新疆阿克蘇市第三高級中學2024-2025學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

新疆阿克蘇市第三高級中學2024-2025學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題一、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AMonet’sGardensFollowinMonet’sfootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinMonet’sGardens.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoMonet’sGardens.OnlineticketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromSunday,May12th,2024.OpeningtimesMonet’sGardensareopeneverydayfromMarch29th,2024toNovember1st,2024,itwillopen8.5hourseveryday.Thelatestentry(進入)is5:30p.m.PricesAdults:€11Childrenover7andstudents:€6.50Childrenunder7:freeSafetyPetsarenotallowed.Picnic,painting,anddrawingarenotallowed.Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.1.HowmanyhoursareMonet’sGardensopeneveryday?A．6.5hours. B．7.5hours. C．8.5hours. D．9.5hours.2.Ifa6-year-oldchildvisitMonet’sGardens,howmuchshouldhepay?A．€11. B．€17.50. C．free. D．€28.50.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．YoucantakepetsintoMonet’sGardens.B．picnicisnotallowedinMonet’sGardens.C．Youcantakeabagoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cm.D．Youcan’tenterMonet’sGardensat5:00pmonopeningdays.BMygrandfatherwasastrongman.Heworkedasacarpenterallhislife.Oneday,whenhewasinhislateseventies,hetoldmeaboutanincidentthathappenedwhenhewasateenager.Hewaswalkinginthewoodsoneafternoonandcameacrossasmall,injuredbird.Ithadfallenfromitsnestandcouldn’tfly.Mygrandfather,withhiskindheart,decidedtotakeithomeandnurseitbacktohealth.Hemadealittleboxforitandfediteveryday.Afterafewweeks,thebirdwasfullyrecoveredandcouldflyagain.Mygrandfathertookitoutsideandsetitfree.Ashewatchedthebirdsoarintothesky,hefeltagreatsenseofsatisfaction.Yearslater,duringaparticularlyharshwinter,mygrandfatherwasoutintheforestcuttingwood.Thesnowwasdeep,anditwasverycold.Suddenly,heheardafamiliarchirpingsound.Lookingup,hesawabirdflyingabovehim.Itcircledaroundhimafewtimesandthendroppedasmalltwigathisfeet.Mygrandfatherwasamazed.Hebelieveditwasthesamebirdhehadsavedallthoseyearsago,nowcomingbacktoshowitsgratitude.4.Whatwasthegrandfather’soccupation?A．Adoctor. B．Acarpenter. C．Afarmer. D．Ateacher.5.Whatdidthegrandfatherdowhenhefoundtheinjuredbird?A．Heleftitinthewoods.B．Hetookittoavet.C．Hetookithomeandcaredforit.D．Heignoredit.6.Howdidthegrandfatherfeelwhenhesetthebirdfree?A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Satisfied. D．Disappointed.7.Whathappenedduringtheharshwinter?A．Thegrandfathergotlostintheforest.B．Thebirdcamebacktohelpthegrandfather.C．Thegrandfathersavedanotherinjuredbird.D．Thebirdbroughtthegrandfathersomefood.CHubeiProvincialMuseumisoneofthemostfamousplacesinWuhan.StandingbythebeautifulEastLake,themuseumwasopenedabout60yearsago.Themuseumcoversanareaof81,909squaremeters.Itcollects,protects,andexhibits(展出)theculturalrelics(文物)discoveredintheprovince.Since1953,themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelics.Amongthem,nearly1,000arelistedasfirst-classrelicsofChina,and16areconsiderednationaltreasures.OneofthemostfamoustreasuresistheSword(劍)ofGoujian.ItisnamedaftertheKingofYueState.Althoughthisbronzesword(青銅劍)hasbeenunderthegroundformorethan2,500years,itsdecorationsarestillclear.AnothertreasureinthemuseumistheZenghouyiChimeBells(編鐘).Itwasfoundin1978.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.Withasetofbellsofdifferentsizes,itcanplaymanypiecesofmusic,anditsoundsquitebeautiful.Thereareover3,000ancientChinesecharacters(漢字)onthebells,describingthemusicandtheownerofthisinstrument.IfyouwanttogetatasteoftherichhistoryinHubei,besuretopayavisittotheProvincialMuseumwhenyouareinWuhan.8.HowlonghasHubeiProvincialMuseumbeenopened?A．Foraboutsixtyyears.B．Foraboutfortyyears.C．Foraboutthirtyyears.D．Foraboutseventyyears.9.WhatcanweseeinHubeiProvincialMuseum?A．Gold. B．Robots. C．Stones. D．Culturalrelics.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referstoinparagraph4?A．Bronzesword.B．differentsizes.C．musicalinstrument.D．ChimeBells.11.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thereare60nationaltreasuresinthemuseum.B．WecanlearntherichhistoryofHubeiinthemuseum.C．Themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelicssince1978.D．TheSwordofGoujianhasbeenunderthegroundfor1,500years.D3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletocreatethingsweneedveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocompletelychangethediningexperiencebydoingthis.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbeascommonasthefridge.Scientistssaythatit’llbequiteeasy:Yousimplyhavetochoosearecipe(食譜)andputthefood“inks”intotheprinter.Youcanalsoadapttheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthymeals.Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.Therewouldbelessneedfortraditionalgrowing,transportingandpackagingprocessesasfoodproductionwouldbealotmoreefficient.Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhosufferfromdysphagia(吞咽困難).Theycouldprogrammetheprintertoprintsofterfoodssothattheywouldnothavetroubleswallowing(吞咽)them.However,somepeoplethinkthatafutureof3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster.Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthosefromgrowing,transportingandpackagingfood.Imagineaworldwheretherewasnoneedforfarmingorgrowingcropsandthesametastescouldbeprintedfroma“foodink”.Likewise,traditionalcafesandrestaurantsmightlosebusiness.Also,thereareconcernsaboutthenutritional(營養的)valueofprintedfood:Isitreallypossibletogetthenutrientsweneedfromfood-basedinks?What’smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriendshaslongbeenatraditionalandenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethepleasureofcookingisdeadandmealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.12.WhyisthequestionraisedinParagraph1?A．Tolistsomefacts.B．Toshowtheauthor’scuriosity.C．Toaskreadersfortheiranswers.D．Tointroducethetopicofthetext.13.Howdoes3Dfoodprintingbenefitpeoplewithdysphagia?A．Byprintingtastyandhealthymeals.B．Bycuttingdownthetimespentcooking.C．Byproducingfoodthatiseasiertoswallow.D．Byhelpingputmorenutritionintothefood.14.Whatinfluencemight3Dfoodprintingbring?A．Traditionalfoodwoulddisappear.B．Wecouldalleatthesamefood.C．Manypeoplecouldlosetheirjobs.D．Itwouldbebadforthepeople’shealth.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．3DFoodPrinting:ComingtotheKitchenB．3DPrintingIsAbletoCreateEverythingC．TheDisadvantagesof3DFoodPrintingD．3DPrintingFoodWillSoonBeinFashion二、七選五根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyouspendingyourholidayssittingaround(無所事事的)?Don’twasteyourdaysoff.____16____Youcanfindmanyfunthingstodo,eitherinsideyourhomeoroutside.Youcanuseyourimagination,getcreative,orjusttakeawalkwithotherpeople.____17____Simpleoutdoorhappinessisoftenignored.Gettingoutofthehousenotonlybringslotofhappiness,butitisalsoagreatchanceforexercise.Ifyouhavebeenthinkingofgettinghealthy,thengojogging,walking,ordoanyoutdooractivityyoulike.Awalkinnaturecanalwayscheeryouup.Goonanadventurewithafriend.____18____Visitatownyouhaveneverbeento,orgoforawalkintheforests.Whenyougotoanewplace,remembertobesafeandbringaphonewithbattery.Getchores(瑣事)andtasksoutoftheway.Holidaysareagoodtimetofinishthingsyou’venotfinishedforawhile.Ifyouhavenootherthingswithfamilyorfriendstodo,considerspendingyourtimetofinishtasksthatyouhaven’tdoneforalongtime.____19____Othergoodideasincludecleaningyourclothes,sortingoutyourbookshelf,andwashingyourcar.Makenewfriends.Ifyoudon’thaveanyonetogooutwith,don’tworry.Youcanmeetnewpeopleatclubsorconcerts.Don’tbeshytotalktoothers.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)andtalktopeopleyoumeet.____20____A．Gooutdoorandenjoythehappiness.B．Trysomedifferentthings.C．Newfriendshipsstartwithatalk!D．Herearesomewaystohelpyouforget.E．Youcanaskafriendtotrytoexploresomecoolplaces.F．Herearemanywaystokeepbusy,evenduringlongholidays.G．Forexample,ifyouhaven’tcleanedyourroom;takeanafternoontocleanit.三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasacoldwintereveninginanunfamiliarcity.Mycarhadbrokendown,anddisappointmentwasslowlyreplacingthe____21____ofmyroadtrip.AsIstoodonthesidewalk,astranger____22____towardsme.“Doyouneedanyhelp?”heasked.Iexplainedmysituation.Immediately,he____23____tocallatowtruck(拖車)forme.Aswewaited,westarteda(an)____24____andIlearnedhewasalocalnamedDavid.David’s____25____wentbeyondwhatwasexpected.Helentmehiscoattokeep____26____andeveninvitedmetoanearbycafeforahotdrink.Irealizedhow____27____Iwastohavecomeacrosssuchakindstranger.Duringourconversation,David____28____storiesofsimilarexperiencesinthepast.Hebelievedinthe____29____ofkindnesstobringpeopletogether.WhenIsawhis____30____beliefinhumanity(人性),mybeliefwasalsorecovered.Whenthetowtruck____31____,IthankedDavidfromthebottomofmyheart.He____32____smiledandsaid,“Weallneedalittlekindnessinourlife.Payitforwardwhenyou____33____thechance.”AsIcontinuedmyjourneyafterthat____34____experience,asenseofappreciationandawarenessfilledmyheart.Thekindnessofstrangerscantrulymakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife,servingasa____35____thatthereisgoodnessintheworld,waitingtobeshared.21.A．excitementB．anxietyC．astonishmentD．regret22.A．pointedB．advancedC．jumpedD．escaped23.A．failedB．refusedC．offeredD．pretended24.A．battleB．argumentC．operationD．conversation25.A．confidenceB．explanationC．potentialD．kindness26.A．calmB．healthyC．warmD．full27.A．luckyB．secureC．normalD．unique28.A．sharedB．ratedC．createdD．applied29.A．promiseB．powerC．decisionD．quality30.A．passiveB．strongC．flexibleD．rough31.A．arrivedB．gatheredC．circledD．landed32.A．carefullyB．awkwardlyC．slightlyD．uneasily33.A．missB．getC．understandD．remember34.A．uncomfortableB．horribleC．shallowD．unexpected35.A．proposalB．mediumC．reminderD．poster四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1或2個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Mankindhasbeendevotedto____36____(explore)spaceforthousandsofyearsinthehopeoffiguringoutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.Forlackofoxygen,____37____(send)intelligentaswellasindependentastronautstootherplanetsorevenbeyondthesolarsystemisnotaneasygoal____38____(achieve).Scientistsarekeen____39____makingfacilitieslikerockets,giantspacecraftsandsatellites____40____cangetridoftheEarth’sgravityandaredeterminedtoassisthumanstorealize____41____(they)dream.Althoughfataldisastersmakeeveryonesadand____42____(disappoint),thedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdies.Thisis____43____theyattachimportancetocarryingonspaceexploration.Spaceexplorationcanprovidesufficientresourcesforus.Afterall,____44____(limit)resourcesonourplanetarerunningout.Throughtheeffortsofscientistsallovertheglobe,we____45____(launch)manysatellitesthatorbitEarthinthelastdecade.Thesesatellitescantransmitsignificantdataback.五、書面表達46.最近你校英文論壇就互聯網對人們生活的利弊進行討論。請你根據所給提示用英文寫一篇短文，分析網絡發展的利與弊，并談談你的看法。優點：1.信息助力學習與研究；2.方便交流；3.便捷購物和娛樂。缺點：1.健康問題；2.虛假信息和犯罪行為；3.隱私泄露。注意：1.詞數80詞左右；2.題目已給出，不計入總數；3.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫一段內容，使之情節連貫，符合語境。RobertandHenrywereclosefriendsinthesameclass.Theyalwaysplayedandwenthometogether.Oneday,ontheirwaybackfromschool,Robertfoundafightandwantedtowatch.Henryrefused,believingtheyshouldnotmeddlewith(插手)itandmaketheirparentsworrywhowaswaitingforthemtohavedinnerathome.RobertcalledHenryacoward(膽小鬼)andranoffalone.Henrywentstraighthomeandattendedschoolasusualintheafternoon.However,RoberttoldeveryonethatHenrywasacoward.Consequently,theboyslaughedatHenryandstoppedplayingwithhim.Thoughupset,Henrywasn’tangry.Hefocusedonhisstudyandignoredthemockery(嘲笑).Afewdayslater,Robertwasbathingwithhisnewfriendsinariver,andgotoutofhisdepth(水深沒頂).Hestruggled,andcriedforhelp,buthefailed.TheboyswhohadcalledHenryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnothingtohelphim.注意：1.續寫詞數應