Unit 5 知識點同步練-2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語外研版2019選擇性必修第一冊

外研版選擇性必修第一冊unit5知識點同步練Ⅰ.一詞多義練——清除閱讀障礙declineeq\x(A.v.謝絕B.v.減少C.n.下降)1．InpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.(2019·浙江)2．Atnight，Iofferedtotellthemafolktale，buttheydeclinedwiththanks.3．Thenumberoftouriststotheplaceofinterestdeclinedby10%lastyear.1-3CABⅡ.核心知識強(qiáng)化練——鞏固語言知識1．Asweallknow，thepandawhichislovedbypeopleworldwideisnative______China.2．Thestubbornmandeclined______(try)theinnovativemeans.3．Thebraveyoungmanrushedoutanddrovethewildbear_______.4．WhenIwokeup，Ifoundmywatchgone.IsuspectedTom______stealingit.5．Aswasexpected，mostofpeoplehereregardedthemotion______agreatsuccess.6．Expertsbelievethattheillness________(link)totheuseofchemicalpesticide.7．Ilikesittinginanarmchairinthelateafternoon，_______(read)Englishnovels.8．Withtimerollingby，thesememoriesare______(root)inmyheartandrundeep.9．Itshocksusthattheman_______questionhasmadeacontributiontotheabstractart.10．Themanagingdirectorwasblamed_____theaccident，althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.1.to2totry3away4of5as6islinked7reading8rooted9in10forⅢ.寫作增分練——提升語用能力1．這位老科學(xué)家非常專注于自己的工作，以至于他常常廢寢忘食。(so...that...)_________________________________________________2．這次軍事行動的目的是把敵人趕出這個鎮(zhèn)子。(drive)_________________________________________________3．她的父母在地震中去世，使她成了一名孤兒。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)_________________________________________________1.Theoldscientistissoabsorbedinhisworkthathealwaysforgetstorestandeat.2.Themilitaryactionwasdesignedtodrivetheenemyoutofthetown.3.Herparentsdiedintheearthquake，leavingheranorphan.Ⅳ請先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)單詞完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。(文中加波浪線的句子為本單元的語法項目：過去完成時)eq\x(distant，decline，legend，ancestor)Whenmyunclewasyoung，heansweredthecallandwenttothat1.________island.Myuncleworkedhardintheday.Inhisfreetime，hewentonstudyingthecharacteristicsofthoseplants.Heevenhadsomesamplesplacedinhisbedroom.Justatthattimehebegantothinkabouthowtheyevolvedfromtheir2______.Althoughhisstudygeneratednoincome，hewascrazyaboutit.Heoftenusedsomeprimitivemethodstocarryouthisexperiments，detectinghowtheseedsgrewintosometallplants.Therewasatimewhenthenumberofthoseplantswasonthe3._________.Hemanagedtofindoutthereasonandcameupwithanewwaytosolvetheproblem.Later，heachievedalotinthisfield.Manypeoplehadsuspectedhimofhistalent，buthesucceeded!Hewasabsolutelya4.________!1.distant2.ancestors3decline4legendⅤ練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空1．Whenwearrived，thoseexperts_________(leave)thevillage.2．Itwasthesecondtimethathe_________(talk)toaforeigner.1.hadleft2hadtalked技巧一點通過去完成時表示過去某一時刻或某一動作之前已完成的動作或狀態(tài)亦可以說是“過去的過去”。過去完成時由“had＋過去分詞”構(gòu)成。[提能力]——微寫作根據(jù)漢語提示并運用以上語法用英語寫一段話一天早晨，她告訴孩子們她前一天去拜訪過的一個家庭。有一個男人臥病在床，他的妻子照顧他，不能出去工作，還有他們的小兒子。那個叫伯納德的小男孩使她很感興趣。Onemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamilyshehadvisitedthedaybefore.Therewasam