外研版八年級英語下冊期末測試題

——夯實基礎，展望未來親愛的同學們，經過一個學期的辛勤學習與積累，是時候檢驗我們的學習成果，回顧所學，展望未來了。這份期末測試題旨在全面考察大家在本學期英語學習中所掌握的語言知識、語言技能以及綜合運用能力。請大家認真審題，仔細作答，相信你們一定能交出一份滿意的答卷，為這個學期畫上一個圓滿的句號。本試卷將從聽力理解、語言知識運用、閱讀理解以及書面表達等多個維度，評估你在詞匯、語法、閱讀技巧及實際交流能力方面的進展。請務必認真對待每一個環節，充分展示你的英語實力。（考試時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）注意事項：1.本試卷共分兩大部分：聽力理解（30分）和筆試部分（70分）。2.答題前，請將自己的姓名、班級填寫清楚。3.所有答案請書寫在答題卡或指定位置，在本試卷上作答無效。4.聽力部分結束后，將有短暫時間整理答案，請合理分配。---第一部分聽力理解(共30分)I.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）*（注：此處應有5幅圖片A-E，供學生選擇）*1.A.圖片（公園場景）B.圖片（圖書館場景）C.圖片（醫院場景）D.圖片（超市場景）E.圖片（學校場景）*2.A.圖片（跑步）B.圖片（游泳）C.圖片（讀書）D.圖片（唱歌）E.圖片（畫畫）*（此處省略3題，均為類似結構，每題提供5個備選圖片）II.聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（每小題1分，共10分）*6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.Hewenttothecinema.C.Heplayedbasketballwithfriends.*7.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.*（此處省略8題，涵蓋日常交際、時間、地點、原因、計劃等常見話題）III.聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（每小題1.5分，共15分）*（A）聽下面一段短文，回答第16至20小題。16.WheredoesLucylive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inavillage.17.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool?A.Helpshermotherwithhousework.B.Readsbooksinthelibrary.C.Playsgameswithherfriends.（此處省略3題關于短文細節的問題）*（B）聽下面一段短文，回答第21至25小題。B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Akindgirlandherpetdog.22.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onasummermorning.B.Onawinterafternoon.C.Onaspringevening.（此處省略3題，包含對主旨大意、細節、推理判斷的考查）---第二部分筆試部分(共70分)I.單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Myfather______inthisfactoryforovertwentyyears.Heloveshisworkverymuch.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork2.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,Mum?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t3.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwellbecauseit’sveryimportant.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned4.Thisstorybookis______interestingthatallthechildrenlikereadingit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too5.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?—At2:00p.m.Ithink.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.7.Look!Therearesomebirds______inthesky.Howbeautifultheyare!A.flyB.flyingC.toflyD.flew8.Thisistheschool______Istudiedthreeyearsago.Ihavemanyhappymemorieshere.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that9.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbike?—Forabouttwomonths.Myunclegaveittomeasabirthdaygift.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent10.Theoldmanwasvery______becausehelosthiswayhome.A.excitedB.worriedC.interestedD.relaxed11.Anewpark______inourcitynextyear.Peoplewillhaveanothergoodplacetorelax.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt12.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Ineedtosendaletter.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when13.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.Theyarebothkind.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother14.Mybrotherusedto______uplate,butnowhegetsupearlytodomorningexercises.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets15.—I’msorryforbreakingyourcup.—______.It’snotabigdeal.II.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas16,withawarmsunandagentlebreeze.Wepreparedalotofdeliciousfood,suchassandwiches,fruitsalad,andsomehomemadecookies.Mylittlesisterwasvery17andkeptaskingwhenwewouldleave.Afterbreakfast,weputeverythingintothecarandstartedourtrip.Theparkwechosewasaboutanhour’sdrivefromourhome.Alongtheway,we18tosomenicemusicandsangtogether,whichmadethejourneyveryenjoyable.Wecheckediftherewasanyonearoundlookingforthedog,butwedidn’tseeanyone.Sowegaveitasmallpieceofbread.Thedogateitquicklyandthenlookedatus20.Wegaveitabitmore.Afterthat,itsatquietlynexttous,watchinguseat.Duringourpicnic,thedogbecameourfriend.Itplayedwithmysisterandevenfetchedafrisbeeforus.Whenitwastimetoleave,wefeltalittlesadtosaygoodbye.Wehopeditwouldfinditsownersoon.Itwasalovelyday.Thepicnicwasgreat,andmeetingthatlittledogmadeitevenmore21.Sometimes,unexpectedthingscanbringextrahappinesstoourlives.Iwillalwaysrememberthis22Sundaypicnic.17.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.bored18.A.listenedB.talkedC.shoutedD.cried19.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.happily20.A.angrilyB.carefullyC.hopefullyD.quickly21.A.tiringB.boringC.specialD.difficult22.A.busyB.peacefulC.ordinaryD.memorableIII.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Bequiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.Mobilephonesmustbekeptonsilentmode.2.Takecareofbooks.Donotwriteordrawinbooks.Ifyoudamageabook,pleasetellalibrarian.3.Returnbooksontime.Bookscanbeborrowedfortwoweeks.Youcanrenewthemifyouneedmoretime.4.Nofoodordrinks.Tokeepthelibraryclean,pleasedonoteatordrinkinside.5.Putbooksbackproperly.Ifyoudecidenottoborrowabook,pleaseputitbackwhereyoufounditoronthe“returnshelf”.6.Librarycards.YoumustshowyourstudentIDcardtoborrowbooks.Thankyouforyourcooperation!23.Whatmustyoudowithyourmobilephoneinthelibrary?A.Turnitoff.B.Keepitonsilentmode.C.Useittolistentomusic.D.Putitinyourbag.24.Howlongcanyoukeepalibrarybook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Renewingbooks.D.UsingyourstudentIDcard.(B)TheImportanceofHobbiesFirst,hobbiescanhelpusrelax.Afterabusydayofstudyingorworking,doingsomethingweenjoycanmakeusforgetourstressandfeelcalm.Forexample,listeningtomusicorgardeningcanhelpourmindsrestandrecharge.Third,hobbiescanbringushappinessandconfidence.Finishingapieceofart,winningagame,orgrowingbeautifulflowerscangiveusasenseofachievement.Sharingourhobbieswithotherscanalsohelpusmakenewfriendsandbuildgoodrelationships.It’snevertoolatetostartanewhobby.Youcantrydifferentthingsuntilyoufindsomethingyoureallyenjoy.Remember,thegoalistohavefunandenrichyourlife.So,findahobbyyouloveandmaketimeforit!A.Howtochooseahobby.B.Differenttypesofhobbies.C.Theimportanceofhobbies.D.Howtogetgoodatahobby.27.Howcanhobbieshelpusaccordingtothepassage?A.Bymakingusrich.B.Byhelpingusrelax.C.Bymakingusworkharder.D.Byteachingustobefamous.28.Whichhobbycanhelpdevelopthinkingskills?29.Theunderlinedword“enrich”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.make...betterandfullerB.make...busyandtiringC.make...simpleandeasyD.make...sadandworried30.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.Tohaveasmanyhobbiesaspossible.B.Tostartanewhobbyasearlyaspossible.C.Tofindahobbyweloveandspendtimeonit.D.Toonlychoosehobbiesthatcanhelpuslearnnewskills.IV.詞匯運用(每空1分，共10分)A)根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞。31.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmenwithmyfriends.32.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.33.Mymotheroftentellsmenottotalktos______whenI’maloneoutside.34.Thelittlegirlisverykindandalwayss______ateveryoneshemeets.35.—Howf______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.Iusuallywalk.B)用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。36.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.37.Thisismyuncle’sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.38.Mybrotherusuallygetsupearly,butyesterdayhe______(get)uplate.39.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthose______(able)people,liketheblindorthedeaf.40.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______(go)aroundthesun.V.語法填空(每空1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。DearTom,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyfavoritehobby.Well,Ireallyenjoy41.______(read).Ithinkreadingisoneofthemostwonderfulthingsintheworld.IstartedreadingwhenIwasveryyoung.Mymotherusedtoreadstoriestomebeforebedtime.Thosestories42.______(make)meinterestedinbooks.Now,Ireadalmosteveryday.Ilikedifferentkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,sciencebooks,andhistorybooks.Myfavoritetypeisnovels43.______theytellinterestingstoriesaboutpeople’slives.Readinghelpsmelearnalot.It44.______(open)upawholenewworldforme.Throughbooks,Icanvisitdifferentplaces,meetdifferentpeople,andevenliveindifferenttimes.Italsohelpsmeimprovemyvocabularyand45.______(write)skills.Sometimes,whenIreadagoodbook,IfeellikeI’mtalking46.______awisefriend.Iusuallyreadinmyroombeforegoingtosleep,orsometimesintheschoollibrary47.______lunchtime.Myfavoritebookis*TheLittlePrince*.It’sastoryaboutalittleboywhotravelstodifferentplanets.Thebookisnotonlyforchildrenbutalsoforadults.Itteachesusaboutlove,friendship,andthe48.______(important)ofseeingwithourhearts.Doyoulikereading?What’syourfavoritebook?Pleasetellmeinyournextletter.Lookingforwardto49.______(hear)fromyousoon.Bestwishes,LiMingVI.書面表