2026年人教版新九年級英語上冊 暑假收心卷02（暑假測試）

暑假收心卷02（新教材人教版）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：九年級上冊Unit1~Unit4（新教材人教版）。5.難度系數：0.45。6．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）一、單項選擇。（本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Myfather____smokealot,butnowhegivesitup.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.useto2.Theschoolartfestival____nextFriday.A.takesplaceB.istakenplaceC.tookplaceD.wastakenplace3.I____anicetriptothecountrysidewithmycousinlastsummer.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisited4.We____already____allthekeysentencesinthispassage.A.learn;/B.learned;/C.have;learnedD.will;learn5.It’spolite____you____waitfortheoldpeopleonthebus.A.for;toB.of;toC.for;ofD.of;for6.Mostteenagers____scientistswhomakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookuptoD.lookafter7.Mygrandma____takingcareofhomelesscatsallherlife.A.devotesherselftoB.devoteshertoC.devoteherselftoD.devoteherto8.Ibelieve____readingmorebookscanopenoureyes.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether9.Couldyoutellme____thebookstoreclosestoday?A.thatB.whenC.ifD.what10.Teachersalwaystellus____newknowledge____ourdailylife.A.connect;withB.connect;forC.connect;toD.connect;at11.ThisEnglishnovelisfun.____,itcanhelpusimproveourwritingskills.A.InfactB.InadditionC.AtleastD.Onceagain12.Doyouknow____wecanborrowthismagazine?A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what13.Whenyoulearnnewgrammarrules,youshould____alltheimportantpoints.A.keepinmindB.makesureC.cometrueD.payattention14.Youcan____newwords____picturestorememberthemeasily.A.link;inB.link;withC.link;forD.link;at15.Thelittlegirl____paintingwhenshewassevenyearsold.A.becomesinterestedinB.becameinterestedinC.isinterestedinD.wasinterestingin二、完形填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesame16.________?Anew17.________—Hi,Ke'aiisonatBeijingChildren'sArtTheatre.IttellsthestoryofaboycalledKe'ai.Hisparentswouldlikehimtobecomeapainterora18.________oneday.Theyteachhimto19.________andtoplaytheviolin,butKe'aidoesn'tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe'ai'sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagold20.________attheAthensOlympicGames,andtheywanthimtobeasportsman."21.________dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?"Ke'aiasksandsays,"Ionlywanttobe22.________."Theplayshowsusthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto23.________theirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngaudiences(觀眾)enjoythestory,andalsothe24.________intheplay.Therearetwosongsintheplay.Oneofthem,"Ke'ai'sSong"isvery25.________tolearn,sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!16.A.jobsB.dreamsC.habitsD.hobbies17.A.songB.filmC.playD.opera18.A.writerB.teacherC.sportsmanD.musician19.A.paintB.writeC.runD.drive20.A.matchB.ringC.medalD.race21.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.A.myselfB.differentC.aloneD.great23.A.encourageB.understandC.criticizeD.inspire24.A.lightB.clothesC.skillD.music25.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.necessary三、閱讀理解。（本題共18小題，每小題2分，共36分）AOncetherewasaparrotonsaleinapetstore.Itwasabeautifulredandbluebird.Itsatonaperchinthemiddleofthestore,sothateveryonecouldseeitwhentheycamein.Theownerwasveryproudofitandaskedahighpriceforit.Onedayamanwentintothestore."That'sabeautifulbird,"hesaidtothepetstoreowner,"Butwhyisitsoexpensive?Isitaspecialbird?""No,it’snotveryspecial.It’sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,"thepetstoreownersaid."Isee.HowcanImakeittalk?"themanasked.Thepetstoreowneraskedhim,"Doyouseethosestringstiedtoeachofthebird'slegs?""Yes,"themananswered."Well,youpullthosestrings,"thepetstoreownertoldhim."Thatwillmaketheparrottalk."Themanasked,"DoyoumindifItry?""Notatall,"thepetstoreownersaid.Themanwalkeduptotheparrotandpulledthestringonitsleftleg.Theparrotsaid,"Goodmorning."Themanpulledthestringontheparrot'srightleg.Thistimetheparrotsaid,"Howareyoutoday?""That'snotveryinteresting,"saidtheman."Anyparrotcoulddothat."Thenhelaughed,"ButwhatwouldhappenifIpulledbothstringsatthesametime?""I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool!"theparrotsaid.26.Theparrotwasexpensivebecause________.A.itwasprettybeautifulB.itcouldtalkwithpeopleC.itwasaveryspecialbirdD.itwasinthemiddleofthestore27.Theparrotwouldtalkwhen________.A.peoplecameintothepetstoreB.itsawthestoreownerC.peoplesaiditwasbeautifulD.peoplepulledthestringsonitslegs28.Whatwasthefirstsentencetheparrotsaidtotheman?A.Goodmorning.B.Howareyou?C.That'swasn'tinteresting.D.I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool.29.Fromthestoryweknowtheparrotwas________.A.kindB.sillyC.cleverD.crazy30.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe________.A.UnusualParrotB.ParrotTalkC.SillymanD.CleverOwnerBHuangXuhua,thechiefdesignerofChina’sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarines(核潛艇),passedawayinWuhanattheageof99onFebruary6th,2025.Hewaswidelyregardedasthe“fatherofChina’snuclearsubmarines”.BorninMarch1926toafamilyofdoctorsinGuangdong,Huangwasthethirdchildofhisparents.Afterspendinghisboyhoodinwartime,hewenttoShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitytostudyshipbuilding.Upongraduationin1949,Huangbeganhislifelongcareerintheshipbuildingindustry.In1958,HuangwassecretlycalledtoBeijingtojointheresearchteamtaskedwithdesigning(設計)China’sfirstnuclear-poweredsubmarine.Fromthatpointon,forthenext30years,hehardlyeverwenthome.Atthattime,Chinalacked(缺乏)thebasicconditionstodevelopnuclearsubmarines.Notonlydidnoneoftheresearchershaveanyknowledgeinthisfield,butothercountrieswerehighlyprotectiveofsuchtechnologies,offeringfewtechnicalreferences(技術參考).SoHuangandotherresearchersstartedbysearchingnewspapersandmagazinesforinformation.AftercarefullyanalysingthatinformationandstudyingtwoUSsubmarinemodels,theyfinallycameupwithfiveplans.Theteammembersdidn’thavecomputersordigitalcalculators,sotheyusedabacuses(算盤)tosolveproblems.Toensuretheresultswerecorrect,theyweredividedintothreegroupstodothemathatthesametimeandwoulddothemathagainifthethreevalues(數值)weredifferent.Afteryearsofhardwork,Chinafinallybuiltitsfirstnuclear-poweredsubmarinein1970,becomingthefifthnationtohavenuclearsubmarines.Huang’snameremainedsecretuntil1987,whenamagazineinShanghaiwasallowedtopublishareportrevealing(展示)onlyhisfamilyname.Eveninhis90s,Huangvisitedhisofficeeveryweekdaymorningtoreviewmaterialsofhisknow-howandexperience.Healsoprovidedadviceforyoungresearchersonsolvingtechnicalproblems.Inrecognitionofhisgreatcontributions,HuangwasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic,China’shighesthonour,in2019.31.WhywasitdifficultforChinatodevelopnuclearsubmarinesatthebeginning?A.TherewerenoshipbuildingindustriesinChina.B.Theresearchershadtoomuchknowledgeinotherfields.C.Othercountriessharedtheirtechnologiesfreely.D.Chinadidn’thavebasicconditionsandtechnicalreferences.32.HowdidHuangandotherresearchersgetinformationfordesigning?A.Byaskingforeignexperts. B.Bybuyingadvancedtechnology.C.Bycheckingnewspapersandmagazines. D.Byworkingontheirownwithoutanyinformation.33.WhatcanweinferfromthefactthatHuang’snameremainedsecretuntil1987?A.Huangchangedhisnameatthattime. B.Huangwasnotimportantintheproject.C.Huangdidn’twanthisnametobeknown. D.TheprojectthatHuangworkedonwastop-secret.34.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofHuangXuhua?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.CFromSeptember2025,BritishSignLanguage(BSL,英式手語)classeswillbetaughttoGCSEstudents(aged15-16)intheUK,reportedEuroNews.TheGCSEexamsaresimilartothehighschoolentranceexam,orzhongkao,inChina.Before,studentsintheUKcouldchoosefromdifferentlanguagessuchasGermanandFrenchfortheirGCSEs,butBSLwasnotincluded.TherecentchangeisinpartbecauseofthehardworkofstudentDanielJillingsfromLowestoft,UK.The17-year-oldhasbeentryingtogettheclassaddedsincehewas12.ABSLcoursewouldbe“asteptowardbuildingequality(平等)betweendeafandhearingstudents”,Jillingssaid.Around87,000peopleintheUKaredeaf,accordingtotheBritishDeafAssociation,withatotalofaround151,000peopleinthecountryusingBSL.Jillingsisdeafandwasbornwithoutacochlea(耳蝸).Sohecannotusehearingaids(助聽器).HehasalwaysusedBSLandthoughtitwasunfairthathecouldnottakeaGCSEinthelanguageheusestocommunicate.In2018,onthewebpagehecreated,JillingsquestionedifleavingBS,outofthecountry’sGCSEcurriculum(課程)wasfair.JillingshassincebeenthesubjectofadocumentaryandhasspokeninBSLtomorethan20MPs(議員).Thankstohisefforts,theUKgovernmentbeganplanningforaBSL,GCSEin2019.However,ithasn’ttakenuntilnowfortheprocesstobecompleted.“IhopethataBSLGCSEwillencouragechildrentolearntosignandthatfamiliesofdeafchildrencanuseBSLwiththemfromayoungage,”Jillingssaid.35.WhatisGCSE?A.Alanguage. B.Anexam. C.AcityintheUK. D.Asubjectofzhongkao.36.HowmanyyearshasJillingsbeentryingtogetBSLadded?A.5. B.7. C.12. D.17.37.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothetext?①Thereare87,000peopleusingBSLintheUK.②Jillingswasborntobedeaf.③Jillingsstartedtousehearingaidsin2018.④JillingsmanagedtoaddBSLtotheGCSEfinally.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④38WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeJillings?A.Richandlucky. B.Curiousanddiligent. C.Braveandstrong. D.Patientandhonest.D根據語篇內容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Astheoldsayinggoes,“Nothingcanbeachievedwithoutnorms(規范)orstandards.”Therearealwaysrulesforpeopleindifferentfields,especiallyforstudents.39.________Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Haveyoueverquarreled(爭吵)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?40.________Domoreatschool.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Ifpossible,youshouldbeactiveinjoiningthem.41.________What’smore,youwillsensethegoodfeelingofworkingtogetherwithmorepeople.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.42.________Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.43.________Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedoneyourhomework.Tellingaliewillleadyoutothetroubleofmakingupmorestoriestomakeyourliesseemreasonable.Youwillalsofinditdifficultforyourparents,friendsorteacherstotrustyou.A.Onlybyworkingtogethercanyoumakeyourteamstronger.B.Somenewrulesaremadetodecidewhothetopstudentsare.C.Youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.D.Avoidkeepingbadhabitsandstartgoodones.E.Keepthehabitoftellingthetruth.F.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）四、根據漢語或者用所給單詞的正確形式填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）44.________(化學)isaninterestingsubject.45.Manygreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthelasttwo________(世紀).46.Lotsofterrible________(疾病)spreadquicklylastyear.47.Goodfoodcanhelpthekids’physical________(grow).48.TherearehundredsofEnglish________(learn)takingpartinthecompetition.49.The________(對話)inthismovieisverywarm.50.Teachersshouldfinddifferent________(方法)fordifferentstudents.51.Thesecond________(段落)ofthearticletellsatruestory.52.Thelocal________(政府)providesfreebooksforpoorstudents.53.IwasshockedbecauseIhardly________(辨認出)myoldfriend.五、語法填空。（本題共9小題，每小題1分，共9分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Aroundthe15thUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay,whichfellonApril20,someforeignstudentsofXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversitypracticedand___54___(enjoy)ChinesecharacterstogetherwithsomeChineseexpertsandteachers.IthasbeenatraditionforsomeforeignChinese___55___(speaker)andChineseteacherstogettogethertomarkthespecialday.Theyenjoy___56___(share)theirunderstandingandbenefitsofthislanguage.ChinesefamouswriterLuXunoncesaidthatthebeautyofChinesecharactersliesinthreeways:theirmeaningseducatetheminds,theirsoundspleasetheears,andtheirappearancespleasetheeyes.AnotherwriterYuGuangzhongalsopraisedChinesecharacters___57___(high).ThehistoryofChinesecharacterscandatebackover3,000years.___58___(improve)beautyandwritingefficiency(效率),differentkindsofcharactersweredeveloped,suchaszhuanshu,lishu,caoshu,andkaishu.ThebeautyofChinesecharactersisstillclearandpopulartoday.ManyChinesecharactersnotonlycarrymeaningsbutalsohave___59___(culture)significance(意義)passeddownthroughhistory.TheyaresymbolsofChinesetraditionalculture.Throughthem,wecancloselyconnectthepast,present,andfutureofourcountry.Accordingto___60___recentsurvey,morethan30millionpeopleworldwidearelearningChinese.Thelanguageistaughtinover190countriesandareas.AsmorepeoplecanspeaktheirmotherlanguagesandChinese,thecultureofChinesecharactersislikelytobebetterunderstoodandenjoyedworldwide.十、書面表達。（共20分）61.假如你是李華，請你寫一篇短文，介紹近幾年你老家農村發生的巨大變化，可從居住環境、交通、生活方式等方面展開，抒發對家鄉的熱愛。要求：條理清晰，語法規范；詞數控制在100詞左右；不得出現真實姓名和學校；____________________________________________________________________________________________暑假收心卷02（新教材人教版）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：九年級上冊Unit1~Unit4（新教材人教版）。5.難度系數：0.45。6．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）一、單項選擇。（本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Myfather____smokealot,butnowhegivesitup.

A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.useto

答案：A

解析：usedtodo指過去常常做某事，現在已經不做；is/wasusedto后接doing，表示習慣做某事；useto為錯誤形式。結合句意父親從前常抽煙，現在已經戒掉，故選A。2.Theschoolartfestival____nextFriday.

A.takesplaceB.istakenplaceC.tookplaceD.wastakenplace

答案：A

解析：takeplace意為舉辦、發生，無被動語態，可直接排除B、D。nextFriday是既定安排，可用一般現在時表計劃，不用過去式，故選A。3.I____anicetriptothecountrysidewithmycousinlastsummer.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.havevisited

答案：B

解析：lastsummer（去年夏天）是一般過去時的標志性時間狀語，句子謂語動詞需用過去式，visit的過去式為visited，其余時態均不符合語境，故選B。4.We____already____allthekeysentencesinthispassage.

A.learn;/B.learned;/C.have;learnedD.will;learn

答案：C

解析：already是現在完成時的典型標志詞，現在完成時結構為“have/has+動詞過去分詞”，主語We對應的助動詞為have，故選C。5.It’spolite____you____waitfortheoldpeopleonthebus.

A.for;toB.of;toC.for;ofD.of;for

答案：B

解析：形容詞polite用于形容人的品性、品德，需用介詞of；本句為固定句型It’s+形容詞+ofsbtodosth.（某人做某事很……），不定式todo作真正主語，故選B。6.Mostteenagers____scientistswhomakegreatcontributionstoourcountry.

A.lookupB.lookforC.lookuptoD.lookafter

答案：C

解析：lookup意為查閱；lookfor意為尋找；lookupto意為仰慕、欽佩；lookafter意為照顧。根據句意，青少年敬佩為國奉獻的科學家，故選C。7.Mygrandma____takingcareofhomelesscatsallherlife.

A.devotesherselftoB.devoteshertoC.devoteherselftoD.devoteherto

答案：A

解析：固定搭配devoteoneselftosth.意為致力于、奉獻于，反身代詞需與主語一致。主語grandma為第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用devotes，對應的反身代詞為herself，故選A。8.Ibelieve____readingmorebookscanopenoureyes.

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

答案：B

解析：本句為賓語從句，從句句意完整、成分齊全，無需補充含義，用that引導即可，that僅起連接作用，無實際詞義，其余引導詞不符合語境，故選B。9.Couldyoutellme____thebookstoreclosestoday?

A.thatB.whenC.ifD.what

答案：C

解析：本句為賓語從句，根據語境可知，句子是詢問書店今日是否營業關門。if可引導賓語從句，意為“是否”；that無疑問含義，when、what語義不通，故選C。10.Teachersalwaystellus____newknowledge____ourdailylife.

A.connect;withB.connect;forC.connect;toD.connect;at

答案：A

解析：固定短語connect…with…意為把……與……聯系起來，其余介詞搭配均不成立，結合句意老師讓我們將新知識和日常生活聯系起來，故選A。11.ThisEnglishnovelisfun.____,itcanhelpusimproveourwritingskills.

A.InfactB.InadditionC.AtleastD.Onceagain

答案：B

解析：Infact意為事實上；Inaddition意為此外、另外；Atleast意為至少；Onceagain意為再一次。前后兩句為遞進補充關系，用Inaddition最貼合語境，故選B。12.Doyouknow____wecanborrowthismagazine?

A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what

答案：C

解析：本句為特殊疑問詞引導的賓語從句，句子缺少地點狀語，where表示“在哪里”，符合“在哪里能借到這本雜志”的句意，其余詞匯語義不符，故選C。13.Whenyoulearnnewgrammarrules,youshould____alltheimportantpoints.

A.keepinmindB.makesureC.cometrueD.payattention

答案：A

解析：keepinmind意為牢記；makesure意為確保；cometrue意為實現；payattention需搭配to才可接賓語。根據句意學習語法要牢記重點，故選A。14.Youcan____newwords____picturestorememberthemeasily.

A.link;inB.link;withC.link;forD.link;at

答案：B

解析：固定搭配link…with…意為將……與……關聯，可用于關聯記憶單詞，其余介詞搭配均為錯誤搭配，故選B。15.Thelittlegirl____paintingwhenshewassevenyearsold.

A.becomesinterestedinB.becameinterestedinC.isinterestedinD.wasinterestingin

答案：B

解析：句中whenshewasseven為過去時間，句子需用一般過去時。be/becomeinterestedin為固定搭配，修飾人用interested，interesting用于修飾事物，故選B。二、完形填空。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesame16.________?Anew17.________—Hi,Ke'aiisonatBeijingChildren'sArtTheatre.IttellsthestoryofaboycalledKe'ai.Hisparentswouldlikehimtobecomeapainterora18.________oneday.Theyteachhimto19.________andtoplaytheviolin,butKe'aidoesn'tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe'ai'sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagold20.________attheAthensOlympicGames,andtheywanthimtobeasportsman."21.________dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?"Ke'aiasksandsays,"Ionlywanttobe22.________."Theplayshowsusthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto23.________theirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngaudiences(觀眾)enjoythestory,andalsothe24.________intheplay.Therearetwosongsintheplay.Oneofthem,"Ke'ai'sSong"isvery25.________tolearn,sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!16.A.jobsB.dreamsC.habitsD.hobbies17.A.songB.filmC.playD.opera18.A.writerB.teacherC.sportsmanD.musician19.A.paintB.writeC.runD.drive20.A.matchB.ringC.medalD.race21.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.A.myselfB.differentC.aloneD.great23.A.encourageB.understandC.criticizeD.inspire24.A.lightB.clothesC.skillD.music25.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.necessary參考答案與詳細解析16.答案：B解析：前文講很多父母希望孩子將來成名，這是一種夢想和期許。這句話反問孩子是否和父母有一樣的想法。jobs（工作）、habits（習慣）、hobbies（愛好）都不符合語境，只有dreams（夢想）貼合句意。17.答案：C解析：文中提到故事在北京兒童藝術劇院上演，后文全文多次出現“theplay”，能確定這是一部話劇。song（歌曲）、film（電影）、opera（歌劇）均和原文信息不符。18.答案：D解析：后文提到父母教主人公拉小提琴，小提琴屬于音樂樂器，說明父母希望他成為音樂人。musician（音樂家）符合語境，其他職業選項和原文鋪墊不符。19.答案：A解析：前文提到父母想讓他成為畫家，對應技能就是畫畫。paint（繪畫）符合句意，write（寫作）、run（跑步）、drive（開車）均不符合畫家的設定。20.答案：C解析：固定搭配goldmedal表示“金牌”，是奧運會的常用搭配。match（比賽）、ring（戒指）、race（賽跑）都不能用來表示獎牌。21.答案：B解析：結合語境，可愛一直被父母安排各種事情、不斷改變發展方向，他內心疑惑，想問父母為什么總想讓他變成別人。Why用于詢問原因，符合句意。22.答案：A解析：前文疑惑父母總想讓自己成為別人，本句表達心聲：我只想做我自己。bemyself是固定搭配，意為“做自己”，貼合文章主旨。23.答案：B解析：整篇文章告訴我們：父母不要強行安排孩子的人生，要學會理解孩子、尊重孩子的想法。understand（理解）符合文章主旨，其余單詞不符合語境。24.答案：D解析：后文明確話劇中有兩首歌曲，說明觀眾不僅喜歡劇情，也喜歡里面的音樂。music（音樂）貼合原文，其余選項文中沒有提及。25.答案：A解析：觀眾看完話劇回家路上都會唱這首歌，說明這首歌很簡單、容易學習。easy（簡單的）符合邏輯，difficult（困難的）、important（重要的）、necessary（必要的）均不符合句意。三、閱讀理解。（本題共18小題，每小題2分，共36分）AOncetherewasaparrotonsaleinapetstore.Itwasabeautifulredandbluebird.Itsatonaperchinthemiddleofthestore,sothateveryonecouldseeitwhentheycamein.Theownerwasveryproudofitandaskedahighpriceforit.Onedayamanwentintothestore."That'sabeautifulbird,"hesaidtothepetstoreowner,"Butwhyisitsoexpensive?Isitaspecialbird?""No,it’snotveryspecial.It’sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,"thepetstoreownersaid."Isee.HowcanImakeittalk?"themanasked.Thepetstoreowneraskedhim,"Doyouseethosestringstiedtoeachofthebird'slegs?""Yes,"themananswered."Well,youpullthosestrings,"thepetstoreownertoldhim."Thatwillmaketheparrottalk."Themanasked,"DoyoumindifItry?""Notatall,"thepetstoreownersaid.Themanwalkeduptotheparrotandpulledthestringonitsleftleg.Theparrotsaid,"Goodmorning."Themanpulledthestringontheparrot'srightleg.Thistimetheparrotsaid,"Howareyoutoday?""That'snotveryinteresting,"saidtheman."Anyparrotcoulddothat."Thenhelaughed,"ButwhatwouldhappenifIpulledbothstringsatthesametime?""I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool!"theparrotsaid.26.Theparrotwasexpensivebecause________.A.itwasprettybeautifulB.itcouldtalkwithpeopleC.itwasaveryspecialbirdD.itwasinthemiddleofthestore27.Theparrotwouldtalkwhen________.A.peoplecameintothepetstoreB.itsawthestoreownerC.peoplesaiditwasbeautifulD.peoplepulledthestringsonitslegs28.Whatwasthefirstsentencetheparrotsaidtotheman?A.Goodmorning.B.Howareyou?C.That'swasn'tinteresting.D.I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool.29.Fromthestoryweknowtheparrotwas________.A.kindB.sillyC.cleverD.crazy30.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe________.A.UnusualParrotB.ParrotTalkC.SillymanD.CleverOwner答案26.B27.D28.A29.C30.B解析26.根據文中店主明確的表述，這只鸚鵡價格昂貴的原因是它會和人交流說話。外形好看、品種特殊、擺放位置都不是定價高的原因，故選B。27.文章中店主告知男子，拉扯鸚鵡雙腿的繩子就能讓它說話，后續男子的嘗試也驗證了這一點，其余場景均不會讓鸚鵡開口說話，故選D。28.男子先拉動鸚鵡左腿繩子，鸚鵡說出的第一句話是“Goodmorning”，后續的話語都是之后說出的，C選項是男子的發言，故選A。29.鸚鵡不僅會根據拉扯不同繩子說出對應話語，還清楚雙繩齊拉的后果，還能幽默回應男子，足以體現它十分聰明，故選C。30.全文圍繞會說話的鸚鵡展開故事，所有情節都圍繞鸚鵡說話這件事推進。鸚鵡本身并不特殊，男子和店主都不是文章核心，因此B選項最適合做文章標題，故選B。BHuangXuhua,thechiefdesignerofChina’sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarines(核潛艇),passedawayinWuhanattheageof99onFebruary6th,2025.Hewaswidelyregardedasthe“fatherofChina’snuclearsubmarines”.BorninMarch1926toafamilyofdoctorsinGuangdong,Huangwasthethirdchildofhisparents.Afterspendinghisboyhoodinwartime,hewenttoShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitytostudyshipbuilding.Upongraduationin1949,Huangbeganhislifelongcareerintheshipbuildingindustry.In1958,HuangwassecretlycalledtoBeijingtojointheresearchteamtaskedwithdesigning(設計)China’sfirstnuclear-poweredsubmarine.Fromthatpointon,forthenext30years,hehardlyeverwenthome.Atthattime,Chinalacked(缺乏)thebasicconditionstodevelopnuclearsubmarines.Notonlydidnoneoftheresearchershaveanyknowledgeinthisfield,butothercountrieswerehighlyprotectiveofsuchtechnologies,offeringfewtechnicalreferences(技術參考).SoHuangandotherresearchersstartedbysearchingnewspapersandmagazinesforinformation.AftercarefullyanalysingthatinformationandstudyingtwoUSsubmarinemodels,theyfinallycameupwithfiveplans.Theteammembersdidn’thavecomputersordigitalcalculators,sotheyusedabacuses(算盤)tosolveproblems.Toensuretheresultswerecorrect,theyweredividedintothreegroupstodothemathatthesametimeandwoulddothemathagainifthethreevalues(數值)weredifferent.Afteryearsofhardwork,Chinafinallybuiltitsfirstnuclear-poweredsubmarinein1970,becomingthefifthnationtohavenuclearsubmarines.Huang’snameremainedsecretuntil1987,whenamagazineinShanghaiwasallowedtopublishareportrevealing(展示)onlyhisfamilyname.Eveninhis90s,Huangvisitedhisofficeeveryweekdaymorningtoreviewmaterialsofhisknow-howandexperience.Healsoprovidedadviceforyoungresearchersonsolvingtechnicalproblems.Inrecognitionofhisgreatcontributions,HuangwasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic,China’shighesthonour,in2019.31.WhywasitdifficultforChinatodevelopnuclearsubmarinesatthebeginning?A.TherewerenoshipbuildingindustriesinChina.B.Theresearchershadtoomuchknowledgeinotherfields.C.Othercountriessharedtheirtechnologiesfreely.D.Chinadidn’thavebasicconditionsandtechnicalreferences.32.HowdidHuangandotherresearchersgetinformationfordesigning?A.Byaskingforeignexperts. B.Bybuyingadvancedtechnology.C.Bycheckingnewspapersandmagazines. D.Byworkingontheirownwithoutanyinformation.33.WhatcanweinferfromthefactthatHuang’snameremainedsecretuntil1987?A.Huangchangedhisnameatthattime. B.Huangwasnotimportantintheproject.C.Huangdidn’twanthisnametobeknown. D.TheprojectthatHuangworkedonwastop-secret.34.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofHuangXuhua?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.【答案】31.D32.C33.D34.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了中國第一代核潛艇總設計師黃旭華的生平事跡及其貢獻。【31題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第2段“Atthattime,Chinalackedthebasicconditionstodevelopnuclearsubmarines…offeringfewtechnicalreferences”可知，中國最初面臨困難的原因是缺乏基礎條件和技術支持。故選D。【32題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第3段“Huangandotherresearchersstartedbysearchingnewspapersandmagazinesforinformation”可知，黃旭華和其他研究人員通過查閱報紙和雜志獲取信息。故選C。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第4段“Huang’snameremainedsecretuntil1987,whenamagazineinShanghaiwasallowedtopublishareportrevealing(展示)onlyhisfamilyname.”可知，黃旭華的名字直到1987年才被公開，且僅透露姓氏。由此可推知，他參與的項目屬于高度機密。故選D。34題