2026年秋人教版新教材九年級上冊英語Unit 1單元測試B卷（含答案）

第第頁2026年秋人教版新教材九年級上冊英語Unit1單元測試B卷(時間:120分鐘滿分:120分)第一部分聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthechangesinhisneighborhood?

A.Hefullysupportsthem.

B.Hehasmixedfeelings.

C.Hestronglyopposesthem.2.Howdoesthewoman’smothercommunicatewithhernow?

A.Bywritingletters.

B.Bymakingvideocalls.

C.Bysendingtextmessages.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthenewtransportationsystem?

A.It’sefficientbutexpensive.

B.It’sconvenientbutcrowded.

C.It’sfastbutunreliable.4.Whathabithastheboychangedrecently?

A.Stayinguplate.

B.Eatingjunkfood.

C.Spendingtoomuchtimeonhisphone.5.Whataretheymainlydiscussing?

A.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonteenagers.

B.Thechangesinteenagers’readinghabits.

C.Theimpactoftechnologyonfamilyrelationships.第二節：聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Whatdidthewomanusetodoonweekends?

A.Visitmuseums.

B.Gohiking.

C.Readbooks.7.Whatdoesthewomandonowonweekends?

A.Shevolunteersatashelter.

B.Shegoestothegym.

C.Sheattendsartclasses.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.Wheredidthemangrowup?

A.Inacoastaltown.

B.Inamountainvillage.

C.Inabigcity.9.Whatdoesthemanmissmostabouthishometown?

A.Thefreshseafood.

B.Thepeacefulatmosphere.

C.Thefriendlyneighbors.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatwasthespeaker’sbiggestfearasachild?

A.Makingmistakes.

B.Beingalone.

C.Speakinginpublic.11.Whateventhelpedthespeakerovercomethisfear?

A.Aschooldebatecompetition.

B.Afamilyvacation.

C.Avolunteerexperience.12.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergivetoothers?

A.Faceyourfearsstepbystep.

B.Avoidsituationsthatmakeyounervous.

C.Alwaysaskforhelpfromothers.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Whatisthewoman’scareer?

A.Ajournalist.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.14.Howhasthewoman’sjobchanged?

A.Sheworksmorehours.

B.Sheworksfromhome.

C.Shehasmoreadministrativeduties.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthechange?

A.It’sanaturalevolution.

B.It’sanegativedevelopment.

C.It’satemporarysituation.第三節：聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.在花園里種菜

B.用手機支付

C.在圖書館借書

D.在公園里放風箏

E.在電腦上學習

16.______

17.______

18.______

19.______

20.______第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節：閱讀下面三篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)ATheSilentTransformationFormostofmylife,Ilivedintheshadowofmyoldersister,Elena.Shewasthegoldenchild—topofherclass,captainofthedebateteam,andadoredbyeveryone.I,ontheotherhand,wasthequietone,contenttostayinthebackground.Ineverfelttheneedtocompete.IsimplyacceptedthatIwouldneverbeasbrilliantoraccomplished.ThatchangedonesummerwhenIdiscoveredphotography.Itstartedasasimplehobby—takingpicturesofflowersandsunsets.ButasIdelveddeeper,Ifoundthatphotographywasmorethanjustpressingabutton.Itwasawayofseeingtheworld.Throughthelens,InoticeddetailsIhadalwaysoverlooked:thewaylightfellonaleaf,thetextureofweatheredwood,thefleetingexpressiononastranger’sface.Mypassiongrew.Ispenthoursstudyingcomposition,lighting,andediting.Isubmittedmyphotostoalocalcompetitionand,tomyastonishment,wonfirstprize.Therecognitionwasunexpected,butmoreimportantly,itchangedhowIsawmyself.IhadalwaysdefinedmyselfinrelationtoElena.Now,Ihadmyownidentity,myownexcellence.Elena,tohercredit,wasmybiggestsupporter.Sheframedmywinningphotographandhungitinherroom.“Ialwaysknewyouhadsomethingspecial,”shesaid.Irealizedthenthatmysister’sbrilliancehadneverdiminishedme.Ihadsimplybeencomparingmyselftothewrongperson—her,insteadofwhoIcouldbecome.Today,Iamstillquiet.Butmysilenceisnolongerasignofinsecurity.Itisachoice,aspaceforobservationandcreation.Thebiggestchangewasnotinmycircumstances,butinmyperceptionofmyself.21.Whatwasthewriter’srelationshipwithhersisterbeforediscoveringphotography?

A.Shewasjealousofhersister.

B.Shefeltinferiortohersister.

C.Shecompetedwithhersister.

D.Sheignoredhersister.22.Whatdidthewriterdiscoverthroughphotography?

A.Thatshewasbetterthanhersister.

B.Thatshecouldseetheworlddifferently.

C.Thatphotographywastoodifficultforher.

D.Thatshedidn’tneedanyhobby.23.Howdidwinningthecompetitionaffectthewriter?

A.Itmadeherproudandarrogant.

B.Itchangedherself-perception.

C.Itmadeherwanttocompetewithhersister.

D.Itmadehergiveupphotography.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.增強

B.削弱

C.忽略

D.模仿25.Whatisthemainmessageofthispassage?

A.Comparingoneselftoothersisalwaysharmful.

B.Self-worthcomesfromdiscoveringone’sownstrengths.

C.Photographyisthebesthobbyforself-discovery.

D.Siblingsshouldalwayscompetewitheachother.BTheEndoftheTraditionalClassroom?Forcenturies,theclassroomhasbeenthecenterofeducation.Studentssitinrows,listentolectures,andtakenotes.Butwiththeriseofartificialintelligenceandonlinelearningplatforms,someexpertspredictthatthetraditionalclassroommaysoonbecomeobsolete.ProponentsofthischangearguethatAI-powerededucationcanofferpersonalizedlearningexperiencesthatareimpossibleinatraditionalsetting.Algorithmscananalyzeastudent’sstrengthsandweaknessesandadaptlessonsaccordingly.Studentscanlearnattheirownpace,withoutthepressureofkeepingupwiththeclass.Thiscouldbeespeciallybeneficialforstudentswhostrugglewithcertainsubjects.Critics,however,warnthattechnologycannotreplacethehumanelementofeducation.Teachersdomorethandelivercontent—theyinspire,mentor,andcreateasenseofcommunity.Theynoticewhenastudentisstrugglingemotionally,notjustacademically.Furthermore,theclassroomiswherestudentsdevelopsocialskills—learningtocooperate,debate,andrespectdifferentopinions.Theseareskillsthatcannotbelearnedfromascreen.Perhapsthefutureisnotachoicebetweenthetwo,butasynthesis.AhybridmodelthatcombinestheefficiencyofAIwiththewarmthofhumaninteractionmightbetheidealsolution.Astechnologyevolves,somustourapproachtoeducation.Thegoalremainsthesame:toprepareyoungpeopleforarapidlychangingworld.26.WhatisthemainargumentofthosewhosupportAI-powerededucation?

A.Itischeaperthantraditionaleducation.

B.Itofferspersonalizedlearningexperiences.

C.Itrequireslessteachertraining.

D.Itismoreentertainingforstudents.27.WhatconcerndocriticsraiseaboutAI-powerededucation?

A.Itistooexpensiveformostschools.

B.Itcannotreplacethesocialaspectoflearning.

C.Itmakesstudentslazy.

D.Itcausestechnicalproblems.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsolete”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.不可或缺的

B.過時的

C.先進的

D.創新的29.Whatdoesthewritersuggestaboutthefutureofeducation?

A.Traditionalclassroomswilldisappearcompletely.

B.AIwillreplaceallteachers.

C.Ahybridmodelmaybetheidealsolution.

D.Technologyshouldbebannedinschools.30.Whatisthewriter’stoneinthispassage?

A.StronglysupportiveofAIeducation.

B.StronglyagainstAIeducation.

C.Balancedandthoughtful.

D.Indifferentandneutral.C①Theconceptofa“digitalnative”hasbecomeincreasinglycommonindiscussionsaboutgenerationalchange.CoinedbyeducatorMarcPrensky,thetermreferstopeoplewhohavegrownupwithdigitaltechnologyandarefluentinitsuse.AccordingtoPrensky,digitalnativesthinkandprocessinformationdifferentlyfromoldergenerations,whoare“digitalimmigrants.”②Supportersofthisideaarguethatdigitalnativeshaveuniquecognitiveadvantages.Theyarebetteratmultitasking,processingvisualinformation,andadaptingtonewtechnologies.Theseskillsareessentialinthemodernworkplace,wheredigitalliteracyisoftenaprerequisiteforsuccess.Someeducatorsbelievethatschoolsneedtoadapttheirteachingmethodstosuitthelearningstylesofdigitalnatives.③Critics,however,questionthevalidityofthisdistinction.Theypointoutthatthereislittleevidencethatgrowingupwithtechnologyfundamentallychangesbrainstructureorcognition.Instead,theyarguethatthedifferencesbetweengenerationsaremoreaboutexperienceandexposurethaninnateability.Furthermore,thedigitalnativenarrativecanbeharmful,asitmayleadtostereotypesthatoverlookindividualdifferences.④Thedebateraisesabroaderquestion:howmuchdoestechnologyreallyshapewhoweare?Whileitisundeniablethattechnologyinfluencesourhabitsandbehaviors,humannatureisfarmoreresilientthananytoolwecreate.Thecoreofourhumanity—ourcapacityforempathy,creativity,andcriticalthinking—remainsunchanged,regardlessofthedevicesweuse.31.Whocoinedtheterm“digitalnative”?

A.Apsychologist.

B.Aneducator.

C.Atechnologyentrepreneur.

D.Asociologist.32.Whatisoneadvantageofdigitalnativesaccordingtosupporters?

A.Theyarebetteratwritingessays.

B.Theyarebetteratmultitasking.

C.Theyaremorecreative.

D.Theyaremorepatient.33.Whatdocriticssayaboutthedigitalnativeconcept?

A.Itissupportedbystrongscientificevidence.

B.Itoverlooksindividualdifferences.

C.Itiscompletelyaccurate.

D.Itonlyappliestoyoungpeople.34.Whatdoesthewritersuggestabouthumannature?

A.Itisshapedentirelybytechnology.

B.Itremainsfundamentallyunchangedbytechnology.

C.Itisbecominglessimportant.

D.Itdependsonthedevicesweuse.35.Whichstructurebestshowsthepassage?

A.①—②③—④

B.①②—③—④

C.①—②—③④

D.①②③—④第二節任務型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，從方框中A—E五個選項中選出正確選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入第36—39小題，并回答第40小題。TheEvolutionofWorkinthe21stCenturyThenatureofworkhasundergoneadramatictransformationoverthepastfewdecades.Jobsthatoncerequiredphysicallaborarenowautomated.

36.

______Theriseofthegigeconomy,remotework,andthefreelancemarkethascreatedopportunitiesthatdidnotexistagenerationago.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheshifttowardsknowledge-basedwork.

37.

______Skillslikecoding,dataanalysis,andcreativeproblem-solvingareincreasinglyindemand.Workersmustcontinuouslyupdatetheirskillstostayrelevant.However,thistransformationisnotwithoutitschallenges.

38.

______Manyworkersfacejobinsecurity,lackofbenefits,anddifficultymaintainingwork-lifebalance.Theboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifeareincreasinglyblurred.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofworkalsooffersopportunitiesforgreaterflexibilityandautonomy.

39.

______Thekeyistoadapttothechanginglandscapeandembracelifelonglearning.A.Thismeansthatworkersneedtobemoreadaptableandtech-savvy.B.Thegigeconomyallowspeopletoworkontheirownterms.C.Manytraditionaljobshavedisappeared.D.Thefutureofworkisuncertain.E.Thegigeconomyalsobringswithitcertainrisks.36.______

37.______

38.______

39.______40.Whatskilldoyouthinkwillbemostimportantforfutureworkers?(不超過15詞)

第三部分語言運用(共三節，滿分30分)第一節完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。IneverthoughtIwouldbearunner.Inhighschool,Iwasthestudentwhowould41.______excusestoavoidthemileruninP.E.class.RunningwassomethingIassociatedwith42.______andbreathlessness.Thatperspective43.______whenIturned30.Afteryearsof44.______asedentarylifestyle,Iwasoverweightandconstantlytired.MydoctorwarnedmethatifIdidn’tmakea45.______,Iwouldfaceserioushealthproblems.IknewIneededtodosomething,butIdidn’tknowwhereto46.______.Thenafriendinvitedmetojoina“Couchto5K”program.Itwasdesignedforbeginnerslikeme.Thefirstweekwas47.______.Icouldbarelyrunfor60secondswithoutgaspingforair.Ifeltlikegivingup48.______Irememberedmydoctor’swarning.Ikeptgoing,weekbyweek,untilonedayIrealizedIhadjustrunfortwentyminutes49.______stopping.Thatmomentwasaturningpoint.Withinsixmonths,Ihadlostweightandgainedanewsenseof50.______.Runningbecamenotjustaphysicalactivitybutamental51.______.Itwasmytimetothink,toprocess,andtoreflect.Thebenefits52.______beyondmyphysicalhealth.Ifeltmorefocusedatworkandmore53.______inmyrelationships.Now,Ihaverunseveralmarathons.Istill54.______thefeelingofbeingabeginner,andItrytoencourageotherswhoarestartingtheirownjourneys.Thebiggestchangewasnotinmybody,butinmybeliefthatIcoulddosomethingIhadalwaysthoughtwas55.______forme.41.A.find

B.make

C.invent

D.discover42.A.excitement

B.pain

C.joy

D.boredom43.A.ended

B.changed

C.worsened

D.remained44.A.avoiding

B.living

C.maintaining

D.changing45.A.mistake

B.choice

C.wish

D.chance46.A.finish

B.go

C.start

D.stop47.A.exciting

B.discouraging

C.unusual

D.satisfying48.A.but

B.so

C.unless

D.because49.A.without

B.despite

C.through

D.beyond50.A.humor

B.purpose

C.achievement

D.belonging51.A.escape

B.challenge

C.duty

D.strategy52.A.extended

B.reduced

C.shifted

D.faded53.A.distant

B.patient

C.present

D.anxious54.A.fear

B.forget

C.remember

D.regret55.A.important

B.possible

C.beneficial

D.impossible第二節語篇填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

significant

gradually

consequence

urbanize

migrate

rural

opportunity

infrastructure

transform

challengecreateInrecentdecades,Chinahasundergonearemarkableprocessof56.______.Millionsofpeoplehave57.______from58.______areastocitiesinsearchofbetterjobsandlivingconditions.Thisshifthasbroughtabout59.______changesinboththecitiesandthecountryside.Ontheonehand,thecitieshavegrownrapidly,withnewbuildings,roads,andother60.______beingbuiltconstantly.Ontheotherhand,thecountrysidehasbeen61.______bydepopulation.Manyvillageshavebeenleftwithonlyelderlyresidents.Thishas62.______challengesforthosewhoremain,astheystruggletomaintaintheircommunities.63.______,thegovernmenthasintroducedpoliciestoimproveruraldevelopment.Theaimisto64.______thetraditionalruraleconomyandcreatenew65.______foryoungpeopletostayintheirhometowns.56.______

57.______

58.______

59.______

60.______61.______

62.______

63.______

64.______

65.______閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)Climatechangeisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacinghumanity.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarealreadybeingfeltaroundtheworld,66.______risingsealevelsandmoreextremeweatherevents.67.______responsetothiscrisis,manycountrieshavepledgedtoreducetheircarbonemissions.However,thereisstillalongway68.______go.Individualactionsalsomatter.Simplechoices,likeusingpublictransport69.______reducingenergyconsumption,canmakeadifference.Thefutureoftheplanetdepends70.______thedecisionswemaketoday.66.______

67.______

68.______

69.______

70.______第四部分書面表達(共1小題，滿分20分)請你根據以下提示，以“TheChangeThatShapedMe”為題，寫一篇英文短文，描述一次對你產生了深遠影響的改變。提示：這個改變是什么（可以是一個決定、一次經歷、一次失敗或一次成功）；這個改變是如何發生的（具體過程）；為什么這個改變對你產生了深遠影響；你從這次改變中學到了什么，以及它如何塑造了今天的你。要求：包含所有提示信息，可適當發揮；語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；詞數：不少于100詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。TheChangeThatShapedMeThroughoutmylife,Ihaveexperiencedmanychanges,butnonehasshapedmeasprofoundlyasthedecisiontostudyabroad.

參考答案聽力理解第一節：

1-5BBBAC第二節：

6-7CA

8-9AB

10-12CAA

13-15BBA第三節：

16.C

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.B閱讀理解A篇：

21-25BBBBBB篇：

26-30BBBCCC篇：

31-35BBBBA任務型閱讀36.C

37.A

38.E

39.B40.Ithinkadaptabilityandcriticalthinkingwillbethemostimportant.(答案不唯一)完形填空41-45BBBCB

46-50CBAAC

51-55AACCD語篇填空第一節：

56.urbanization

57.migrated

58.rural

59.significant

60.infrastructure

61.challenged

62.created63.Gradually

64.transform

65.opportunities第二節：

66.including

67.In

68.to

69.and

70.on書面表達(略)聽力材料第一節Text1

W:Iheardthey’rebuildinganewshoppingmallinourneighborhood.

M:Yes,butI’mnotsurehowIfeelaboutit.It’snicetohavemoreshops,butI’llmissthequietstreets.Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutthechanges.Text2

M:Howdoyoustayintouchwithyourmothernowthatshelivesinanothercity?

W:Weusedtowriteletters,butnowwemakevideocallseveryday.It’smuchmorepersonal.Text3

W:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewsubwaysystem?

M:It’sveryconvenient,butit’salwayscrowdedduringrushhour.Iwishtheyhadmoretrains.Text4

W:Inoticedyoudon’tstayuplateanymore.

M:Yes,I’vechangedmyhabit.Ius