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廣東省廣州市2026年中考二模沖刺英語卷

一、語法選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

WhenIwasinGrade7,1joinedavolunteerclubatschool.IstillrememberthefirstdayIworkedasa

volunteer.Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iarrivedattheoldpeople'shomeearlyandfeltalittlenervous.

Anoldladysmiledatmeandsaid,"Youarc1.niceboy.Comeandsitwithme."Isatnextto

herandwetalked2.thelifeinthepast.Shetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabout__

3.childhood.Ilistenedcarefullyandlookedathergently.

From(henon,I4.totheoldpeople'shomeeveryweekend.Ihelpedtheoldpeopleclean(heir

rooms,readnewspaperstothemandjustchattedwiththem.Ifoundthatspendingtimewiththemwas___

5.thanIthought.

Lastyear,I6.avolunteerleaderintheclub.Iorganizedmorestudentstojoinusandhelp

peopleinneed.Wcnotonlyhelpedtheoldpeople,7.alsovisitedpoorchildreninthecountryside.

Webroughtthembooksandschoolthings,andtaughtthemsomefunEnglishsongs.

I8.avolunteerforfouryears.Duringtheseyears,Ilearnedalotaboutloveand

responsibility.Volunteering9.mylifealot.Itmakesmeunderstandthathelpingothersishelping

ourselves.

IfyouwaulLumakeyourlifeniuiciiicaniiixTul,10.joinavoluiilcciclub.Youwillgelalotof

beautifulmemoriesandgrow11.abetterperson.Everysmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig

differencetotheworld.

Allofusshouldtryourbest12.peoplearoundus.Theworldwillbecomemoreandmore

beautiful13.everyonegivesalittlelove.Ihopemoreandmoreteenagers14.partin

volunteeractivitiesandlivea15.inthefuture.

I.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for

3.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

4.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

5.A.enjoyableB.moreenjoyable

C.mostenjoyableD.themostenjoyable

6.A.becomeB.became

c.havebecomeD.willbecome

7.A.andB.butC.soD.or

8.A.amB.wasC.havebeenD.willbe

9.A.changesB.changed

C.haschangedD.willchange

10.A.pleaseB.topleaseC.pleasingD.pleased

11.A.intoB.forC.withD.by

12.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped

13.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.because

14.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken

15.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitementD.excitedly

二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答

題卜上將該項涂黑。

LifeatCambridgewasexcitingforCharles.Thenbug-collectingwasa16.activityamongthe

studentsthere.Theywouldspendalotoftimelookingforinsectsandholdcompetitionstoseewhocould

findthemost17.bugs!Bug-madCharlessoonbecameoneofthese"collectors".

18.,whilelookingforbugs,Charlesfoundadeadtree—agreatplacetolookfornewinsects!

Hepulledawaysonicofitsbaik(樹皮)andfoundaverybeautifulbug,wliiulilieuaughlwithonehand.He

thenfoundanother,andcaughtitinhisotherhand.Thatwas19.hesawaveryunusualbug

runningaround.

Thinkingquickly,heputoneoftheinsectshewasholdingintohis20.sohecouldcatchthe

newone.Inasecond,herealizedhehadmadeabig21.—thebuginhismouthletoutsomesour

juicethatmadehimspit(吐)itout.Inacough,he22.allthreebugsandhadtostartlookingall

overagain!Hecouldn'thelpbutlaughatwhathadhappened:howamazing!Italsogavehimagreatidea:

whynot23.aclubwhereheandhisfriendscouldtasteotherunusualthings?

CharlessetuptheGluttonClubtosharehisinterestin24.strangecreatures.Themembers

wouldservedifferentinsectsandthencompare(heirtastestoseewhichtastedbest.

Theboywholovedbugsneverlosthisinterestin25.thesecretsofnature.Hewouldgoonto

havemanyexcitingadventuresanddiscovermanyamazingthings.

YoumightnothaveguessedthattheboyinthisstoryisCharlesDarwin.

16.A.hiddenB.popularC.smallD.challenging

17.A.strangeB.deliciousC.expensiveD.unusual

18.A.OnceB.FinallyC.FirstlyD.Later

19.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

20.A.pocketB.mouthC.hairD.shoe

21.A.achievementB.successC.surpriseD.mistake

22.A.killedB.hurtC.lostD.caught

23.A.startB.manageC.chooseD.control

24.A.catchingB.raisingC.eatingD.holding

25.A.filmingB.tellingC.watchingD.exploring

三、閱讀,第一節(jié)閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最

佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀理解

HuangXuhuaisknownasthe"FatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarine".HewasbominShanwei,

Guangdongin1926.

Whenhewasyoung,hesawthecountrywasingreatneedofnationaldefensetechnology.Hemadeup

hismindtostudyhardanddosomethingforourmotherland.

In1958,hetookonthetop-secrettaskofbuildingChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,China

hadnomoderntechnologyorenoughexperienceforthisdifficultjob.HuangXuhualivedawayfromhis

familyandhidhisnamefbr3()years.Evenhisfamilydidn'tknowwhathewasdoing.

Heworkedhardwithhisteamdayandnight.Theydidthousandsoftestsandusedsimpletoolstowork

outdifficultnumbers.Finally,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewassuccessfullybuiltinthe1970s.China

becamethefifthcountryintheworldtohavenuclearsubmarinetechnology.

HuangXuhuadevotedallhislifetoChina'snuclearsubmarinecause.Hewonmanyhighprizesforhis

greatwork.Hepassedawayin2025at(heageof99.buthisspiritoflovingthecountryandworkinghard

willalwaysencourageusChinesepeople.

26.WhenwasHuangXuhuabom?

A.In1926B.In1958C.In1970D.In2025

27.HowlongdidHuangXuhuahidehisnameforthenuclearsubmarinetask?

A.For1()yearsB.For20years

C.For30yearsD.For40years

28.WhaimadeHuangXuhuadecideioworkonnuclearsubmarine?

A.Hewantedtowinbigprizes

B.Helovedhiscountryandwantedtobuildnationaldefense

C.Hisparentsaskedhimtodoso

D.Hewantedtotravelaroundtheworld

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HuangXuhuawasborninBeijing

B.Chinahadrichexperiencetobuildnuclearsubmarinein1958

C.HuangXuhua'steamusedmoderntoolstoworkoutnumbers

D.Chinabecamethefifthcountrywithnuclearsubmarinetechnology

閱讀理解

YeKaiyuan,a38-year-oldartistfromZhangpu,Fujian,mastersChineseartofpaper-cutting.Wi(hgreat

lovefortraditionalliterature,Easternsymbols,andShanshuipaintings,Yecreatespaperartworksthatbridge

thepastandpresent.Usingsimpletoolslikescissorsandaknife,heturnspaperintofamousscenesin

Chineseculture."Paper-cuttingallowsmetoexpressmyunderstandingoflifeandtheworld,"Yesays.

Borninaplaceknownasthe"hometownofpaper-cutting",Ycdevelopedhisinterestinthecraftasa

child.Althoughhewasborntoapoorfamily,hemanagedtokeephishobbybyusingmaterialsfrompaper

bo\es.However,whenhegrewup,hefacedpressuretochooseacareerthatprovidesenoughmoneyfor

living.Afterworkingdifferentjobs—fromwaitertoteaseller—hegaveuphisjobin2011tofocus

exclusivelyonpaper-cutling."Lifeisonlymeaningfulifyoudov/hatyoulove,"heexplains.

Ye'sjourneywasnoteasy.In2012,hisfirstexhibition,whichhehadspenttensofthousandsofyuanto

hold,soldonlyonepiecefor328yuan."TherewasamomentwhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIbelieved

inthevalueofmycraft,"hesays.

Hisworkshop,YilePaper-CuttingArt.nowcreatespiecesmixingtraditionwithmodernart.Different

fromthetraditionalwayofthecraft,inwhichthedrawingisdonefirstandthenthecutting,hesplashes(灑)

black,redoryellowink(墨水)onricepaper,thendrawsdetaileddesignsandfinallycutsout(hepaper

creation."Theunexpectedpatternisthemostinterestingpart,andIthinkbeingnaturalisbeautiful,"Hesays.

Thecreativewayisusuallyslow.ItusuallytakesYeatleasttwoweekstocompleteapaper-ciittingwork.

Hishardworkmadehimwel'-knownaroundtheworldandUNESCOlistedZhangpupaper-cuttingas

intangibleculturalheritagein2009."Iwanttobringpaper-cuttingtoeverydaylife,lettingmorepeoplegetto

knowthecraft,"Ycsays,showingthatancientcraftscankeepaliveinthemodernworld.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exclusively"meaninparagraph2?

A.Usually.B.SlowlyC.Carefully.D.Completely.

31.WhydidYegiveuphisjobtofocusonpaper-cutting?

A.Hisjobdidn'tprovidehimwithenoughmoney.

B.Hisvalueinpaper-cuttingwaswell-known.

C.Hewantedtoturnhishobbyintohiscareer.

D.HewasofferedajobinYilcPaper-CuttingArt.

32.WhatdidYedowhenhefacedwithcareerproblemsatthebeginning?

A.Heusedthemoneyhemadetosupporthishobby.

B.Heremindedhimselfthathisworkwasvaluable.

C.Heaskedforhelpfromhisfriendsandrelatives.

D.Heheldexhibitionstotellmorepeopleabouthiswork.

33.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofYc'swayofcreatingpaper-cuttingworksaccordingto

paragraph4?

①Designtheshapeofthepaper.

②Drawoutthelinesonthepaper.

③Splashinkonthericepaper.

④Cutou(theshape.

A.②①③④B.②④③①C.③②①④D.③①②④

閱讀理解

ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestin

China.ItliesinthecenterofBeijingandhasahistoryofmorethan600years.

ItwasbuiltintheMingDynastyandwasthehomeof24emperorsinChinesehistory.Itisthelargest

andbest-preservedwoodenpalacebuildingintheworld.Thewholepalacehasmorethan9000rooms,with

beautifulgoldenroofsandredwalls.Itlooksverygreatandsplendid.

TherearemanyvaluableoldthingsinthePalaceMuseum,suchaspaintings,calligraphy,porcelainand

jadearticles.TheyshowthewisdomandhardworkofancientChinesepeople.Everyyear,millionsof

visitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.TheycanlearnaboutChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture

byvisitingdifferenthallsandexhibitions.

Now,thePalaceMuseumisnotonlyaplacetovisit,butalsoasymbolofChineseculture.Itopensits

armstopeopleallovertheworldandletsmorepeopleknowaboutthelonghistoryofChina.

34.WhereisthePalaceMuseum?

A.InthenorthofBeijingB.InthecenterofBeijing

C.InthesouthofBeijingD.InthewestofBeijing

35.HowmanyemperorslivedintheForbiddenCity?

A.12B.24C.36D.48

36.WhatcanweseeinthePalaceMuseum?

A.ModernmachinesB.Valuableoldculturalrelics

C.ForeignpaintingsD.Newscienceexhibits

37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthePalaceMuseum?

A.Ithasahistoryover600years

B.Itisthelargestwoodenpalacebuildingintheworld

C.Noforeignvisitorscometovisitit

D.ItisasymbolofChineseculture

閱讀理解

AI(ArtificialIntelligence)ischangingourlifeinmanyways.Itisanewkindoftechnologythatmakes

computersandmachinesthinkandworklikehumans.

Inrecentyears,AIhasbeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.Inschools,AIteacherscanhelpstudentswith

theirstudy.Theycangivestudentsspeciallessonsaccordingtotheirlearninglevelsandanswerquestionsat

anytime.Athome,AIsmartspeakerscanplaymusic,tellstoriesandhelppeoplecontrolothersmart

machinesinthehouse.

Inhospitals,AIcanhelpdoctorsexaminepatientsandfinddiseasesmorequicklyandcorrectly.Itcan

alsolookthroughalotofmedicalinformationtohelpdoctorsmakebettertreatmentplans.Inpublicplaces,

AIfacerecognitiontechnologycanhelpkeeppeoplesafeandmakepeople'slifemoreconvenient.

AItechnologyisdeveloping:asterandfaster.Itwillbringmorechangestoourlifeinthefuture.Butwe

shouldalsouseAIinarightwaytomakeitservepeoplebetter.

38.WhaiisAI?

A.Akindofrobot

B.Anewmachine

C.Atechnologymakingmachinesthinklikehumans

D.Acomputerprogram

39.WhatcanAIteachersdoforstudents?

A.Givelessonsbasedonstudents'learninglevels

B.Takestudentstotravel

C.Cookfoodforstudents

D.Cleantheclassroom

40.HowcanAIhelpdoctorsinhospitals?

A.Takecareofpatientsdayandnight

B.Finddiseasesmorequicklyandcorrectly

C.Makemedicineforpatients

D.Buildnewhospitals

四、閱讀理解,第二節(jié),閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

閱讀健康飲食短文,從A-E中選出合適句子填入空白處。

Healthyeatingisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyforteenagers.Itcanhelpusgrowstrongand

keepawayfiomillnesses.41.

First,wcneedtohavedifferentkindsoffood.42.Fruitandvegetablesarcfullof

vitamins,whicharegoodforourbody.Meal,eggsandmilkcangiveusenoughproteintohelpusgrow.We

shouldalsoeatsomericeandnoodlestogetenergy.

Second,weshouldeatthreemealsontimeeveryday.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.

43.Skippingbreakfastwillmakeusfeeltiredandstudybadlyinclass.Weshouldn'teattoomuch

tordinner,becausewedon'tdomuchexerciseatnight.

Third,weshouldstayawayfromjunkfoodlikehamburgersandpotatochips.44.Eating

toomuchjunkfoodcanmakeusfatandunhealthy.

Besides,weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.Wateristhebestdrinkforus.45.Ifwe

followthesehealthyeatinghabits,wewillkeephealthyandfullofenergyeveryday.

A.Theyhavetoomuchfatandsugar

B.Agoodbreakfastcanmakeusactiveinthemorning

C.Soweshouldknowhowtoeathealthily

D.Weshouldnotdrinktoomuchcolaorsweetjuice

E.Nosinglefoodcangiveusallthenutritionweneed

五、首字母短文填空(重陽節(jié),共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

讀短文,根據首字母寫完整單詞,每空一詞。

TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itcomesonthen46.dayofthe

ninthlunarmonth.Itisadayforpeopleto.s47.respecttotheoldpeople.

Onthisday,peopleusuallyc40mountainswiththeirfamilies.Theyalsoenjoybeautiful

chrysanthemums.Sonicfamilieswillhaveabigdinnert49..

It'satraditionforyoungpeopletodosomethingnicefortheold.Theymayhelptheoldcleanrooms,

washclothesorjusttalkwiththem.Thisfestivaltellsustoloveandc50.abouttheoldpeople

aroundus.

六、根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

51.我已經參加了三次學校的募捐活動。

Ithreefundraisingactivitiesatschool.

52.這些有用的建議被老師分享給了所有學生。

Theseusefulsuggestionshytheteachertoallstudents.

53.我想知道我們如何才能更好地處理壓力。

Iw

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