.Onceyoupostthem,youcannevertakethemback.Somepeoplemayuseyourphotosinawrongway.Lastbutnotleast,ifyouseesomethingbadoruncomfortableonline,tellyourparentsorteachersatonce.Theycanhelpyoudealwiththeproblem.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakefriendsonline.B.Howtostaysafeonline.C.Howtousecomputers.D.Howtosende-mails.答案B12.Whatshouldyoudobeforemeetingsomeoneyouonlyknowonline?A.Tellyourparents.B.Tellyourclassmates.C.Buyanewphone.D.Sendthemyourphoto.答案A13.Whyshouldyoubecarefulwithe-mailsfromstrangers?A.Becausetheymaybeboring.B.Becausetheymaycontainviruses.C.Becausetheymaybetoolong.D.BecausetheymaybeinEnglish.答案B14.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomethinguncomfortableonline?A.Ignoreit.B.Postitonline.C.Tellyourparentsorteachers.D.Sendittoyourfriends.答案C15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sOKtotellyourphonenumbertoonlinefriends.B.Youshouldneverpostpersonalphotosonline.C.Openinge-mailsfromstrangersisalwayssafe.D.Personalinformationshouldbekeptprivateonline.答案D解析A錯(cuò)誤，文中說(shuō)不要透露個(gè)人信息；B錯(cuò)誤，文中說(shuō)不要發(fā)布太多照片而非完全禁止；C錯(cuò)誤，陌生人的郵件可能有病毒；D正確，個(gè)人信息應(yīng)保密。DThesummerholidayiscoming.Areyouplanningtotakeatrip?Ifso,herearesomepopulardestinationsinGuangxiforyoutochoosefrom.Beihaiisabeautifulcoastalcityknownforitssilverbeaches.Youcanswiminthesea,enjoythesunshine,andtastefreshseafood.ThebesttimetovisitBeihaiisfromMaytoOctober.Yangshuo,asmalltownnearGuilin,isaparadisefornaturelovers.Youcangocyclinginthecountryside,watchthefamouslightshow"ImpressionLiuSanjie",andtrysomeinterestingoutdooractivitieslikerockclimbingandbamboorafting.DetianWaterfallislocatedontheborderbetweenChinaandVietnam.ItisoneofthelargestwaterfallsinAsia.Visitorscanenjoytheamazingviewofthewaterfallandtakeaboatridetogetclosertoit.WeizhouIslandinBeihaiisknownas"theHawaiiofChina".Itisformedbyvolcanicrocks.Theislandhasclearwater,whitebeaches,andmanywonderfulcoralreefs.Divingisamust-tryactivitythere.Nomatterwhichplaceyouchoose,youwillhaveawonderfultimeinGuangxi.Remembertochecktheweatherbeforeyougoandbringnecessarythingswithyou.16.Whichplaceisgoodforpeoplewholikethesea?A.Yangshuo.B.Beihai.C.DetianWaterfall.D.Guilin.答案B17.WhatcanvisitorsdoinYangshuo?A.Swiminthesea.B.Watchthelightshow.C.Seethewaterfall.D.Godiving.答案B18.WhereisDetianWaterfall?A.InthecityofBeihai.B.OntheborderbetweenChinaandVietnam.C.NearYangshuo.D.OnWeizhouIsland.答案B19.WhyisWeizhouIslandcalled"theHawaiiofChina"?A.BecauseitisinHawaii.B.Becauseithasvolcanicrocks,clearwaterandcoralreefs.C.Becauseithasmanytallbuildings.D.Becauseitisverybig.答案B20.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducesometouristdestinationsinGuangxi.B.Toteachpeoplehowtotravel.C.TocompareGuangxiwithotherplaces.D.TotellpeoplethehistoryofGuangxi.答案A四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidewithmyparents.Wesetoffearlyinthemorning,andittookusabouttwohourtogettherebycar.Whenwearrived,mygrandparentswereveryhappytoseeus.Mygrandmotherhadalreadypreparedalotofdeliciousfoodforus,includedmyfavoritefishanddumplings.Afterlunch,mygrandfathertookmetofish