仁愛科普版七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬沖刺卷（解析版）

仁愛科普版七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬沖刺卷

一、第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5題；每題1分,

滿分5分）

聽句子，選擇最佳答語

A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,thereis.C.No,thanks.

2.

A.Somemilk.

B.Withmysister.

C.Gotothesupermarket.

3.

A.At7:30.B.Bybus.C.In(hebank.

4.

A.Beautiful.

B.Eighty-fiveyuan.

C.Theyaretoobig.

5.

A.Il'sover(here.B.No,1don't.C.Yes,thereis.

【答案】1.B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C

【解析】【聽力原文】l.B

【原文】Excuseme,isthereapoliceofficenearhere?

2.A

【原文】Whatdoyouwanttobuy?

3.B

【原文】Jimmy,howdoyougettoschooleveryday?

4.B

【原文】Howmucharetheredshoes?

5.C

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【原文】Isthereasupermarketnearhere?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)。注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。

1.題意：打擾一下，這附近有警察局嗎？根據(jù)isthere可知是therebe句型的一般疑問句，there問there回

答，故選B“

2.題意：你想買什么？根據(jù)wantl。buy可知詢問買什么，故選A。

3.題意：吉米，你每天怎么去學(xué)校？根據(jù)how可知詢問交通方式，故選B。

4.題意：這雙紅鞋多少錢？根據(jù)Howmuch可知詢問價(jià)格，故選B。

5.題意：附近有超市嗎？根據(jù)Isthere可知是therebe句型的一般疑問句，there問there回答，故選C。

二、第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8題；每題

1分，滿分8分）

聽材料，回答小題。

6.Wherecouldthetwospeakersbe?

A.Inahotel.B.Inastore.C.Inabookshop.

7.Whatcolordoesthegirllike?

A.Red.B.White.C.Green.

8.Howmuchcouldthegirlpayforallthethings?

A.29.B.27.C.$25.

【答案】6.B

7.C

8.A

【解析】【聽力原文】A:Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes,please.Ineedaskirtforashov/tomorrowmorning.

A:Whatcolordoyouneed?Aredskirt?

B:Idon'tlikered.Doyouhavegreenones?

A:Ofcourse.Doyoulikethis?

B:Yes.Ilikethisone.Howmuchisit?

A:Itis$25.

B:Dovouhavesocks?

A:Yes.Apairofsocksisonly2dollars.

B:Okay.I'lltakethegreenskirtandtwopairsofsocks.

【分析】這是一段在商店買裙子的對(duì)話。

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【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意分析聽力原文和答語內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。

6.根據(jù)CanIhelpyou?及Ineedaskirt可知足在商店買裙子，故選Bo

7.根據(jù)Doyouhavegreenones?及Ilikethisone.可知女孩喜歡綠色，故選C。

8.根據(jù)Itis$25.及Apairofsocksisonly2dollars.及I'lltakethegreenskirtandtwopairsofsocks.可知女孩

需要付25+2+2=29美元，故選A。

聽材料，問答小題。

9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Toapostoffice.

B.Toapark.

C.Toarestaurant.

10.Howdocsthewomangetthere?

A.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybike.

11.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothebusstop.

B.Tothesubwaystation.

C.Tothepostoffice.

【答案】9.C

10.A

11.C

【解析】【聽力原文】A:Excuseme,isthereagoodplacetoeataroundhere?

B:Yes,thereisoneonParkRoad.Thereyoucaneatdeliciousfood.

A:Cool,buthowcanIgetthere?DoIneedtotakethebus?

B:Ithinkso,it'sabout5kmfromhere.

A:Oh,it'skindoffar.MayItakethesubwaythere?

B:Sure,look,thereisasubwaystationnearthepostoffice.PmgoingtothepostofficesoIcantakeyouthere.

A:Thankyou.

B:You'rewelcome.

【分析】這是一段問路指路的對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意分析聽力原文和答語內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。

9.根據(jù)isthereagoodplacetocataroundhere?可知女士想要去飯店，故選C。

10.根據(jù)MayItakethesubwaythere?及Sure可知女士要坐地鐵去那兒，故選A。

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11.根據(jù)Imgoingtothepostoffice可知男士要去郵局,故選C。

請(qǐng)聽對(duì)話，回答小題。

12.Whyareelephantsindanger?

A.Becauseotheranimalshurtthem.

B.Becausepeoplekillthemformeat.

C.Becausepeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.

13.WhatcanJimandMaleedotosaveelephants?

A.Givefoodtothem.

B.Plantmoretrees.

C.Lookforthem.

【答案】12.C

13.B

【解析】【聽力原文】A:Jim,doyouknowelephantsareingreatdanger?

B:Yes,Malee.Plentyofpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees,soelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.

A:Youareright,weshouldtakeactiontosavethem.

B:Butwhatcanwedo?

A:Iguesswehavetoplantalotmoretreesandwecanaskotherpeopletojoinus.

B:Goodidea.

【分析】這是一段想要保護(hù)大象的對(duì)話。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意分析聽力原文和答語內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。

12.根據(jù)Plentyofpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees,soelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.可知因?yàn)樘嗟娜丝砊太

多的樹導(dǎo)致大象處于危險(xiǎn)之中，故選C。

13.根據(jù)Iguesswehavetoplantalotmoretrees可知Jim和Malee打算種更多的樹來拯救大象,故選B。

三、第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分25分）第三節(jié)聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7題；每題

1分，滿分7分）

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下列三個(gè)小題。

14.Whatcan'tLilydoonschoolnights?

A.Shecan'tplaythepiano.

B.Shecan'twatchTV.

C.Shecan'tmeetherfriends.

15.WhatdoesI.ilyhavetodocnSaturdayevening?

A.Shehastodoherhomework.

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B.Shehastocleanherroom.

C.Shehastogotobedat10:00.

16.Whatkindofrulesarethese?

A.Schoolrules.B.Familyrules.C.Clubrules.

【答案】14.C

15.B

16.B

【解析】【聽力原文】Hello,I'mLily.Thereare(oomanyrulesinmyfamily.Theyaren'tfun.Ihavetogetupatfive

o'clockeverymorning.Ican'tarrivelateforschool.Ican'tmeetmyfriendsonschoolnights.Ihavetodomy

homeworkateighto'clock.ThenIhavstogotobedatteno'clock.Ihavetocleanmyroomateleveno'clockon

Saturdayevening.

【分析】這是一段介紹家庭規(guī)則的短文。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。注意分析聽力原文和答語內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。

14.根據(jù)Ican'tmeelmyfriendsonschoolnighls.可知莉莉在學(xué)校日的晚上不能見朋友，故選C。

15.根據(jù)Ihavetocleanmyroomateleveno'clockonSaturdayevening.可知莉莉在周六晚上必須打掃房間,故

選B。

16.根據(jù)Therearctoomanyrulesinmyfamily.可知這些規(guī)則是家規(guī)，故選B。

聽短文，回答以下各小題。

17.WhatisthefirstruleinAnna'sfamily?

A.Keeptidy.

B.Helpwithhousework.

C.Respecteachother.

18.Whousuallycleanstherooms?

A.Anna*smother.B.Anna.C.Anna'ssister.

19.WhendoesAnnagotobedonweekdays?

A.Before9o'clock.

B.Before10o'clock.

C.Before11o'clock.

20.WhatdoesAnnathinkofherfamilyrules?

A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Useful.

【答案】17.C

18.C

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19.B

20.C

【解析】【聽力原文］Hi,I'mAnna.I'mfromAmerica.Therearesomerulesinmyfamily.Firstofall,wemust

respecteachother.Wcshouldsay"pleaseandthankyou"often.Second,weallhelpwithhousework.Myparentstake

turnscooking.MysistercleanstheroomsandItakecareofthedog.Third,wemustn'tuseourphoneswhenwehave

dinner.Fourth,goingtobedontimeisimportant.Onweekdays,wehavetogotobedbeforeteno'clock.On

weekendswecansleepabitlater.Thesefamilyrulesareimportanttous.Theyhelpusgetalongwellwitheachother

andkeepeverythinginorder.

【分析】這是一段介紹Anna家規(guī)的短文。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。注意分析聽力原文和答語內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。

17.Firstofall,wemustrespecteachother.可知Anna家的第一條規(guī)則是相互尊重,故選C。

18.根據(jù)Mysistercleanstherooms可知Anna的姐姐負(fù)責(zé)打掃房訶，故選C。

19.根據(jù)Onweekdays,wehavetogotobedbeforeteno'clock.可知在學(xué)校日Anna在10點(diǎn)之前要去睡覺,故選

Bo

2（）.根據(jù)Thesefamilyrulesareimportanttous.可知Anna覺得這些家規(guī)很重要，很有用，故選Co

四、第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分25分）第四節(jié)聽短文填空（共5題；每題1分，滿分5分）

聽短文填空

MyNeighborhood

PlacesDetailedInformation

ZooThere'reabout21.________monkeys.

SupermarketIfs22.________myhouse.I23.shopthere.

ParkIusually24.____________there.

25._______It'sveryquietthere.

【答案】21.150；22.near；23.often：24.exercise；25.Library

【解析】【聽力原文］Hello,everyone!I'mLiHuaandIwanttotalkaboutmyneighborhoodtoday.Thereisazooin

myneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.There're

aboutonehundredandfiftymonkeys.Thereisalsoasupermarketinmyneighborhood.It'snearmyhouse.Ioften

shopthere.Andthereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.1usuallyexercisetherebecauseIlovethecleanair

andsunshine.Butmyfavoriteplaceisalibrary.It'sveryquietthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly.SoIreally

enjoyreadingthere.

【分析】這是一段介紹我的社區(qū)的短文。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。注意分析聽力原文和所缺內(nèi)容，填出正確的答案。

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21.根據(jù)There'reaboutonehundredandfiftymonkeys.可知?jiǎng)游飯@里有大約15()只猴子，故填15()。

22.根據(jù)Thereisalsoasupermarketinmyneighborhood.It'snearmyhouse.可知超市在我家附近，故填near。

23.根據(jù)Ioftenshopthere.可知我經(jīng)常在那里購(gòu)物，故填often。

24.根據(jù)IusuallyexercisetherebecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.可知我通常在公園鍛煉，故填

exerciseo

25.根據(jù)Butmyfavoriteplaceisalibrary.It'sveryquietthere.可知圖書館非常安靜,注意單詞首字母大寫,故

填Library。

五、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題；每題1分，滿分10

分)

完形填空

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentcampinginWildForest.We26.earlyinthemorning.Whenwe

27.there,DadandIstartto28.thetent.Mompreparedlunch29.weworked.

Suddenly,darkcloudscampup."Hurry!Therainiscoming!"Mom30..We31.everything

intothetentjustin(ime.The32.blewstrongly,andtherain33.onthetentroofloudly.

Twohourslater,thesun34.again.Wewentoutandfoundarainbow!Thatnight,wesataroundthe

fire,toldstories35.laughed.Itwasunforgettable!

26.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.leaving

27.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.getD.gotto

28.A.lookupB.standupC.setupD.pickup

29.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before

3().A.sangB.smiledC.shoutedD.talked

31.A.putB.throw,C.puttedD.threw

32.A.rainB.snowC.cloudD.wind

33.A.runB.fellC.fallsD.ran

34.A.comeinB.cameoutC.comesinD.comingout

35.A.andB.butC.orD.so

【答案】26.C；27.A；28.C；29.B；30.C；31.A；32.D；33.B；34.B；35.A

【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者去年夏天和家人去野森林露營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空題，主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞語的運(yùn)用能力及對(duì)語境的理解能力，這類題同一小題的四個(gè)選

項(xiàng)一般是同一詞性，做題時(shí)要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語境，然后在理解各選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體

的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。

26.句意：我們一大早就點(diǎn)開了cleave離開.動(dòng)詞原形：leave*=單：left過去式或過夫分詞：leaving動(dòng)名

詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Lastsummer”可知，句子為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式。故選C。

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27.句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，爸爸和我開始搭帳篷。arrived到達(dá),后接地點(diǎn)副詞：arrivedat到達(dá),后接地

點(diǎn)名詞；get到達(dá)，動(dòng)詞原形；gotlo到達(dá)，后接地點(diǎn)名詞。根據(jù)"Lastsummer"和"there"可知，此處按地點(diǎn)副

詞，且句子為一般過去時(shí)。故選A。

28.句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，爸爸和我開始搭帳篷。lookup尋找；standup站起來；setup建立;pickup

撿起。根據(jù)"Whenwearrivedthere,DadandIstartto...thelent”可知，是開始準(zhǔn)備搭帳篷。故選Co

29.句意：媽媽在我們工作的時(shí)候準(zhǔn)備午餐。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；while當(dāng)……時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)進(jìn)行；after

在之后;before在...之前。根據(jù)"Mompreparedlunch...weworked"可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)進(jìn)行。故選B。

30.句意：”快點(diǎn)!要下雨了！"媽媽喊道。sang唱歌；smiled微笑;shouted大喊；talked談話。根據(jù)"’Hurry!

Therainiscoming”可知，是大喊要下雨了。故選C。

31.句意：我們及時(shí)把所有東西放進(jìn)帳篷。pul放，動(dòng)詞原形或過去式或過去分詞；ihrow扔，動(dòng)詞原形；

pulled書寫錯(cuò)誤；threw扔，過去式“根據(jù)"We…everythingintothetentjustinlime"可知，是把所有東西放

好，句子為一般過去時(shí)。故選A。

32.句意：風(fēng)刮得很大，雨重重地落在帳篷的屋頂上。rain雨；snow雪；cloud云；wind風(fēng)。根據(jù)

"The…blewstrongly"可知,是風(fēng)很大。故選D。

33.句意：風(fēng)刮得很大，雨重重地落在帳篷的屋頂上。run跑，動(dòng)詞原形；fell落下，過去式；falls落下，三

單；ran跑，過去式。根據(jù)"therain…onthetentroofloudly”可知,是雨落在屋頂上,全文為一股過去時(shí)。故選

Bo

34.句意：兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，太陽又出來了。comein進(jìn)來，動(dòng)詞原形；cameout出來，過去式；comesin進(jìn)來，

三單；comingout出來，動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)"thesun…again"可知，太陽出來了，全文為一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

35.句意：那天晚上，我們圍坐在火堆旁，講故事，笑著。and云口；bul但是；or或者；so所以。根據(jù)“wesal

aroundthefire,toldstories…laughed”可知，此處應(yīng)用and連接，表并列。故選A。

六、第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第二節(jié)短文填空(滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形

式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Let'shavefunwithwaterthishotsummer!Joinourswimmingclubandenjoy36.(you)inthe

water.

Joiningaclubisagoodwaytostayactive,37.newfriendsandlearnnewskills(技能).Ourclub

isagreatplaceforyoutomeetstudentsfromdifferent38.(class).WemeeteveryTuesday_

39.Thursdayfrom4:00p.m.to6:00p.m.intheschoolsv/iinmingpool(游泳池).Swimminghereis

40..Youdon'tneedtomakeany41.(pay).

Tomakeourclubrunwell,weneedsomevolunteers(志愿者)tohelpus.Wouldyouliketohelp

42.(other)?Arcyouagood43.(swim)?Thenjoinus!

CometoRoom101,Building1344.2o'clockthisafternoon.OurvolunteerLiHongwillwrite

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downyournameandtelephone45..Wanttoknowmoreaboutourclub?Pleasecallat553876.Weare

hcippytoansweryourquestions.

【答案】36.yourself；37.make；38.classes；39.and；40.free；41.payment；42.others；

43.swimmer；44.at；45.number

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校游泳俱樂部的活動(dòng)安排、免費(fèi)福利以及招募志愿者的信息。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，根據(jù)所給信息填空，考生注意先通讀全文，根據(jù)所給的信息，結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和

語境，填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

36.句意：加入我們的游泳俱樂部，在水中盡情暢游。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)enjoyonesel「玩得開心”，用反身代詞

yourself。故填yourself。

37.句意：加入俱樂部是保持活力、結(jié)交新朋友和學(xué)習(xí)新技能的好方法。根據(jù)"newfriends”可知是交朋友，

makefriends"交朋友"，and連接的動(dòng)聞形式一致，故此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填make。

38.句意：我們的俱樂部是一個(gè)很好的地方，你可以在這里結(jié)識(shí)來自不同班級(jí)的學(xué)生。different后加名詞復(fù)

數(shù)classes"班級(jí)"。故填classes,,

39.句意：我們每周二和周四下午4:。0到6:00在學(xué)校游泳池見面。Tuesday和Thursday之間是并列關(guān)系，

用and連接。故填ando

40.句意：在這里游泳是免費(fèi)的。杈據(jù)"Youdontneedtomakeany"可知不需要付錢，所以是免費(fèi)的，free"免

費(fèi)的"。故填free。

41.句意：你不需要支付任何費(fèi)用。根據(jù)"Youdontneediomakeany"可知是不需要付錢，payment"支付故

填payments

42.句意：你愿意幫助他人嗎？此處表示“其他人"，用代詞oihers。故填oihers。

43.句意：你是一個(gè)擅長(zhǎng)游泳的人嗎？根據(jù)"Areyouagood"可知是一個(gè)好的游泳者，swimmer"游泳者"，用

名詞單數(shù)。故填swimmer。

44.句意：今天下午2點(diǎn)來13號(hào)樓101室。空后是具體時(shí)刻，用介詞at。故填at。

45.句意：我們的志愿者李紅會(huì)記二你的名字和電話號(hào)碼。根據(jù)"OurvolunteerLiHongwillwritedownyour

nameandtelephone"可知是電話號(hào)碼，number"號(hào)碼"。故填number。

七、第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解。（共20題；每題2分,滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最哇選項(xiàng)。

Ndanyanimalsarcindangeraroundtheworld.Herearesomeexamples.

Thebluewhalelivesinoceansaroundtheworld.Itisthelargestanimalin

(theworld.Manypeoplekillthewhales.Nothavingenoughcleanwaterisalsoa

problemforthem.Theremaybeonlyabout1,300bluewhalesleft.

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ThewildBactriancamel（野生雙峰駝）livesinNorthwestChinaand

Mongolia.Itislargeandit'siheonlyspecies（4勿利1）intheworldwithtwohumps

（駝峰）.Thereareperhaps950leftinLhewild.

ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfindtheminothercountries

嗦aswell.Therearemanyelephantsworkingforpeople.Theremightbe35,000

Asianelephantsleftinthewild.

So,let'sworktogethertohelpandprotect（保護(hù)）animalsindanger.

46.Whatmaymake（hebluewhaleindanger?

A.Peoplemaketheseawaterdirty.

B.Peopleoftengoswimminginthesea.

C.Peopleputthebluewhaleintothezoo.

D.Peoplemakethebluewhaleworkforthem.

47.WheremightthewildBactriancamelbeborn?

A.Inoceansaroundtheworld.

B.Allover（heworld.

C.InNorthwestChinaandMongolia.

D.InIndiaandsomeothercountries.

48.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Totellpeopledifferencesbetweenanimals.

B.lbcallonpeopletoprotectanimalsindanger.

C.Toaskpeopletovisit（hezooveryoften.

D.Tomakepeopleknowthenumberoftheanimals.

【答案】46.A

47.C

48.B

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了藍(lán)鯨、野生雙峰駝、亞洲象等幾種處于瀕危狀態(tài)的動(dòng)物及其

面臨的生存狀況，呼吁人們保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文，理解全文大意，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍。

46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thebluewhale...Manypeoplekillthewhales.Nothavingenoughcleanwaterisalsoa

problemforthem.”可知，人們捕殺盜鯨以及海水污染使藍(lán)鯨處于危險(xiǎn)中，故選A。

47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThewildBactriancamel（野生雙峰駝）livesinNorthwestChinaandMongolia."可知,野

生雙峰駝生活在中國(guó)西北和蒙古，所以它可能出生在這兩個(gè)地方，故選C。

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48.主旨大意題。文章介紹了多種瀕危動(dòng)物的情況，且最后提到"So,let'sworktogelherlohelpandproleci

animalsindanger.",山此可知作者寫這篇文章足為了口乎吁人們保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物，故選B。

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Abottleofwatermaynotbesoimportanttoyou,butitcansavethedayforpeoplewholiveindrought-hit（遭受

旱災(zāi)）areasinChina.

SomeplacesinsouthwestChinahavegonethroughaseriousdroughtfor（hepastfewmonths.Riceand

vegetablesaredying,thegroundiscracked,andwellsandriversaredryingup.Morethan20millionpeopleare

havingdifficultyfindingsafedrinkingwater.

However,manypeoplearehelpingoutbygivingwater,money,andotherthingstothoseinneed.Forexample,

900studentsinXi'anboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeirpocketmoneyandwrotewishesonthebottleslike

"Ihopeyougetmorerainthere.Ihopeyouarehappy."

Thedroughthasmadesomestudentsrealizehowimportantitistosavewater.StudentsinHuizhouwentonthe

streettoencourageotherstotakepartinwater-savingactivities.Onestudentsaid,"1heardthatsomechildrenin

drought-hitareasdon'thaveenoughdrinkingwater.Theyhavetodrinkdirtywater.Ifeelreallysadaboutthat."

That'swhyhedecidedtotakeshortershowersonlytwiceaweektosavewater.

Waterisvaluable.Weshouldalldoourpartstosavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwedon'tuseit,fixing

brokentaps,andtakingshortershowers.Everylittlehithelps!

49.HowdidthestudentsinXi'ansupportpeopleindrought-hitareas?

A.Bycollectingmoneyonthestreetandsendingwishestothem.

B.Bycallingonotherstotakepartinwater-savingactivities.

C.Bybuyingbottlesofwaterwithwrittenwishesforthem.

D.Byjoininginwater-savingactivitiestosendcleandrinkingwater.

50.What'sthestructureofthispassage?

A.（9^）

51.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Lessshower,morewater

B.Thedrought-hitareasinChina

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C.Savewater,savelives

D.Livingwithnowater

【答案】49.C

50.B

51.C

【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了了中國(guó)干旱地區(qū)的人們面臨的困境以及人們?yōu)樗麄兲峁椭氖虑椤?/p>

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊

破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕

獲有關(guān)信息。

49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Forexample,900studentsinXianboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeir

pocketmoneyandwrotewishesonthebottleslike41hopeyougetmorerainthere.Ihopeyouarchappy.可知西安

的學(xué)生是通過買瓶裝水，并寫上祝福的方式去幫助干旱地區(qū)的人們。故選C。

50.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段"Abottleofwatermaynotbesoimportanttoyou,butitcansavethedayforpeople

wholiveindrought-hit（遭受旱災(zāi)）areasinChina.”可知第一段引出主題——水的重要；第二段到第四段在介紹

干旱造成的不好影響以及一些學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到水的重要；以及最后一段"Waterisvaluable.Weshouldalldoourparts

tosavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwedon'tuseit,fixingbrokentaps,andtakingshortershowers.Everylittle

bithelps!”可知最后一段在總結(jié)全文一珍惜水資源。可知文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總分總。故選B。

51.標(biāo)題選擇題。根據(jù)第四段"That'swhyhedecidedtotakeshortershowersonlytwiceaweektosavewater.

Waterisvaluable.Weshouldalldoourpartstosavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwedon'tuseit,fixingbroken

taps,andtakingshortershowers.Everylittlebithelps!*'結(jié)合上文，可知本文主要告訴我們要節(jié)約用水，可知本

文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“節(jié)約用水，拯救生命”。故選C。

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Supermarketsaretryingoutnewcomputersthatmakeshoppingcarts（購(gòu)物車）moreintelligent（智能的）.They

willhelpshoppersfindpapercupsortoiletsoap,andkeeparecordofthehill.

Thetouch-screendevices（觸屏裝置）areonshowattheFoodMarketingInstitute'sexhibition（展覽）herethis

week,'Thesedevicesareabletocreatevalueandgetyouaroundthestorequicker,"saidMichaelAlexander,

managerofSpringboardRetailNetworksCompany,whichmakesasmartcartcomputercalled（heConcierge.

CanadianstoreswilltesttheConciergeinJuly.Asimilardevice,IBM's"ShoppingBuddy",hasrecentlybeen

test-marketedatStopShopstoresinMassachusetts.

Neitherdevicetellsyouhowmanyfatgrams（克）arcinyourcart,huttheywillquicklyshowyouitems（物品）

onsale.Theideaistomakeiteasierforpeopletobuy,nottohavesecondthoughtsthatmaybeyoushouldput

somethingbackontheshelf.

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Whenpeopleatthestore,ashoppercanuseapreferredcustomercard,whichisbasedonpeoplesshoppinglists

theyhavemadeathome,tostartasystem.Thissystemwillorganizethetriparoundthestore.Ifyou'relookingfbr

toothbmshes,youtypeinthewordorpickitfromalist,andamapwillappearonthescreenshowingwhereyouare

andwhereyoucanfindthem.

Thedevicealsokeepsarecordofwhatyoubuy.Whenyou'refinished,thedevicecountsoutyourbill.Thenyou

gotothecheckerorplaceyourcardintoaself-checkoutstandandpay.

Thenewcomputerizedshoppingassistants(助手)don'tcomecheap.TheBuddydeviceswillcosttheaverage

storeabout160,()0()fbralldevices,andtheConciergewillcoststoresabout$500foreachdevice.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inparagraph1referto?

A.Supermarkets.B.Shopassistants.

C.Shoppingcarts.D.Shopmanagers.

53.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutConciergeandShoppingBuddy?

A.TheFoodMarketingInstitutecreatebothofthedevices.

B.Thedevicescanmakeiteasiertospendmoretimeinthestore.

C.Bothdevicesencouragepeoplenottothinkcarefullywhenbuyingitems.

D.Bothdevicestellyouhowmanycaloriesareinyourcartandshowyouitemsonsale.

54.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofshoppingwithcomputerizedshoppingcarts?

a.Startthesystem.

b.Makeashoppinglist.

c.Findthethingsyouwant.

d.Gotoaself-checkoutstand.

A.bacdB.abdeC.aebdD.bead

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Shopassistantswithcomputerknowledgearewellpaid.

B.Intelligentshoppingcartscostalargeamountofmoney.

C.AveragestoresprefertheConcierge(otheBuddydevices.

D.TheConciergeischeaperthantheBuddydevicesineachdevice.

【答案】52.C

53.C

54.A

55.B

【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了超市.正在試用新電腦，使購(gòu)物車更加智能化。

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【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，做題時(shí)苜先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊

破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕

獲有關(guān)信息。

52.代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Supermarketsarctryingoutnewcomputersthatmakeshoppingcarts（購(gòu)物車）more

intelligent（智能的）.Theywillhelpshoppersfindpapercupsortoiletsoap,andkeeparecordofthebill"可知,超

市正在試驗(yàn)新的電腦，使購(gòu)物乍更加智能，它們將幫助購(gòu)物者找到紙杯或香皂，并記錄賬單；可推測(cè)出

“They”指代的是前文提到的“Shoppingcarts”。故選C。

53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Neitherdevicetellsyouhowmanyfatgrams（克）areinyourcart,buttheywillquickly

showyouitems（物品）onsale.Theideaistomakeiteasierforpeopletobuy,nottohavesecondthoughtsthatmaybe

youshouldputsomethingbackontheshelf."可知，這兩款設(shè)備都鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谫?gòu)買商品時(shí)不要仔細(xì)思考。故選

Co

54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whenpeopleatthestore,ashoppercanuseapreferredcustomercard,whichisbasedon

people'sshoppingliststheyhavemadeathome,tostartasystem...Ifyou'relookingfortoothbrushes,youtypeinthe

wordorpickitfromalist,andamapwillappearonthescreenshowingwhereyouareandwhereyoucanfindthem.

"以及"Thedevicealsokeepsarecordofwhatyoubuy...Thenyougotothecheckerorplaceyourcardintoaself-

checkoutstandandpay.”可知，使用電腦購(gòu)物車購(gòu)物，需要先列一個(gè)購(gòu)物清單，然后啟動(dòng)系統(tǒng)，找到你想要的

東西，最后去自助結(jié)賬臺(tái)。正確的順序是bacd,故選A。

55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thenewcomputerizedshoppingassistants（助手）don'tcomecheap.TheBuddydevices

willcosttheaveragestoreabout160,000foralldevices,andtheConciergewillcoststoresabout$500foreach

device.”可知，智能購(gòu)物車要花很多錢。故選B。

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WiththehelpoftheInternetandcomputers,shoppingontheInternetisverycommon（常見的）inourlife.Here

peoplecanbuymanythings.

ShoppingontheInternethasalotofadvantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）.Peopledon'thavetowastemuchtimegoingfromone

shoptoanothertolookfortheirfavoriiethings.Inthisway,theold,thesick（生病的）andbusypeop'ecanbuythings

athome.TherearedifferentkindsofthingsontheInternet.Youonlyneedtositbeforeyourcomputerandclick（點(diǎn)

擊）.Thenyouwillgettheminafewdays.

▲First,shopperscanonlyseephotos.Theycan'tseerealthings,touch（觸摸）themortrythemon（試穿）.

Sometimes,thethingsmaynotbesogood.Second,youmayhavetowaitseveraldaysorevenweeksforyourthings.

WcneedtoshopwiselyandcarefullyontheInternet.

56.WhatdowcneedifwcshopontheInternet?

①theInternet②thecomputer③thecard（4）themap

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A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④

57.Whatcanwcknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.ShoppingontheInternetcan'tsavetime.

B.Theoldpeopledon'tlikeshoppingontheInternet.

C.Thebusypeopledon'tshopinthesupermarket.

D.Shopperscanbuythingsathome.

58.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"them"referto?

A.Thecomputers.B.Thebusypeople.

C.Theshops.D.Thethings.

59.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?