2026年河南英語中考策略課件

中考英語復習策略聽力理解第三節考查方式變化

——“新痛點”

語篇填空得分率低

——“傳統難點”

書面表達提分空間大

——“黃金增長點”1.聽力最易失分點：數字題（日期，價格，時間，距離，數量，重量，百分比等）大多數需要進行簡單的換算，日常強化訓練。（三分鐘訓練）

2.聽力第三節成了學生新的失分點，所以必須預判，從內容到形式。（鄭州一模“150”，二模“6:00”，預測序數詞的規范寫法）一、聽力理解單擊添加文檔標題聽前預判聽中速記聽后驗證聽力第三節設空主要涉及常見實詞，高頻考點聚焦于名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞及數詞等。1.引導學生預讀題目，圈畫關鍵詞。2.在聽的過程中，注意捕捉關鍵信息，快速簡單記錄，如時間、地點、人物等。關鍵詞時間詞：“today”“tomorrow”“morning”“afternoon”等。地點詞：如“school”“home”“park”“library”等。人物詞：如“boy/girl/man/woman”“student”“father”“mother”等。事件詞：如“meeting”“party”“trip”“concert”等。數字詞：如“10”“20”“30”等，尤其是日期、時間、價格等。細節+主旨大意+詞義猜測+推斷考察細節+推斷Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?考察人物/作者觀點態度MillerandEvansprobablyagreethat()Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat()考察意圖ThewritermentionsthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat二、閱讀理解:題型講解解題技巧:與原文相同的細節不能選（infer）文中沒有出現的細節不能跳出文章做推斷(作者的觀點)推理判斷題解題技巧:1.通過因果關系猜測詞義:2.通過同義詞和近、反義詞的關系猜詞3.通過構詞法猜測詞義:4.通過定義或釋義說明來推測詞義5.通過描述猜測詞義;6.用知識和生活經驗猜測詞義;7.根據上下文的指代關系進行猜測猜測詞義題細節理解題通過閱讀短文,可以直接從閱讀材料中找到這類問題的答案。特別注意：近幾年中考命題中，事實細節題的選項也并非全部可以直接在文本中可以找到一模一樣的答案，大多是根據意思來分析，需要語言轉換、重組、簡單概括或簡單推斷等。主旨大意題主旨大意題題干常見的提問形式：（1）主旨句設問類型Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

Whatdoesthepassagemailytalkabout?（2）最佳標題選擇類型Thebesttitleforthispassageis……（3）作者主旨意圖類型Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?注意：學會反向提問閱讀題1.從文中劃出自己選擇的出處。2.提出兩個問題（引導，訓練高階思維），并仿寫兩個句子。3.根據文章內容有選擇地畫思維導圖。4.大膽在書上做標記，留下思考的痕跡。5.清楚地知道每個代詞所代指的內容。6.不會的句子標出問號。Attention:1.

長難句拆分“兩步走”：找動詞+標成分（2024中考題為例）

Theboy

was

theonlywhosoldoilyproductsinthemarket

_63

theman'scoin

was

theonlyonethatcreatedanoil

bloominthebasin.

主語表語主語表語2.這兩年新題型(寫作方式、結構、跨學科）

Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?

A.Bylistingsteps.B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byexplainingreasons.14重視首段首句，預判文章文體和內容邊讀邊劃關鍵詞，關注人物的情緒情感變化

利用語法知識判斷選項平日訓練，先不看選項，通讀，自己填寫答案重視連詞的意義帶給解題的線索遇到代詞，認清指代什么三、完形填空解題策略15whenthinkingaboutthecomingtalentshowexcitedconcerned/anxious/uncomfortablewhenherfriendstriedtoinfluenceherdecisions...whenshedidn'twhattodowithfriendsimplication..WhenMargaretgaveheradvice...happy/relievedhelpless/weakWhenteachersagreedtobethejudges...Excitedagain備戰完型填空的功課:引導學生梳理文章（情感線也是這幾年的新題型，2024中考28題；鄭州二模完型，男孩見到醫生的反應，silly）語篇填空

?第一節主要考查考生掌握所學詞匯的程度以及在語境中運用詞匯的能力，所提供的詞語以實詞為主，如名詞、動詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、數詞等。

?第二節重點考查考生在理解語篇的基礎上把握詞語搭配、句子結構等的能力，通常考查虛詞。語篇填空考點梳理名詞：單復數、名詞所有格、詞性轉換（名詞變形容詞或副詞）動詞：五種基本形式：動詞原形、單三、現在分詞、

過去式、過去分詞代詞：人稱代詞（主格、賓格）、物主代詞（形代，名代）

反身代詞、it作形式主語形容詞：比較級或最高級、詞性轉換（變副詞/名詞）、加前綴變反義詞副詞：

同形容詞

數詞：變序數詞、變次數once,twice、約數和概數

（fivehundred,hundredsof）冠詞：定冠詞、不定冠詞介詞：本身用法、介詞短語連詞：并列連詞、從屬連詞

常用詞匯變化口訣：空前空后要注意，名詞單復要牢記，還有’s不能丟動詞注意要變形，常見變化有四種，形副注意用三級，前綴后綴看仔細，要填數詞請留意，千萬別忘基和序，填入代詞需慎重，五格變化要謹記，介詞、連詞最省力，看見照抄就可以。（學困生就選這個）四、語篇填空第一節主謂之間往往是副詞；句子開頭一般是連詞，偶爾是副詞，比如finally、suddenly；冠詞后面往往是名詞，冠詞和名詞之間往往是形容詞介詞后面往往是名詞、動名詞、代詞賓格；be之后往往是形容詞或動詞ing；比較級的“坑”，有時than這個詞離要填的空很遠，學生很容易忽略，或者句子中根本就沒有than，但依舊要填比較級，例如鄭州一模試卷中，在空的前面用了even，學生要根據上下文來確定這個空的形式。有些詞要變兩次，比如boy變成boys’學困生選擇不變形的，比如介詞或連詞；清楚每一個代詞的指向，這種訓練是條件反射般的，學生看到就很警惕四、語篇填空第二節—盲填24年1.There

be句型盲填

is.2.

現在完成時have

done盲填have.3.Be

known

for盲填介詞for.4.

定語從句先行詞人，盲填who/that5.It

is+adj.+n.+(for

sb./of

sb.)to

do

sth.(盲填to)

23

年1.It

is+adj.+n.+(for

sb./of

sb.)to

do

sth.(盲填to)2.from.

..into..從..到…(介詞from)3.

定冠詞

the4.

定語從句先行詞是人引導詞who/that5.There

be句型盲填there.22

年1.There

be句型盲填are.2.

盲填冠詞a3.It

takes/took

sb.

+

時間+to

do

sth.

盲填

It.4.Try

to

(嘗試)盲填to5.Practice

with和…一起練習，盲填介詞(with)

21年1.

定語從句先行詞是物，盲填which.2.

盲填定冠詞the.3.Be

interested

in對..感興趣，盲填介詞in4.It

is+adj.+n.+(for

sb./of

sb.)to

do

sth.(盲填to)5.More

and

more越來越多，盲填and.20

年1.Was

doing過去進行時，盲填was.2.Try

to

盲

填to.3.

盲填不定冠詞a.4.Infrontof在…前面，盲填介詞in5.There

be句型盲填there.所有答案具有“唯一性”，這樣就限制了命題范圍。“冠介連代動”冠詞：a/an/the介詞：常以含有介詞的英語詞組的形式出現的，例如：begoodat/beinterestedin/beshortof等，也要注意對with/without/to/for的考查連詞：and/but/or/so/if/though/because/since代詞：中考中往往考查定語從句中關系代詞的用法，還有it做形式主語形式賓語的情況動詞：be動詞（am/is/are/was/were/be/been）這幾種形式，或者是這幾種形式的否定。固定搭配：therebe結構，動詞不定式等四、語篇填空第二節—盲填關于熟詞生義1.right（2023閱讀B、2016完形涉及）adj.正確的；適當的；右邊的;n.右邊;立即馬上ad.正好；恰好;n.權利2.store（2023閱讀C涉及）n.商店;商品；物品;貯存，貯藏，保存Thisenergycanalsobestoredandusedlater.［2023河南閱讀C］3.well嗯；好吧;好；令人滿意地;adj.健康的；良好的遠遠超過;徹底地；充分地;水井4.run（2023閱讀C涉及，2020補全對話涉及）跑步;管理；經營提供；開設（服務、課程等）;運行；操作一段（幸運或倒霉的）時光Mymotherhelpsrunasmallfamilystorewith,someofmybrothersandsisters.［2020河南補全對話］5.cross越過；穿越;使交叉;反對，反駁，否定（某人或計劃、意愿）adj.生氣的MymomwasreallycrosswithmewhenIforgottodomyhomeworkagain.6.follow遵循；跟隨;仿效;理解，明白7.post（2018閱讀D涉及）郵政;帖子;發布；公布8.will將要；愿意;意志；毅力;n.遺囑9.stand忍受；站立;位于（某處）花錢請（某人喝飲料或吃飯）;貨攤；售貨亭10.hit擊；打;使突然想起;很受歡迎的人（或事物）11.change變化；互換；交換更換；替代;零錢12.fair（2020閱讀D涉及）合理的；公正的;n.展覽會；交易;露天游樂場淺色的；白皙的;（數量、大小）相當大的13.fan（2024完形、2023閱讀C涉及）n.迷；狂熱愛好者;風扇;煽起；激起14.spring（2023完形涉及）n.春天;泉;彈簧；發條;突然出現（或來到）15.stamp郵票；印章;貼郵票;跺（腳）16.course課程；學科;進展；進程;.一道菜17.lift舉起，抬高;電梯；搭便車;提高；高興起來；使更愉快18weight重量；分量;使負重重擔；重壓；壓力;重要性；影響力19.coach教練；私人教師;訓練，培訓，指導;長途汽車A:Aretheresomanypeoplehereallthetime?B:76._________________.Thisismyfirsttimehere.A:Me,too.Ithinkthisisagreatplace.Sorry,Idon’tknow/I’mnotsure/Ihavenoidea/…解題攻略-找題眼五、補全對話A:Completingtheconversationissodifficult.Iwantfullmarks,butIalwaysgotascoreof8inthetest.WhatshouldIdo?B:

?A:Goodidea.I

willhaveatalkwithourteachertomorrow.

Whynotaskourteacherforadvice解題攻略-看標點

A:Ireallyhadalotoffunthere.B:79.—————————————?A:Yes.Iwillbringyousomepicturestomorrow.

Didyoutakeanyphotos/pictures解題攻略-上下驗提示詞、關鍵詞陳述句/疑問句/感嘆句語境、邏輯、時態…文化習俗、語言習慣找題眼Keywords看標點Punctuation上下驗Context遵習慣Custom四大解題攻略技巧點撥I’mgoingtothehospital.Mymotherisill._______________________.What’sthematter?I'msorrytohearthat解題攻略：找題眼、遵習慣牛刀小試

A：_________________________!B:Soitis.Thewindisblowingstronglywithlotsofsand.Icouldn’tseeanything,andmyfacehurtwhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetjustnow.

Whatbadweather/Whataterriblesandstorm牛刀小試解題攻略：找題眼、看標點A:David,youwerelateforschooltoday.__________________________________?B:No,Ididn’tgetuplate.Somethingwaswrongwithmybikeonmywaytoschool.

Didyougetuplate牛刀小試解題攻略：找題眼、看標點、上下驗Hi,Jack!Youknowwhat?Igotthefirstplaceinthespeechcontest.__________________!Areyougoingtodosomethingtocelebrate?Congratulations/Great

解題攻略：找題眼看標點遵習慣牛刀小試在兩個句子中間的陳述句，

承上啟下的點很多，要引導學生的思維，不要走偏，不要抬杠。補全更生活化，隨意化，because和why并非必須搭；答語中沒有yes、No，依舊可以用一般疑問句來問。交際用語多多記，中西文化有差異。句型結構多留意，尤其各種疑問句。標點回答要看清，時態一致記心中。上下文中找呼應，試填結束須驗證。補全對話備考建議課堂總結

詞匯的復習方法:34

idea

task

view

greatcompletebeautifulwonderfulassignbreath-takingunbelievableperformamazingexcellenthandlemagnificentbrilliantaccomplishstunning六、作文（積累在先）35過渡銜接表達:

TransitionWords-differenttransitionsdodifferentthingsAddition補充信息Llustration舉例子Time&Order時間和順序Contrast對比BesidesWhat'smore,...Alsonotonly...butalso.forexamplesuchaslikeThenAfterBeforeNextduring..first,second.but.HoweveralthoughaswellasInadditionapartfrom.moreoverIncludingforinstanceforonethingatthesametimeassoonasontheotherhandinspiteofUnlikeotherwiseCause&effect因果關系Purpose目的Emphasis強調Summarizing總結SobecauseinordertosothatmoreimportantlyindeedFinallythereforeSinceforthisreasonthereforeasaresultsoastoinorderthatinparticularAbsolutelynodoubtinshortinconclusioninawordinterestingAbsorbingHegaveanabsorbingaccountofhischildhoodFascinatingThisisafascinatingbook.Icant'putitdown.EngagingThisclassisextremelyengaging中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級Importantcrucial/essentialItisverycrucialforustoshowourkindnesstoothers.becauseeveryoneneedshelpwhentheygetintotroubleSignificantDenwasoneofthemostsignificantmusiciansofthelastcenturyFundamentalMyrelationshipwiththestudewtsisfundamentaltomyworkasateacher.中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級helpfulValuableTheteachergavehimvaluableadvice.ithelpedhimmakeimportantdecision.Supportive

Myfriendswereallsupportiveofmysingingperformance.BeneficialItisbeneficialtolearnasecondlanguage.中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級greatExcellentThat'sanexcellentidea.ImpressiveHe'smadeimpressiveprogressinlearningEnglish.brilliant/outstandingEveryoneenjoyedyouroutstandingperformanceandyoureallydidagreatjob.中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級ideaBeliefThoughtConceptViewPlanOpinionunderstanding中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級likeAdmireIadmireyourhardworkinthisproject.befondofHe'sfondofcollectingstampsfromallovertheworld.bekeenon/pleasedbyjohn'salwayskeenonreading.Weareallpleasedbyhisthought-provokingspeech.中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級veryAbsolutelyIabsolutelybelievethatpeopleshouldreducetheuseofplastic.ExtremelyMyparentsareextremelyexcitedthatl'vewonthecompetitionthati'vepreparedforalongtime.HighlyItishighlyrecommendedthatwewashourhandswithwarmsoapywaterregularly中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級Ithink…Inmyopinion...Itseemstome...Asfaraslcansee...Asfarasl'mconcernedIbelieve...Iconsider...中考高分作文詞匯儲備:替換升級邀請推薦自薦留言I'mgladtoinviteyouto...It'smyhonortoinvite.I'meagerto...Therewillbe...Itwillstartat9a.m.thisTuesday.Weplanto...Youwillnotonly...butalso...I'mwritingtoapplyfor…Ihopetotakethejob.Pleaseconsidermyapplicationcarefully.I'mgood/excellentat...Excelat...Ithinklfitthejobbecause...It'saqreatchancetobroadenmyhorizonsandmakemelearnmoreknowledge.Wedecidetogoto…Iwouldbehappyifyoucanlookafter…Ihopeyoucan…Wewon'tbebackuntilnextMonday.Thankyoufor...中考高分作文詞匯儲備:按應用文功能歸類做整理1.Whenitcomesto...當提到…

WhenitcomestothevolunteerworkIwanttodo,workinginanoldpeople'shomealwayscomesintomymind.

當提到我想做的志愿工作時，我總會想到在養老院工作。

Whenitcomestomyfavoritenovel,Ialwaysthinkof"HarryPotter".

當提到我最喜歡的小說時，我總會想起《哈利波特》

2.Oneof+最高級+名詞復數…

Oneoftheworld'smostfamoussportsismountainclimbing.

世界上最著名的運動之一就是爬山。

Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.

中國是世界上最古老的國家之一。

3.bethe+形容詞最高級＋名詞+（that）+sb.+have/haseverseen（known/heard/had/read,ete）.所見過/知道/擁有/讀過的最?.的….

HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.

海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Thisisthemostinterestingbookhehaseverread.

這是他所讀過的最有趣的書。高分作文經典句型單擊添加文檔標題4.as…asHeisasstrongasahorse.他力大如牛。Hedoesn'tstudyashardashisbrother.他不像他的弟弟一樣學習用功。5.Asfaraslamconcerned，

我認為，依我看AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwaytostayhealthyistokeeparegularlife.依我看，保持健康的最佳方式就是保持規律的生活。AsfarasIamconcerned,hecandowhateverhelikes.我認為，他可以做他喜歡的任何事。6.it做形式主語Itisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.對孩子來說，學會如何做家務并且幫助家長做家務是很重要的。Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.在學校只取得好成績是不夠的。It'sagoodideatotakesomeexercisewhennecessary.有必要的時候做些鍛煉是一個好主意。單擊添加文檔標題7.It做形式賓語YouhelptomakeitpossibleformetohaveLudky.你幫忙使我擁有Lucky（小狗的名字）成為可能。Someofthestudentsfinditagoodwaytostudybyreading.一些學生發現通過閱讀來學習是個好方法。8.Whether引導讓步狀語從句WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youwillfinditallinSingapore！無論你喜歡印度餐，西餐還是日料，你都會在新加坡找到！Whethersheishappyorsad,shealwayswearsa.smileonhertace.無論她是開心還是傷心，她臉上總是掛著微笑。9.The+比較級+主+謂語動詞/系動詞，the+比較級+主+謂語動詞/系動詞。越…越..…Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.你愈努力你愈進步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。10.so..that..太?以致于?（加結果）PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.熊貓太受歡迎了，以致于它們現在是中國的象征。Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.他可以把棍子變很小以致于能將它放在耳朵里。11.sothat以便于（加目的）SayslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.說慢點，好讓我聽明白。WelearnEnglishsothatwemaygetmoreknowledge.我們學英語以便于獲得更多的知識。12.becloselyrelatedto...與...?息息相關Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做運動與健康息息相關。Mypastworkexperienceiscloselyrelatedtothisjob.我過去的工作經驗同這份工作密切相關。13.getintothehabitof..養成....的習慣Don'tletthechildrengetintothehabitofgoingtobedlate.別讓孩子們養成晚睡的習慣。Hegotintothehabitofsmokinglastyear.去年他染上了吸煙的習慣。14.insteadof..而不是……Igavehimadviceinsteadofmoney.我給了他忠告而沒有給他錢。Insteadofmakingprogress,myworkactuallyseemstobegoingbackwards.我的工作不但沒有進步，實際上像是在倒退。15.inordertodosth.為了做......Inordertodogreatthings,wehavetoperfectsmallthings.為了要做大事，必須先把小事做好。Hewilldoanythinginordertoachievehisaim.為了達到目的，他將盡一切努力。16.playanessential/importantpart/rolein...在..中發揮著重要的作用Computersplayanimportantpartinmodemlife.電腦在現代生活中起著重要的作用。Physicalappearancewillnotplayanessentialroleinjobhunting.身體外貌不會在找工作中發揮重要作用。17.sparenoefforttodosth.不遺余力做?..Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。Wemustsparenoefforttosolvetheproblem.我們必須全力以赴解決這個問題。18.Thanksto…多虧了…ThankstomyEnglishteacher,Iamgettingmoreandmoreconfidentnow.多虧了我的英語老師，我變得越來越自信了。Thankstothedisease,Ihavetheopportunitytoimprovemycharacter.由于疾病，我才有機會磨煉自己的意志。19.toone'ssurprise/excitement/disappointment令某人驚訝/興奮/失望的是Tomygreatdisappointment,Ifailedtogetthejob.我得不到那份工作，大為失望。Tooursurprise,hearrivedontime.令我們驚訝的是，他按時到了。20.how引導的感嘆句Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIam.你想象不到我有多興奮。Howhardtheyareworkingnow!他們干的多么起勁啊！21.itis/was..that/who..（強調句，強調人時可用who或that：強調其官，只能用that）Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousaythatmatters.重要的是你怎么做，而不是你怎么說。Itwasmyparentswhofinallyhelpedmesolvemyproblem.是我的父母最終幫助我解決了我的問題。22.Nothingis+形容詞比較級+than...沒有什么比…..更Nothingismoreimportantthaneducation.沒有比教育更重要的事。Nothingismorepreciousthantime.沒有什么比光陰更可貴的東西了。23.Nomatterwhat/how/when/where..無論什么/多么/何時/何地..…Nomatterwhatwedo,wemustcarryoutourduties.無論干什么工作，我們都應履行自己的職責。Nomatterhowfaritis,I'llgothereanyhow.無論有多遠，我去定了。24.notonly...butalso..不僅.….而且…（并列句子notonly置于句首時，notonly引導的分句要部分倒裝）Henotonlywriteshisownplays,butalsoactsinthem.他不僅編寫自己的劇本，還在其中表演。NotonlydidhespeakEnglishwell,buthealsospokeJapaneseeasily.他豈但英語說得好，就連日語也講得滿輕松自如。25.Only+狀語+倒裝（主謂倒裝）..只有...才能...Onlywhenwelearnhowtocommunicatewitheachothercanourfamilybeaharmoniousone.只有當我們學會如何與彼此溝通，我們的家才會是和譜的家。Onlyinthiswaywilltheyfinishtheworkontime.他們只有這樣做才會按時完成任務。26.Thereisnodoubtthat........是毫無疑間的Thereisnodoubtthatradioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.毫無疑問，收音機和電視是信息交流的重要工具。Thereisnodoubtthathewillsucceedthistime.毫無疑間，他這次一定會成功。27.Therebe+n+doing有..在干什么（主謂關系：主動）Therearenowfewerthantwothousandpandaslivingintheforests.現在有不到2000只熊貓住在森林里。Therewasapirlsittingtherealone.有個女孩兒獨自坐在那兒。28.Thebiggestproblem/challengeI'veevermetis...29.Ithinkitwouldbebetterifyou...30.Joiningindifferentactivitiesgivesmeachanceto...31.Inmyopinion,thebestwayto...is...32.Asforme,Ipreferto...ratherthan...33.ThereasonwhyIchoose...isthat...34.Playingbasketballhasapositiveinfluenceonmylife35.Aslongasweworkhardtogether,ourdreamsaresuretocometrue36.Whatmattersmostiscommunicationandcooperation37.ReadingmakessuchabigdifferencetomylifethatIwillsticktoreadingandturnitintoalifelonghobby38.Eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifference39.Asaresult,Ihavenodifficulty/troublelearningthetwosubjects40.Asanoldsayinggoes,41.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves天助自助者42.Rosesgiven,fragranceinhands贈人玫瑰，手留余香43.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語44.Booksaretheladdersofprogress讀書是人類進步的階梯45.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesaman,healthy,wealthyandwise46.Lifeliesinmovement生命在于運動47.Asyousowyoushallmow種瓜得瓜

種豆得豆48.Nopains,nogainsAskyourselftheFiveW'sandHow:Who?Where?What?When?

Why?andHow?Bespecific.Itisveryimportantforustoshowourkindnesstoothersbecauseeveryoneneedshelpwhentheygetintotrouble.如何拓展信息，讓內容更豐富（學會在句子之間拉勾子）basicsteps(基本寫作步驟)search（審）list（列）add(加:開頭和結尾)connect(連)beautify(美：諺語/例子)關于寫作案例1（初級版）健康很重要。在學習和工作的壓力日趨增大的今天，會休息的人才會有健康的身體。人們是如何度過假期的呢？國際健康組織對此作了一次調查，右圖是他們此次的調查結果。根據你所得的信息，請為國際健康組織寫一篇完整的調查報告,并提倡大家進行假日休閑。travelstayathomevisitfriendsorparentswork審(search)

如何度假調查報告倡議假日休閑stayathomeworkvisitfriendsorparentstravel根據以下關鍵詞及圖表用

簡單的句子列出文章的要點。列(list)

Alotofpeopletravel.Somepeoplestayathome.Someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.Afewpeoplework.Enjoyyourvacation.列(list)Alotofpeopletravel.Somepeoplestayathome.TheywatchTVorsurftheinternet.Someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.Afewpeoplework.加首尾，使結構完整。可以采取總分總結構，開頭或結尾的句子應注意簡潔、漂亮。加(add)Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell.（theending）Howdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Wemadeasurveyandhereisourreport.（thebeginning）Howdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Wemadeasurveyandhereisourreport.Accordingtoit,alotofpeopletravel.Andsomepeoplestayathome.TheywatchTVorsurftheInternet.Alsosomeotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.However,afewpeoplework.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell.連(connect)Weinterviewedpeopleaboutthewaystospendthevacationandhereisourreport.Accordingtoit,mostpeoplechoosetotraveltogetawayfromthebusyworldduringtheholidays.Thensomepeopleliketostayathome,watchingTVorsurfingtheInternettohaveagoodrest.Andtovisitfriendsorparentsalsomakesthemrelaxed.However,afewpeoplehavetowork.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell.美(beautify)Accordingtoit,mostpeoplechoosetotraveltogetawayfromthebusyworldduringtheholidays.Thensomepeopleliketostayathome,watchingTVorsurfingtheInternettohaveagoodrest.Andtovisitfriendsorparentsalsomakesthemrelaxed.However,afewpeoplehavetowork.

Asthesayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell.Proverb（諺語）/saying美(beautify)Sample1

Weallhavedifferentopinionsforwhatishappiness.Tome,happinessisfireworks.Whenyoufeelhappy,youarefilledwithdelight,whichfiresthelightinyou.巧

用

修

辭Metapor(比喻)關于寫作案例2Sample2Booksareaguideinyouthandanentertainmentforage.Theysupportusunderloneliness,andkeepusfrombeingaburdentoourselves.Personification(擬人)1.2.3.4.5.Students'answers:be/belike...as...as...V.Canyoulistsomesentencepatternsofmetaphor(比喻)orpersonification(擬人)inwriting?Whatarethey?Students'work:1.2.3.4.Now,trytousemetaphor(比喻)orpersonification(擬人)topolishyourwriting.Whereothersseefailure,theyseepossibility.Whereothersseealack,theyseeasurplus.Whereothersseeacloseddoor,theyseeanopenwindow.Now,youmaysayagoodfriendisthepersonwhoholdsyourhandwhenyou'rescared,makesyousmilewhenyouaresad,helpsyoubecomeabetterperson.However,yourideaofagoodfriendalsochangesasyougrowup.Sample3Sample4Parallelism(排比)Students'work:（1）（2）句型介詞短語Whatothersentencepatternscanbeusedinparallelism(排比)?1.2.Students'work:Now,trytouseparallelism(排比)topolishyourwritingagain.Beginning—引出觀點Body—表達人物態度Ending—總結陳述觀點Aroadofthousandmilesbeginswithonestep.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.It'severtoooldtolearn.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Sample52.What'sthefunctionofusingthem

inwriting?Proverb(名人名言)1.Whataboutthesesentences?Beginning:Body:2.1.Ending:Students'work:Now,trytouseproverbs(名人名言)topolishyourwritingagain.結構清晰詳略得當“有思路”內容豐富生動形象“有畫面”語言鮮活情感充沛“有力量”觀點突出言簡意賅“有依據”Metaphor(比喻)Personification(擬人)Parallelism(排比)Proverb(名言警句)...WritingSummaryStep1:寫一句話，引出一個人（一些人）。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhou.Step2:再寫一句話，描寫這個/些人的外貌、性格品質、行為動作、職業身份、愛好、經歷背景、情感狀態等。Mr.Zhouhastaughtmeknowledgeandwisdomforgrowth.Step3:替換、合并----用關系代詞替換第二個句子中的相同名詞/代詞，兩句合并。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhouwhohastaughtmeknowledgeandwisdomforgrowth.How關于寫作案例3定語從句在寫作中的應用

如何用定語從句寫人Step1:寫一句話，引出一個物。eg.希望你給我們學校英文報寫一篇文章。IhopeyouwillwriteanarticleforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Step2:再寫一句話，描寫這個物---可以描寫物的特點、用途、評價、來源、形狀等。ThearticleintroducesChinesetraditionalculture.Step3:替換、合并----用關系代詞替換第二個句子中的相同名詞/代詞，兩句合并。Ihopeyouwillwriteanarticlewhich/thatintroducesChinesetraditionalcultureforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.如何用定語從句寫物Step1:寫一句話，交代一件事。Encouragementislikethesunshineinwinter.Step2:再寫一句話，描寫這個事---可以描寫對這件事的評價、影響等。Itmakesmefeelwarm.Step3:替換、合并----用關系詞替換第二個句子中的相同名詞/代詞，兩句合并。Encouragementislikethesunshineinwinter,whichmakesmefeelwarm.如何用定語從句寫事Step1:寫一句話，引出一個地點。Thecompetitionwillbeheldintheschoolgym.Step2:再寫一句話，描寫這個地點---可以描寫這個地點發生的事情等。Intheschoolgym，wewillcompetewithotherteams.Step3:替換、合并----用關系詞替換第二個句子中的相同名詞/代詞，兩句合并。Thecompetitionwillbeheldintheschoolgyminwhich(where)wewillcompetewithotherteams.如何用定語從句寫地點Step1:寫一句話，引出一個時間。Ilookforwardtothedays.Step2:再寫一句話，描寫這個時間---可以描寫這個時間發生的事情等。Inthosedays,wecanliveinacitywithoutairpollution.Step3:替換、合并----用關系詞替換第二個句子中的相同名詞/代詞，兩句合并。Ilookforwardtothedaysinwhich(=when)wecanliveinacitywithoutairpollution.如何用定語從句寫時間Thegirlwhoismysisterisstudyingabroad.Mysisterisstudyingabroad.信息過于簡單時ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywhichislocateddowntownwheremyfriendworksisgreat.導致句子結構臃腫時Thisisthephonethathasthegreatestcamera.廣告或口語化表達中Shegavethepentothestudentthatwasbroken.Shegavethebrokenpentothestudent.可能引起歧義時什么情況下避免使用定語從句緊扣課標，構建三大主題寫作素材庫

人與自我：學校生活、身心健康、學習方式及體驗、

勞動實踐等

人與社會：人際交往、和諧家庭與社區生活、志愿

服務、有代表性的作家和作品、有突出貢獻的人物；文化自信

人與自然：環境保護、生態平衡

Ericdrovetothemallandwillbuyapairofjeans.willbeteached/willbehold/canlearnedTherearemanypeoplewatchtheshow.Somesuggestedtoclimbmountains.Wewantedpassengerstohadagoodexperience,soweallworkedhard.Withtheflagspreadingintheair...混用時態動詞錯誤雙謂語考寫作請大家避免以下錯誤:

作文周;口頭作文的常態化

小作文（十句作文法）Beginning--開門見山、直擊主題(2句話)

Body--2-3個要點，每個要點1個主題句+1個解釋說明(共6句話)Ending--首尾呼應，盡量升華(2句話)

錯題本：記錄并課前展示記錄了學生寫的錯句子（來自于平時的作文和造句）錯的最多的是單三、時態、結構、、、（反復強化，比如主謂賓方地時）以前改背默多，現在改創造性的作業多，效果不錯。技巧是建立在某種量的基礎之上的。

選好材料（各地中考，拒絕偏難怪，好題可多用)背誦與運用之間的距離出題帶來的思考面批作文的必要自己的教學模式

分層次教學和分層次布置任務上課時盡量避免Yes/No問題,因為它們是無效的。和學生一起刷題，背誦高階句型最后一個月，一定要給學生提供足夠的情緒價值（貼標簽與糖衣炮彈）

關于例句1.固定好，比如動名詞做主語的例句2.選擇和學生息息相關并正向鼓勵的例句3.規則之類的東西要編成順口溜，鼓勵學生自己編好來分享每本書后面的語法框架都要好好利用，復習時看這個框架與初學時是不一樣的，初學時看到的是樹，復習時看到的是森林，或者是站在高處往下看，更容易看到樹的位置和道路的走向備考教與學案例分享1APrivateConversationLastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican’thearaword!’Isaidangrily.

‘It’snoneofyourbusiness,’theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!’(101words)

APrivateConversationLastweekI_____(go)tothetheatre.I_____(have)averygoodseat.Theplay______(be)veryinteresting.I_____(do)notenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwoman_____(sit)behindme.They______(talk)loudly.I______(get)veryangry.I______(can)notheartheactors.I______(turn)round.I______(look)atthemanandthewomanangrily.They______(do)notpayanyattention.Intheend,I______(can)notbearit.I______(turn)roundagain.'I______(can’t)hearaword!'I______(say)angrily.

'It'snoneofyourbusiness,'theyoungman______(say)rudely.'This______(is)aprivateconversation!’

思考題：文中用了什么時態？

你怎么知道用了那樣的時態？為什么要用那樣的時態？用這樣的時態要注意什么？APrivateConversationLastweekIwenttothe_____(theatre).Ihadaverygood_____(seat).The_____(play)wasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoung_____(man)andayoung_____(woman)weresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnothearthe_____(actor).Iturnedround.Ilookedatthe_____(man)andthe_____(woman)angrily.Theydidnotpayany_____(attention).Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.‘Ican’theara_____(word)!’Isaidangrily.

‘It’snoneofyour_____(business),’theyoung_____(man)saidrudely.‘Thisisaprivate______(conversation)!’

思考題：文中名詞的形式有什么一樣？什么決定了名詞不同的形式？依據？

APrivateConversationLastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplay_____(be)veryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoun