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2026年高考新高考一卷英語真題試卷含答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(7.5分)
聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Wearhercoat
B.Takeanumbrella
C.Meethimoutside
D.StayathomeWheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.Themuseum
B.Thepark
C.Thecinema
D.ThelibraryHowmuchisthewoman’sdress?
A.$50
B.$60
C.$70
D.$80Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?
A.It’sexcellent
B.It’sboring
C.It’sinteresting
D.It’sterribleWhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Windy
D.Cloudy第二節(22.5分)
聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
A.Toinvitehertodinner
B.Toremindherofanappointment
C.Totellheraboutanewjob
D.ToaskforheropinionWhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sfar
B.It’sexpensive
C.It’snoisy
D.It’sconvenientWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment
B.Waystoreduceplasticuse
C.Newpoliciesonrecycling
D.ThehistoryofplasticpollutionWhatdoesthemandoforaliving?
A.Heisateacher
B.Heisadoctor
C.Heisamanager
D.HeisawriterAccordingtothespeaker,whatwillhappentothewildlifeifpeoplecontinuetouseplastic?
A.Theywillbecomeextinct
B.Theywillmovetoanotherarea
C.Theywilladapttotheenvironment
D.Theywillbeprotected第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(30分)
閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應用文閱讀
題目內容:
Anoticeispostedintheschoolhall.Itsays:
Dearstudents,
OurschoolisholdingacharitysaleonSaturday,May10th.Allproceedswillgotohelpchildreninneed.Pleasebringyouroldbooks,clothes,andtoystothesale.
Thankyouforyoursupport.
TheStudentUnionWhenisthecharitysalebeingheld?
A.May10th
B.May15th
C.May5th
D.June10thWhatwillhappentothemoneycollectedatthesale?
A.Itwillbeusedforschoolactivities
B.Itwillbegiventocharity
C.Itwillbeusedforteachers’rewards
D.ItwillbedonatedtoasportsteamB篇:記敘文閱讀
題目內容:
LastSunday,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmygrandmotherandspentthewholedaytogether.Shecookedaspecialmealforus,andwewatchedthesunrisefromthemountaintop.Itwasawonderfulexperience.WhatdidtheauthordoonSunday?
A.Wenttothecity
B.Wenttothecountryside
C.Visitedafriend
D.StayedathomeHowdidtheyspendtheirtime?
A.Theyplayedgames
B.Theyhadapicnic
C.Theywatchedsunrise
D.TheywatchedamovieC篇:說明文閱讀
題目內容:
Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itcanbeusedtogenerateelectricityandheatwater.Itisbecomingmorepopularbecauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.Whatissolarenergy?
A.Asourceofpollution
B.Acleanandrenewableresource
C.Atypeoffossilfuel
D.AlimitedenergysourceWhyissolarenergybecomingmorepopular?
A.Becauseitischeaper
B.Becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly
C.Becauseitisnotavailable
D.BecauseitismoredangerousD篇:議論文閱讀
題目內容:
Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytoavoidtheseproblems.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyhasnobenefits
B.Technologyhascausedmanyproblems
C.Weshouldusetechnologymoreoften
D.WeshouldusetechnologywiselyWhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytechnology?
A.Lackofcommunication
B.Addictionandprivacyissues
C.Environmentalpollution
D.Healthproblems第二節(10分)
七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目內容:
“Makingfriendsisnotaseasyasitseems.Evenifyoutrytobefriendly,othersmaynotlikeyou.19Youshouldbepatientandgivethemtimetogettoknowyou.20Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem.21Butdon’tbeworriediftheydon’trespondimmediately.22Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletime.23”選項:
A.Youneedtobeconfidentinyourself
B.Itmaytaketimetobuildafriendship
C.Sodon’ttakeitpersonally
D.Youcanstartbybeingyourself
E.Ifyouarenotinterestedintheirhobbies,justignorethem
F.Sobereadytowaitandnotpressurethem
G.Thisisthefirststeptomakingfriends第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(30分)
完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。題目內容:
Theteacheraskedustowriteashortstory.Idecidedtowriteaboutakindoldmanwhohelpedothers.24,Ithoughtofasituationwheresomeoneneededhelp,andIwantedtoshowhowgeneroushewas.I25thestorywithdetails,makingsureitwasclearandsimpleforeveryonetounderstand.AfterIfinished,Ireaditaloudand26somemistakes.27,Iwassatisfiedwiththeresult.Ifeltproudofmyeffort.Withinafewdays,28mystorywaspublishedintheschoolmagazine.Itwasagreatachievement.A.Inahurry
B.Intheend
C.Inmyopinion
D.InthemorningA.wrote
B.told
C.reviewed
D.improvedA.noticed
B.refused
C.imagined
D.lostA.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.FinallyA.tomysurprise
B.byaccident
C.asaresult
D.intheend第二節(15分)
語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。題目內容:
Lastyear,I(19)___(visit)myauntinBeijing,andI(20)___(meet)somenewfriends.They(21)___(invite)metotheirhouse,andwe(22)___(talk)aboutourfavoritehobbies.Oneofthem___(23)___(like)reading,andanother___(24)___(prefer)playingsports.I(25)___(think)itwasagoodexperience,andI(26)___(will)neverforgetit.第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(15分)
短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。題目內容:
Itwasmyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasverynervousandexcited.Iwenttoclasearly.Theteacherwasintroducedmetomyclassmate.Itriedtomakefriendwiththem,butIfounditdifficult.Ididnotknowwhattosay.Isatbythewindowandlistentothemusic.Afterawhile,oneofmyclassmatesaskedmeifIwasokay.Isaidyes,andtheystartedtotalktome.Iwashappytomakenewfriend.(短文中共有10處語言錯誤,每處錯誤1分,共15分;每處只改1處錯誤,多改扣分)第二節(20分)
書面表達:根據提示寫250詞左右的短文。
題目內容:
假定你是李華,你計劃參加學校組織的志愿者活動,請你寫一封郵件給你的英國筆友Tom,告訴他你將參加哪一次活動,何時開始,地點在哪,以及你打算在哪里做志愿者工作,比如圖書館、社區中心、學校食堂等,并簡要說明你的理由。答案及解析第一部分:聽力答案:
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.B解析:
1.男士說“Don’tforgetyourcoat.”,所以建議女士穿外套。
2.女士說“Iwenttothepark.”,所以答案是公園。
3.女士說“Thedressis$80.”,所以答案是80美元。
4.男士說“It’sagreatmovie.”,所以認為電影很精彩。
5.男士說“Theweatherwillbecloudy.”,所以是多云。
6.男士詢問“Didyourememberourappointment?”,所以是提醒約見。
7.女士說“Therestaurantisabitfar.”,所以是遠。
8.主旨是強調太陽能的清潔與可再生性,所以答案是B。
9.男士說“I’mamanager.”,所以是經理。
10.文中說“Peopleusetoomuchplastic,whichharmsthewildlife.”,所以是對野生動物有害。第二部分:閱讀理解答案:
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.D
18.B解析:
11.第一段清楚地說“thecharitysaleonSaturday,May10th.”
12.第一段提到“Proceedswillgotohelpchildreninneed.”
13.第二段提到“wenttothecountryside.”
14.第二段提到“watchedthesunrise.”
15.第三段開頭明確說明“solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.”
16.第三段提到“becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.”
17.第四段討論的是技術的利弊,最后主張“weshouldusetechnologywisely.”
18.第四段提到“addictionandprivacyissues.”第二節(10分)
七選五閱讀
題目內容:
“Makingfriendsisnotaseasyasitseems.Evenifyoutrytobefriendly,othersmaynotlikeyou.19Youshouldbepatientandgivethemtimetogettoknowyou.20Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem.21Butdon’tbeworriediftheydon’trespondimmediately.22Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletime.23”答案:
19.C
20.D
21.G
22.F
23.B解析:
19.前文說othersmaynotlikeyou,所以需要“不要灰心”之類的表達,選項C符合。
20.表示建議,D項“Trytofindcommoninterestswiththem”是建議行為,正確。
21.選項G符合前面的邏輯,作為過渡句。
22.選項F指出“不要急于求成”,與上文意思呼應。
23.B項“itmaytaketime”是對前面論述的總結,正確。第三部分:語言知識運用第一節(30分)
完形填空
題目內容:
Itwasmyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasverynervousandexcited.Iwenttoclassearly.Theteacherintroducedmetomyclassmate.Itriedtomakefriendwiththem,butIfounditdifficult.Ididnotknowwhattosay.Isatbythewindowandlistenedtothemusic.Afterawhile,oneofmyclassmatesaskedmeifIwasokay.Isaidyes,andtheystartedtotalktome.Iwashappytomakenewfriend.答案:
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.D
28.D解析:
24.表示“最后,我想到一個情況”,B項“intheend”正確。
25.“Iwrotethestorywithdetails”表示寫作,A項正確。
26.“noticed”表示發現錯誤,符合上下文
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