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廣東省廣州市2026年中考二模沖刺英語卷
一、語法選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。
WhenIwasinGrade7,1joinedavolunteerclubatschool.IstillrememberthefirstdayIworkedasa
volunteer.Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iarrivedattheoldpeople'shomeearlyandfeltalittlenervous.
Anoldladysmiledatmeandsaid,"Youarc1.niceboy.Comeandsitwithme."Isatnextto
herandwetalked2.thelifeinthepast.Shetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesabout__
3.childhood.Ilistenedcarefullyandlookedathergently.
From(henon,I4.totheoldpeople'shomeeveryweekend.Ihelpedtheoldpeopleclean(heir
rooms,readnewspaperstothemandjustchattedwiththem.Ifoundthatspendingtimewiththemwas___
5.thanIthought.
Lastyear,I6.avolunteerleaderintheclub.Iorganizedmorestudentstojoinusandhelp
peopleinneed.Wcnotonlyhelpedtheoldpeople,7.alsovisitedpoorchildreninthecountryside.
Webroughtthembooksandschoolthings,andtaughtthemsomefunEnglishsongs.
I8.avolunteerforfouryears.Duringtheseyears,Ilearnedalotaboutloveand
responsibility.Volunteering9.mylifealot.Itmakesmeunderstandthathelpingothersishelping
ourselves.
IfyouwaulLumakeyourlifeniuiciiicaniiixTul,10.joinavoluiilcciclub.Youwillgelalotof
beautifulmemoriesandgrow11.abetterperson.Everysmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig
differencetotheworld.
Allofusshouldtryourbest12.peoplearoundus.Theworldwillbecomemoreandmore
beautiful13.everyonegivesalittlelove.Ihopemoreandmoreteenagers14.partin
volunteeractivitiesandlivea15.inthefuture.
I.A.aB.anC.theD./
2.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for
3.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
4.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone
5.A.enjoyableB.moreenjoyable
C.mostenjoyableD.themostenjoyable
6.A.becomeB.became
c.havebecomeD.willbecome
7.A.andB.butC.soD.or
8.A.amB.wasC.havebeenD.willbe
9.A.changesB.changed
C.haschangedD.willchange
10.A.pleaseB.topleaseC.pleasingD.pleased
11.A.intoB.forC.withD.by
12.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped
13.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.because
14.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken
15.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitementD.excitedly
二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答
題卜上將該項涂黑。
LifeatCambridgewasexcitingforCharles.Thenbug-collectingwasa16.activityamongthe
studentsthere.Theywouldspendalotoftimelookingforinsectsandholdcompetitionstoseewhocould
findthemost17.bugs!Bug-madCharlessoonbecameoneofthese"collectors".
18.,whilelookingforbugs,Charlesfoundadeadtree—agreatplacetolookfornewinsects!
Hepulledawaysonicofitsbaik(樹皮)andfoundaverybeautifulbug,wliiulilieuaughlwithonehand.He
thenfoundanother,andcaughtitinhisotherhand.Thatwas19.hesawaveryunusualbug
runningaround.
Thinkingquickly,heputoneoftheinsectshewasholdingintohis20.sohecouldcatchthe
newone.Inasecond,herealizedhehadmadeabig21.—thebuginhismouthletoutsomesour
juicethatmadehimspit(吐)itout.Inacough,he22.allthreebugsandhadtostartlookingall
overagain!Hecouldn'thelpbutlaughatwhathadhappened:howamazing!Italsogavehimagreatidea:
whynot23.aclubwhereheandhisfriendscouldtasteotherunusualthings?
CharlessetuptheGluttonClubtosharehisinterestin24.strangecreatures.Themembers
wouldservedifferentinsectsandthencompare(heirtastestoseewhichtastedbest.
Theboywholovedbugsneverlosthisinterestin25.thesecretsofnature.Hewouldgoonto
havemanyexcitingadventuresanddiscovermanyamazingthings.
YoumightnothaveguessedthattheboyinthisstoryisCharlesDarwin.
16.A.hiddenB.popularC.smallD.challenging
17.A.strangeB.deliciousC.expensiveD.unusual
18.A.OnceB.FinallyC.FirstlyD.Later
19.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why
20.A.pocketB.mouthC.hairD.shoe
21.A.achievementB.successC.surpriseD.mistake
22.A.killedB.hurtC.lostD.caught
23.A.startB.manageC.chooseD.control
24.A.catchingB.raisingC.eatingD.holding
25.A.filmingB.tellingC.watchingD.exploring
三、閱讀,第一節(jié)閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最
佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀理解
HuangXuhuaisknownasthe"FatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarine".HewasbominShanwei,
Guangdongin1926.
Whenhewasyoung,hesawthecountrywasingreatneedofnationaldefensetechnology.Hemadeup
hismindtostudyhardanddosomethingforourmotherland.
In1958,hetookonthetop-secrettaskofbuildingChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,China
hadnomoderntechnologyorenoughexperienceforthisdifficultjob.HuangXuhualivedawayfromhis
familyandhidhisnamefbr3()years.Evenhisfamilydidn'tknowwhathewasdoing.
Heworkedhardwithhisteamdayandnight.Theydidthousandsoftestsandusedsimpletoolstowork
outdifficultnumbers.Finally,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewassuccessfullybuiltinthe1970s.China
becamethefifthcountryintheworldtohavenuclearsubmarinetechnology.
HuangXuhuadevotedallhislifetoChina'snuclearsubmarinecause.Hewonmanyhighprizesforhis
greatwork.Hepassedawayin2025at(heageof99.buthisspiritoflovingthecountryandworkinghard
willalwaysencourageusChinesepeople.
26.WhenwasHuangXuhuabom?
A.In1926B.In1958C.In1970D.In2025
27.HowlongdidHuangXuhuahidehisnameforthenuclearsubmarinetask?
A.For1()yearsB.For20years
C.For30yearsD.For40years
28.WhaimadeHuangXuhuadecideioworkonnuclearsubmarine?
A.Hewantedtowinbigprizes
B.Helovedhiscountryandwantedtobuildnationaldefense
C.Hisparentsaskedhimtodoso
D.Hewantedtotravelaroundtheworld
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HuangXuhuawasborninBeijing
B.Chinahadrichexperiencetobuildnuclearsubmarinein1958
C.HuangXuhua'steamusedmoderntoolstoworkoutnumbers
D.Chinabecamethefifthcountrywithnuclearsubmarinetechnology
閱讀理解
YeKaiyuan,a38-year-oldartistfromZhangpu,Fujian,mastersChineseartofpaper-cutting.Wi(hgreat
lovefortraditionalliterature,Easternsymbols,andShanshuipaintings,Yecreatespaperartworksthatbridge
thepastandpresent.Usingsimpletoolslikescissorsandaknife,heturnspaperintofamousscenesin
Chineseculture."Paper-cuttingallowsmetoexpressmyunderstandingoflifeandtheworld,"Yesays.
Borninaplaceknownasthe"hometownofpaper-cutting",Ycdevelopedhisinterestinthecraftasa
child.Althoughhewasborntoapoorfamily,hemanagedtokeephishobbybyusingmaterialsfrompaper
bo\es.However,whenhegrewup,hefacedpressuretochooseacareerthatprovidesenoughmoneyfor
living.Afterworkingdifferentjobs—fromwaitertoteaseller—hegaveuphisjobin2011tofocus
exclusivelyonpaper-cutling."Lifeisonlymeaningfulifyoudov/hatyoulove,"heexplains.
Ye'sjourneywasnoteasy.In2012,hisfirstexhibition,whichhehadspenttensofthousandsofyuanto
hold,soldonlyonepiecefor328yuan."TherewasamomentwhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIbelieved
inthevalueofmycraft,"hesays.
Hisworkshop,YilePaper-CuttingArt.nowcreatespiecesmixingtraditionwithmodernart.Different
fromthetraditionalwayofthecraft,inwhichthedrawingisdonefirstandthenthecutting,hesplashes(灑)
black,redoryellowink(墨水)onricepaper,thendrawsdetaileddesignsandfinallycutsout(hepaper
creation."Theunexpectedpatternisthemostinterestingpart,andIthinkbeingnaturalisbeautiful,"Hesays.
Thecreativewayisusuallyslow.ItusuallytakesYeatleasttwoweekstocompleteapaper-ciittingwork.
Hishardworkmadehimwel'-knownaroundtheworldandUNESCOlistedZhangpupaper-cuttingas
intangibleculturalheritagein2009."Iwanttobringpaper-cuttingtoeverydaylife,lettingmorepeoplegetto
knowthecraft,"Ycsays,showingthatancientcraftscankeepaliveinthemodernworld.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exclusively"meaninparagraph2?
A.Usually.B.SlowlyC.Carefully.D.Completely.
31.WhydidYegiveuphisjobtofocusonpaper-cutting?
A.Hisjobdidn'tprovidehimwithenoughmoney.
B.Hisvalueinpaper-cuttingwaswell-known.
C.Hewantedtoturnhishobbyintohiscareer.
D.HewasofferedajobinYilcPaper-CuttingArt.
32.WhatdidYedowhenhefacedwithcareerproblemsatthebeginning?
A.Heusedthemoneyhemadetosupporthishobby.
B.Heremindedhimselfthathisworkwasvaluable.
C.Heaskedforhelpfromhisfriendsandrelatives.
D.Heheldexhibitionstotellmorepeopleabouthiswork.
33.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofYc'swayofcreatingpaper-cuttingworksaccordingto
paragraph4?
①Designtheshapeofthepaper.
②Drawoutthelinesonthepaper.
③Splashinkonthericepaper.
④Cutou(theshape.
A.②①③④B.②④③①C.③②①④D.③①②④
閱讀理解
ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestin
China.ItliesinthecenterofBeijingandhasahistoryofmorethan600years.
ItwasbuiltintheMingDynastyandwasthehomeof24emperorsinChinesehistory.Itisthelargest
andbest-preservedwoodenpalacebuildingintheworld.Thewholepalacehasmorethan9000rooms,with
beautifulgoldenroofsandredwalls.Itlooksverygreatandsplendid.
TherearemanyvaluableoldthingsinthePalaceMuseum,suchaspaintings,calligraphy,porcelainand
jadearticles.TheyshowthewisdomandhardworkofancientChinesepeople.Everyyear,millionsof
visitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.TheycanlearnaboutChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture
byvisitingdifferenthallsandexhibitions.
Now,thePalaceMuseumisnotonlyaplacetovisit,butalsoasymbolofChineseculture.Itopensits
armstopeopleallovertheworldandletsmorepeopleknowaboutthelonghistoryofChina.
34.WhereisthePalaceMuseum?
A.InthenorthofBeijingB.InthecenterofBeijing
C.InthesouthofBeijingD.InthewestofBeijing
35.HowmanyemperorslivedintheForbiddenCity?
A.12B.24C.36D.48
36.WhatcanweseeinthePalaceMuseum?
A.ModernmachinesB.Valuableoldculturalrelics
C.ForeignpaintingsD.Newscienceexhibits
37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthePalaceMuseum?
A.Ithasahistoryover600years
B.Itisthelargestwoodenpalacebuildingintheworld
C.Noforeignvisitorscometovisitit
D.ItisasymbolofChineseculture
閱讀理解
AI(ArtificialIntelligence)ischangingourlifeinmanyways.Itisanewkindoftechnologythatmakes
computersandmachinesthinkandworklikehumans.
Inrecentyears,AIhasbeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.Inschools,AIteacherscanhelpstudentswith
theirstudy.Theycangivestudentsspeciallessonsaccordingtotheirlearninglevelsandanswerquestionsat
anytime.Athome,AIsmartspeakerscanplaymusic,tellstoriesandhelppeoplecontrolothersmart
machinesinthehouse.
Inhospitals,AIcanhelpdoctorsexaminepatientsandfinddiseasesmorequicklyandcorrectly.Itcan
alsolookthroughalotofmedicalinformationtohelpdoctorsmakebettertreatmentplans.Inpublicplaces,
AIfacerecognitiontechnologycanhelpkeeppeoplesafeandmakepeople'slifemoreconvenient.
AItechnologyisdeveloping:asterandfaster.Itwillbringmorechangestoourlifeinthefuture.Butwe
shouldalsouseAIinarightwaytomakeitservepeoplebetter.
38.WhaiisAI?
A.Akindofrobot
B.Anewmachine
C.Atechnologymakingmachinesthinklikehumans
D.Acomputerprogram
39.WhatcanAIteachersdoforstudents?
A.Givelessonsbasedonstudents'learninglevels
B.Takestudentstotravel
C.Cookfoodforstudents
D.Cleantheclassroom
40.HowcanAIhelpdoctorsinhospitals?
A.Takecareofpatientsdayandnight
B.Finddiseasesmorequicklyandcorrectly
C.Makemedicineforpatients
D.Buildnewhospitals
四、閱讀理解,第二節(jié),閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀健康飲食短文,從A-E中選出合適句子填入空白處。
Healthyeatingisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyforteenagers.Itcanhelpusgrowstrongand
keepawayfiomillnesses.41.
First,wcneedtohavedifferentkindsoffood.42.Fruitandvegetablesarcfullof
vitamins,whicharegoodforourbody.Meal,eggsandmilkcangiveusenoughproteintohelpusgrow.We
shouldalsoeatsomericeandnoodlestogetenergy.
Second,weshouldeatthreemealsontimeeveryday.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.
43.Skippingbreakfastwillmakeusfeeltiredandstudybadlyinclass.Weshouldn'teattoomuch
tordinner,becausewedon'tdomuchexerciseatnight.
Third,weshouldstayawayfromjunkfoodlikehamburgersandpotatochips.44.Eating
toomuchjunkfoodcanmakeusfatandunhealthy.
Besides,weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.Wateristhebestdrinkforus.45.Ifwe
followthesehealthyeatinghabits,wewillkeephealthyandfullofenergyeveryday.
A.Theyhavetoomuchfatandsugar
B.Agoodbreakfastcanmakeusactiveinthemorning
C.Soweshouldknowhowtoeathealthily
D.Weshouldnotdrinktoomuchcolaorsweetjuice
E.Nosinglefoodcangiveusallthenutritionweneed
五、首字母短文填空(重陽節(jié),共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
讀短文,根據首字母寫完整單詞,每空一詞。
TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itcomesonthen46.dayofthe
ninthlunarmonth.Itisadayforpeopleto.s47.respecttotheoldpeople.
Onthisday,peopleusuallyc40mountainswiththeirfamilies.Theyalsoenjoybeautiful
chrysanthemums.Sonicfamilieswillhaveabigdinnert49..
It'satraditionforyoungpeopletodosomethingnicefortheold.Theymayhelptheoldcleanrooms,
washclothesorjusttalkwiththem.Thisfestivaltellsustoloveandc50.abouttheoldpeople
aroundus.
六、根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
51.我已經參加了三次學校的募捐活動。
Ithreefundraisingactivitiesatschool.
52.這些有用的建議被老師分享給了所有學生。
Theseusefulsuggestionshytheteachertoallstudents.
53.我想知道我們如何才能更好地處理壓力。
Iw
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