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第1頁(共1頁)2025-2026學年北京市順義區九年級(上)期末英語試卷第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.(1分)MyfriendsandIlikesports.______oftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.()A.We B.I C.They D.You2.(1分)ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXXIIspaceship________November25,2025.()A.on B.in C.at D.to3.(1分)Idomorningexerciseeveryday________healthy.()A.kept B.keep C.keeping D.tokeep4.(1分)—Whichdoyoulike__________,swimmingorrunning?—Running.()A.well B.better C.best D.thebest5.(1分)—Jenny,________youdrawpicturesfortheposter?—Ofcourse!I'velearneddrawingforthreeyears.()A.can B.must C.should D.need6.(1分)Thepicniciscanceled________itisrainingoutside.()A.unless B.so C.because D.but7.(1分)—John,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.()A.willwrite B.amwriting C.waswriting D.havewritten8.(1分)I________EnglishsinceIwas6yearsold,andIcanreadsimpleEnglishnovelsnow.()A.amlearning B.willlearn C.waslearning D.havelearned9.(1分)—Howwasyourweekend,Mike?—Great!MyparentsandI________themovieZootopia2.()A.watched B.watch C.willwatch D.werewatching10.(1分)Thousandsoftourists________toHarbinIceandSnowWorldeveryyear.()A.wereattracted B.areattracted C.attracted D.attract11.(1分)Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you_____agreattimethere.()A.have B.had C.willhave D.havehad12.(1分)—Tim,doyouknow______theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.()A.whendidwehold B.whenweheld C.whenwillwehold D.whenwewillhold二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)(8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。CookingOutsidetheBox?Arericecookersonlyforcookingrice?Aremicrowavesjustforheatingmilk?MysisterAmyandIbelievedthesecommonkitchentoolscoulddofarmore—withalittlecreativity.SinceMomleftforathree﹣monthtrainingprograminanothercity,Dadhashadtorushhomefromworkeverydaytocookdinnerforus.Wecouldclearlyseehow13hewas,especiallyondayswhenhegotstuckinheavytraffic,returninghomeexhausted(精疲力盡的).OneThursdayevening,hecalleduswithworry:"Oh,no,it'salreadysix!"he14."Thetrafficisanightmare,andwewon'teatuntil8:30!"Afterhangingupthephone,AmyandIexchangedadeterminedlook.Wedecidedtotakeaction.Fortyminuteslater,Dadarrivedhome,lookingreadytogiveupandtakeusoutforfastfood.Butwhenheopenedthedoor,hewas15:Thetablehadbeensetwiththreebowlsofrice,abowloftomatoandeggdropsoup,andaplateofshreddedchicken(雞絲)."Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"heaskedin16."Weusedourheads—nostoverequired!"Irepliedwithasmile."Really?"herepeated,stillsurprised.Asweate,we17ourlittleexperiment:wecookedricefirst,thenaddedsometomatoes,beateneggsandalittlesalttothericecookertosimmersoup.Forthechicken,weshreddedchickenlegs,seasoned(調味)themlightly,andheatedtheminthemicrowaveforsomeminutes.Thewholemealtookjust30minutes,withnomessatall."Thisisjustasdeliciousasmytraditional18,"Dadsaidhonestly."Maybeevenbetter!"Later,Irealizedwe'dsolvedasmalldailyproblemwith19.Toparents,ourwaymightseemunconventional,butifagoodresult—awarmmeal,alessstresseddad—reallycounts,doesthe"right"waymatter?Maybeparentsshouldletkidsbecreativeandthinkoutsidethebox.Our"unexpected"method20wonders.NowDadnolongerhastorushhomeafterwork,andwecanenjoydinnertogetherwithoutworries.That'sthewonderfulpowerofcreativity!13.A.boredB.stressedC.hungryD.sleepy14.A.noticedB.expectedC.provedD.complained15.A.excitedB.proudC.shockedD.afraid16.A.disbeliefB.dishonestyC.discomfortD.disrespect17.A.offeredB.promisedC.whisperedD.explained18.A.tastingB.cookingC.eatingD.feeding19.A.imaginationB.effortC.patienceD.creativity20.A.workedB.discoveredC.recordedD.searched(6分)閱讀下列文章介紹,請根據人物的喜好和需求,從下列A、B、C、D四篇文章中,為其選擇最適合的文章。其中有一篇是多余的。AOverworkisthemainreasonwhymanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.Itmakestheirdailylifehard.Thispassagewillshowsomeeasyandspecialwaystorelax,helpingyoufeellessanxiousandgetenergybackwhenstudyingisbusy.BSomewanttobeteachers,somewanttobedoctors,orartists.Butit'snoteasytomakethesedreamscometrue.Thispassagewilltellyousimple,usefulwaystoworktowardyourdreamjobs,helpingyougetclosertowhatyouwanttobe.CEverycoinhastwosides—mostthingsinlifehavebothgoodandbadparts.It'syourattitudethatreallyshapesyourfuture.Thispassagewillteachyousimplewaystolookatthingspositively,helpingyoustayhappyandfacedifficultiesbravely.DFashionisreallypopularamongstudentsthesedays—manylovefollowingnewstyles.Butdoesfashionalwaysbringusgoodthings?Ifyouwanttofindtheanswer,readthispassage.Itwillteachyousimplewaystolookatfashioncorrectly.21IamHelen.I'mgoingtogiveaspeechaboutmydreamjob,soIplantoreadsomepassagestogetsomeideasandmakemywordsmorepowerful.22MynameisPeter.Iamreallyworriedaboutmyheavyschoolwork.AndIameagertofindasimplewaytorelaxmyself.23IamMark.Ioftenmeetdifficultiesinmydailylife.Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeseproblems,soIfeelsadmostofthetime.(二)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。(6分)WhenIarrivedattheSignLanguageCenterformyfirstAmericanSignLanguage(ASL)class,amantookonelookatmeandheldupsomefingers.One?Two?Iputuponefinger,andhedirectedmetotheLevel1class.Classtimewasstrictly"voicesoff"toencourageimmersive(沉浸式的)learningandtoshowrespecttothedeafteachers.Withoutthepowerofspeech,allmyclassmatesandIcoulddowassmileandnodatoneanotheraswetookinthenewvocabulary.Asawriter,Ipridemyselfonacertaintalentforlanguage.Iwastaughtthatthere'saperfectmixofwordsthatcanmostexactlycommunicateanythought.WithASL,Iexpectedtofeelsimilarly,andthoughtfluencywouldcomeafterIcollectedenoughsigns.ThefirstthingwelearninASLclassisthealphabet.AsmyclassmatesandIusedASLtoaskandanswerquestions,wecameacrosswordswithoutmatchingsignsandcouldonlyspellthemwithdifficulty.ThatwasthemainexperienceofourfirstweekslearningASL.Itwasembarrassing(尷尬的):SeeingadozenpolitelysmilingfaceswatchingmeasIslowlyspelled,misspelledandrestartedspellingwords—oftenmanytimes—wasitsownkindofsuffering.Overtime,Ipickeduponnewways,likewavingahandorstompingonthegroundtogetsomeone'sattention.Myfingersstoppedastheyreachedfornewshapes,andIstruggledtodifferentiateverysimilarlookingsigns.EventuallyIrealizedthatwhenyou'recommunicatinginsignlanguage,diction(措詞)isnotasimportantasthewayyouexpresswhatyou'recommunicating.Ionceaskedateacherhowtosigntheword"desperate(渴望的)"."ASLdoesn'thaveadirecttranslationofeveryEnglishword,"hetoldme."Ifyouwanttosign'desperate',youmightjustsigntheword'want',butwiththeproperfacialandbodyposturingtoshowyourdesperation.Itdoesn'tmakesensetosign'frustrated'ifyourfacedoesn'tlookfrustratedatall,"headded—it'slikespeakinginacalmvoiceandshowingnofacialexpressionswhileyou'reangry.I'vebeenattendingASLclassesforalmosttwoyears.Atthebeginning,myreasonwascommon:achildhoodcuriositywith"secretlanguages".WhileASLmaynotcompletelyshareavocabularywithEnglish,thatdoesn'tmeanitlacksprecision(精確).Itsprecision,I'velearned,liesinthecommonlanguageofthebody.24.HowdidthewriterandherclassmatescommunicateinthefirstASLclass?A.Theyspelledthewords.B.Theysmiledandnodded.C.Theyhelduptheirfingers.D.Theylookedateachother.25.WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedatthebeginningoflearningASL?A.Shewasn'tsureabouttheanswers.B.Shehadtosmileatherclassmates.C.Shemisspelledandrespelledmanytimes.D.Shedidn'tknowhowtogetothers'attention.26.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromthisexperience?A.Thebodygiveslifetolanguage.B.Secretlanguageisdifficulttolearn.C.ASLhasthesamevocabularyasEnglish.D.Spellingismoreimportantthanexpression.(6分)AtriptoMarswouldtakeabouteightmonthsonamodernspaceship.Thatmightseemlikeagreatopportunitytocatchuponyoursleep.Butarecentexperimentfindsthatpeoplemaydevelopsleepproblemsonalongspacejourney,oratleastonthepretendtripinthesetests."IfweatsomepointreallywanttogotoMarsandwewanttosendhumans,thenweneedtoknowhowtheywillcope(處理),notjustphysicallybutalsomentally,"MathiasBasnertoldScienceNews.HeisasleepresearcherattheUniversityofPennsylvania'sPerelmanSchoolofMedicineinPhiladelphia.HisteampublisheditsnewfindingsinearlyJanuary.Theirexperimentwaslikealong﹣runninggameofmake﹣believe:Sixmenspent520days—alittlemorethan74weeks—onapretendtriptoMars.Infact,theyspenttheentiretimeconfined(封閉的)insideasmall,windowlesscapsuleinMoscow,Russia.Thegoalofthisexperimentwastolearnhowpeoplewouldcopewithlivinginclosequarters,andfacingthepsychologicalpressureduringtraveltoandfromtheRedPlanet.Duringtheirtrip,thetravelerspretendedtolandonMars,setupequipment,andcarryoutsciencetests.Throughoutthepretendtrip,otherscientistswerecollectingdataontheirsleep,activitylevels,mood,andcognitivefunction.Eachparticipantworeadeviceonhiswrist.Onceeveryminute,thatdevicerecordedtheman'smotions.Fromthesedata,Basner'steamfoundthatthevolunteerswerelessactiveandsleptmoreasthemissioncontinued.Duringthelast18.5weeksofthetrial,mostparticipantsweresleepingmoreeachdaythantheyhadduringthefirst18.5weeks.Fourofthemenalsodevelopedsleepproblems.Oneman'snaturalsleepcycleshiftedfromaroughly24﹣hourdaytoalmost25hourslong.Bycoincidence,thattimeisclosertothelengthofadayonMars.Thismeantthathewassometimesawakewhenhismemberswereasleep,andviceversa.Anotheroneofthesixpretendtravelerssleptlessovertime.Testsshowedthathebecamelessalert(警覺的).Messingwithsleepcanhaveseriousconsequences,saysJeffreySutton.He'sadoctorandscientistwhoworkedonthestudyandalsodirectstheCenterforSpaceMedicineattheBaylorCollegeofMedicineinHouston."Whenyouaredoinghigh﹣riskbehaviorinspace,aperformancedeficitcanbelifethreatening,"hetoldScienceNews,notingthatevensmallmistakescouldhaveextremelyterribleresultsinthesevereenvironmentofspace.ThedecreaseinactivityfoundbyBasner'steamcouldalsoproveproblematicinspace,saysSutton.Hesuggeststhatastronautsmayneedtofollowstricterexercisetostayhealthyandmaintaintheirsleeppatternsduringlongspacejourneys.27.Whywastheexperimentcarriedout?A.Totestthesafetyinspacetravel.B.TorecordthelengthofadayonMars.C.Toexplorelongspacejourneys'effectsonhumans.D.Tomeasurehowmuchsleepastronautsneedduringthetrip.28.Whatthemainproblemdidsometravelersfaceduringlongspacejourney?A.Theylosttheirsenseoftimeduetosleepdisorders.B.Theyhadtobedisconnectedfromtheoutsideworld.C.Theysufferedfromphysicalpainthroughoutthejourney.D.Theyexperiencedsleepcyclechangesorpoorersleepquality.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Reducedactivityandsleepdisordersmaycausesafetyproblems.B.Confinedenvironmentsinspacehaveapositiveeffectonhumansleep.C.A25﹣hoursleepcycleismoresuitableforastronautstravelingtoMars.D.Mostvolunteersweremoreactiveduringthelastweeksoftheexperiment.(8分)Apopularsayinggoes,"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme."However,that'snotreallytrue.Wordscarryaweightfarbeyondphysicaleffect—theyhavethepowertobuildusupintoconfidence,ortearusdownintoself﹣doubtingshadows.Whetherthesewordscomefromastranger'scasualcomment,alovedone'sthoughtlessremark,orourownself﹣talk,theireffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes,thoughmanyofushidethishabitoutofembarrassment.Inreality,thisinternaldialogueisanaturalandevenhealthypartofhumancognition—expertsincreasinglyrecognizethatvocalself﹣talkimprovesfocus,memory,andproblem﹣solving.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself﹣talktendstobenegative.Wescoldourselvesforsmallmistakes,ordismiss(忽視)ourachievements.Thisnegativeself﹣talkgraduallydestroysself﹣respectslowlybutsurely.Soinordertostaypositive,wemustconsciouslypracticepositiveself﹣affirmation.Celebratethesmallwins—finishingaworktask,acingaquiz,orevenjustgettingoutofbedonahardday—withasincere"Goodjob'"Equallyimportantistheeffectofthewordswespeaktoothers.Toooften,weletwordsslipoutwithoutconsideringtheirweight:acriticalcommentthatdestroys,orathoughtlessremarkthatdismissessomeone'sfeelings.Yetlanguageisatoolofconnectionordivision.Awarm"Thankyouforyourhelp"canbrightenastranger'sdayandstrengthenarelationship.Conversely,harsh(刻薄的)wordsleavescarsthatmayneverfullyheal.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyanswerinasimilarmanner.Ourwordsarecatching—kindnessbringsoutkindness,whilenegativityfuelsconflict.Thelastingpowerofwordsiswhyweoftenregretthingswe'vesaidinangerorhurry,andwhyunkindwordsspokentousinchildhoodcanstillkeepcomingtoourmindasadults.Beforespeaking,weshouldpauseandaskthreesimplequestions:Isittrue?Isitkind?Isitnecessary?Iftheanswertoanyoftheseis"no",thewordsarebetterleftunsaid.Wordshaveenormouspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself﹣respectandmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.30.WhatisParagraph1mainlytalkingabout?A.Wordshavealastingeffectonus.B.Positivewordscangiveusconfidence.C.Apopularsayingaboutwordsisnottrue.D.Words'effectsaremorelastingthanphysicalones.31.Whatistheword"self﹣affirmation"inParagraph2closestinmeaningto?A.Theactofexploringone'sowntalent.B.Theactofimprovingone'sownhabits.C.Theactofrecognizingone'sownworth.D.Theactoflearningone'sownweaknesses.32.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tocompareself﹣talkandwordstoothers.B.Toexplainwhynegativewordsarecommon.C.Toencouragereaderstousewordsinapositiveway.D.Todescribehowself﹣talkaffectspeople'sconfidence.33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePowerofWordsB.TheReachofWordsC.TheSpreadofWordsD.TheWarmthofWords第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據題目要求,完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達(34至36每題2分,37題4分,共10分)(10分)閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。Somepeoplethinkcreativityismakingsomethingcompletelynew,sotheydonotthinkofthemselvesascreativeones.However,someotherpeoplethinkcreativitycanjustbeexpressingthemselvesthrougheverydayactsandtheyareborncreativebecauseitisnotanall﹣or﹣nothingqualityorskill.Whetherornotwerealizeit,weallhavetheabilitytoexpresscreativity.Sometimesthewaytocreativeproductivityisbeingwillingtodosomethingdifferent.Areyousomeonewholovestoreadcomics?Perhapsitistimeyoucreateoneofyourown.Don'tworryifyoucannotdrawverywellorfeelthatyoucannotwritehumorousreportsforcharacters.Nobodysaysthisisanexam!Youonlyhavetopleaseyourself,togainthesatisfactionthatyoutrysomethingnew,allonyourown.Ifyoufeeleasy,youcanofcourseshareitwithyourlovedones,orpostitonsocialmedia.Areyousomeonewholikestoexpressyourselfinwriting?Trywritingablog.Thisisanewformofadiary.Inyourblog,youcanwriteaboutyourthoughts,opinionsandexperiences.Youcanalsowritestoriesorplays,ifyoufeeluptoit!Theblogprovidesyouwithaplatformtocreatesomethingneweveryday,inwrittenforms.Areyousomeonewholikestobealone?Now,thinkaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Findasmallplaceinyourroom,oranyplaceinyourhome,whereyoucanspendtimewithyourself.Itcanbeasmallcornernexttoyourbedorawall.Itcanbeaposterofyourfavoriterockstarorphotosofyourfriends.Youcanalsopickaguitarifyouliketoplayinstruments,orafewstorybooksifyoulovereading.Someofyoumaylikeflowers,candlesorprettythings.Decorateyourareawithyourfavoritethingsinanywayyoulike.Thatiscreativity!Andifyoudofeelboredwiththis,youcanchange,addorremovesomething.Byrealizingthechancesinourdailylivestoinspireourcreativity,nomatterhowsmall,wemaybecomemorecomfortablewithtakingbiggercreativeleapsinotheraspectsofourlives.34.Whatisthewaytocreativeproductivity?35.Whatisanewformofadiary?36.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyoumakeyourselfhappyifyouliketobealone?37.Whatchancescanyoufindtoinspireyourcreativity?Howcanyoudothat?(Pleasegiveatleasttwoexamples.)五、文段表達(10分)題目①38.(5分)根據中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假設你是李華,你校英語社團正在開展讀書分享活動,其公眾號計劃做"好書推薦"系列推送,現就這個話題在校內搜集素材。請你用英語給社團公眾號留言,推薦你最喜歡的一本書,對其內容做簡要介紹,并說明推薦理由。提示詞語:novel,interesting,knowledge,encourage內容提示:●Whatisyourfavoritebook?●Whatisitmainlyabout?●Whydoyourecommend(推薦)it?Ilovereadingbooks._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________題目②39.(9分)根據中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。某英文網站正在開展以"榜樣"為主題的征文活動。假設你是李華,請用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談談你心中的榜樣,你的理由以及你從他/她身上學到了什么。提示詞語:helpful,hard﹣working,care,succeed內容提示:●Whoisyourrolemodel?●Whyishe/sheyourrolemodel?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2025-2026學年北京市順義區九年級(上)期末英語試卷·解析版第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.(1分)MyfriendsandIlikesports.______oftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.()A.We B.I C.They D.You【解答】we我們;I我;they他們;you你們。根據MyfriendsandIlikesports.(我和我的朋友喜歡運動。)可知,此處是說"我們經常放學后一起打籃球。"故選:A。2.(1分)ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXXIIspaceship________November25,2025.()A.on B.in C.at D.to【解答】on通常用于具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in用于表示較長的時間段,如年、月、季節等;at用于表示具體的時刻;to通常表示方向或目的等,不用于表示時間。根據November25,2025(2025年11月25日)可知,此處是具體到某一天,所以應該用on。故選:A。3.(1分)Idomorningexerciseeveryday________healthy.()A.kept B.keep C.keeping D.tokeep【解答】keep保持,動詞。選項A是過去式或過去分詞;選項B是動詞原形;選項C是動詞的ing形式;選項D是動詞不定式。根據"Idomorningexerciseeveryday...healthy."可知,我每天做早操的目的是保持健康,此處應用動詞不定式"tokeep"作目的狀語,表示"為了保持健康"。故選:D。4.(1分)—Whichdoyoulike__________,swimmingorrunning?—Running.()A.well B.better C.best D.thebest【解答】well好地,原級;better更好地,比較級;best最好地,最高級。根據swimmingorrunning(游泳和跑步)可知是指兩者比較,用比較級better。故選:B。5.(1分)—Jenny,________youdrawpicturesfortheposter?—Ofcourse!I'velearneddrawingforthreeyears.()A.can B.must C.should D.need【解答】can能,可以;must必須;should應該;need需要。根據答語Ofcourse!I'velearneddrawingforthreeyears.(當然!我已經學了三年畫畫了。)可知,珍妮已經學了三年畫畫,所以此處是詢問她能不能為海報畫畫,應該用can。故選:A。6.(1分)Thepicniciscanceled________itisrainingoutside.()A.unless B.so C.because D.but【解答】A.unless除非,如果不;B.so所以,因此;C.because因為;D.but但是。根據語境可知,野餐取消的原因是外面正在下雨,前后句之間是因果關系,且"itisrainingoutside(外面正在下雨)"是原因,所以應該用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選:C。7.(1分)—John,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.()A.willwrite B.amwriting C.waswriting D.havewritten【解答】A一般將來時;B現在進行時;C過去進行時;D現在完成時。根據"whatareyoudoing"(你在做什么)可知,詢問對方正在做什么,答句應該用現在進行時"be+doing"的結構來回答,表示"正在寫報告",所以應該用amwriting。故選:B。8.(1分)I________EnglishsinceIwas6yearsold,andIcanreadsimpleEnglishnovelsnow.()A.amlearning B.willlearn C.waslearning D.havelearned【解答】learn學習,動詞。選項A是現在進行時;選項B是一般將來時;選項C是過去進行時;選項D是現在完成時。分析可知此句是and構成的并列句,第一分句是復合句,時間狀語從句"sinceIwas6yearsold"表示從6歲開始一直持續到現在,需要用現在完成時,結構是"have/has+過去分詞"。主語是I,所以用have,learn的過去分詞是learned,所以應該用havelearned。故選:D。9.(1分)—Howwasyourweekend,Mike?—Great!MyparentsandI________themovieZootopia2.()A.watched B.watch C.willwatch D.werewatching【解答】watch觀看,動詞。選項A是過去式或過去分詞;選項B是動詞原形;選項C是一般將來時;選項D是過去進行時。根據問句"Howwasyourweekend,Mike?"可知,這是在詢問邁克過去周末的情況,所以答句中描述的動作"看電影"也是發生在過去,應該用一般過去時watched。故選:A。10.(1分)Thousandsoftourists________toHarbinIceandSnowWorldeveryyear.()A.wereattracted B.areattracted C.attracted D.attract【解答】wereattracted被吸引,一般過去時的被動語態;areattracted被吸引,一般現在時的被動語態;attracted吸引,一般過去時的主動語態;attract吸引,動詞原形,根據everyyear(每年)可知,句子用一般現在時,排除A項,主語Thousandsoftourists(成千上萬的游客)與動詞attract(吸引)是被動關系,需用被動語態,主語為復數,be動詞用are。故選:B。11.(1分)Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you_____agreattimethere.()A.have B.had C.willhave D.havehad【解答】A一般現在時,動詞原形;B一般過去時,過去式;C一般將來時;D現在完成時。if引導條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現,從句Ifyougototheconcert是一般現在時,主句you_____agreattimethere需用一般將來時。故選:C。12.(1分)—Tim,doyouknow______theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.()A.whendidwehold B.whenweheld C.whenwillwehold D.whenwewillhold【解答】賓語從句要用陳述語序,選項A和C是疑問語序,排除選項A和C。再根據答語"下周五"可知,賓語從句表述將來要發生的事情,要用一般將來時,排除選項B。故選:D。二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)(8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。CookingOutsidetheBox?Arericecookersonlyforcookingrice?Aremicrowavesjustforheatingmilk?MysisterAmyandIbelievedthesecommonkitchentoolscoulddofarmore—withalittlecreativity.SinceMomleftforathree﹣monthtrainingprograminanothercity,Dadhashadtorushhomefromworkeverydaytocookdinnerforus.Wecouldclearlyseehow(13)Bhewas,especiallyondayswhenhegotstuckinheavytraffic,returninghomeexhausted(精疲力盡的).OneThursdayevening,hecalleduswithworry:"Oh,no,it'salreadysix!"he(14)D."Thetrafficisanightmare,andwewon'teatuntil8:30!"Afterhangingupthephone,AmyandIexchangedadeterminedlook.Wedecidedtotakeaction.Fortyminuteslater,Dadarrivedhome,lookingreadytogiveupandtakeusoutforfastfood.Butwhenheopenedthedoor,hewas(15)C:Thetablehadbeensetwiththreebowlsofrice,abowloftomatoandeggdropsoup,andaplateofshreddedchicken(雞絲)."Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"heaskedin(16)A."Weusedourheads—nostoverequired!"Irepliedwithasmile."Really?"herepeated,stillsurprised.Asweate,we(17)Dourlittleexperiment:wecookedricefirst,thenaddedsometomatoes,beateneggsandalittlesalttothericecookertosimmersoup.Forthechicken,weshreddedchickenlegs,seasoned(調味)themlightly,andheatedtheminthemicrowaveforsomeminutes.Thewholemealtookjust30minutes,withnomessatall."Thisisjustasdeliciousasmytraditional(18)B,"Dadsaidhonestly."Maybeevenbetter!"Later,Irealizedwe'dsolvedasmalldailyproblemwith(19)D.Toparents,ourwaymightseemunconventional,butifagoodresult—awarmmeal,alessstresseddad—reallycounts,doesthe"right"waymatter?Maybeparentsshouldletkidsbecreativeandthinkoutsidethebox.Our"unexpected"method(20)Awonders.NowDadnolongerhastorushhomeafterwork,andwecanenjoydinnertogetherwithoutworries.That'sthewonderfulpowerofcreativity!13.A.boredB.stressedC.hungryD.sleepy14.A.noticedB.expectedC.provedD.complained15.A.excitedB.proudC.shockedD.afraid16.A.disbeliefB.dishonestyC.discomfortD.disrespect17.A.offeredB.promisedC.whisperedD.explained18.A.tastingB.cookingC.eatingD.feeding19.A.imaginationB.effortC.patienceD.creativity20.A.workedB.discoveredC.recordedD.searched【解答】(1)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們清楚地看到他壓力有多大,尤其是在他遇到交通堵塞,精疲力竭地回到家的時候。bored無聊的;stressed有壓力的;hungry饑餓的;sleepy困倦的。根據下文"especiallyondayswhenhegotstuckinheavytraffic,returninghomeexhausted(精疲力盡的)."(尤其是在他遇到嚴重交通堵塞、精疲力盡地回到家的那些日子里。)可知,爸爸每天下班后要趕回家為"我們"做晚飯,但有時會因交通堵塞而疲憊不堪,所以"我們"能看出他壓力很大。故選B。(2)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:"哦,不,已經六點了!"他抱怨道。noticed注意到;expected期待;proved證明;complained抱怨。根據下文"Thetrafficisanightmare,andwewon'teatuntil8:30!"(交通簡直是一場噩夢,我們要到八點半才能吃上飯!)可知,爸爸在抱怨交通狀況糟糕,導致"我們"要很晚才能吃上飯。故選D。(3)考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但當他打開門時,他震驚了:桌子上擺著三碗米飯,一碗西紅柿雞蛋湯,還有一盤雞絲。excited興奮的;proud自豪的;shocked震驚的;afraid害怕的。根據下文"Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"(你們倆真的做了這一切嗎?)及"stillsurprised"(而且(他)仍然很驚訝。)可知,爸爸看到"我們"準備好的飯菜時感到很震驚。故選C。(4)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:"你們倆真的做了這些嗎?"他難以置信地問。disbelief不相信,懷疑;dishonesty不誠實;discomfort不舒服;disrespect不尊重。根據上文"Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"(你們倆真的做了這一切嗎?)及下文"stillsurprised"(而且(他)仍然很驚訝。)可知,爸爸對"我們"自己做飯這件事感到難以置信。故選A。(5)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:吃飯時,我們解釋了我們的小實驗:我們先煮米飯,然后在電飯煲里加入一些西紅柿、打好的雞蛋和一點鹽來燉湯。offered提供;promised承諾;whispered低語;explained解釋。根據下文"wecookedricefirst,thenaddedsometomatoes,beateneggsandalittlesalttothericecookertosimmersoup.Forthechicken,weshreddedchickenlegs,seasoned(調味)themlightly,andheatedtheminthemicrowaveforsomeminutes."(我們先煮了米飯,然后往電飯煲里加了一些西紅柿、打好的雞蛋和一點鹽來慢燉soup。至于雞肉,我們把雞腿撕成絲,輕輕調味,然后放進微波爐加熱了幾分鐘。)可知,"我們"在向爸爸解釋做飯的過程。故選D。(6)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:"這和我做的傳統菜一樣好吃,"爸爸誠實地說。tasting品嘗;cooking烹飪;eating吃;feeding喂養。根據下文"Maybeevenbetter!"(也許還要更好吃!)可知,爸爸在評價"我們"做的飯和他自己做的傳統菜一樣好吃。故選B。(7)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:后來,我意識到我們用創造力解決了一個日常小問題。imagination想象力;effort努力;patience耐心;creativity創造力。根據上文"Weusedourheads—nostoverequired!"及"Maybeparentsshouldletkidsbecreativeandthinkoutsidethebox."(我們動了腦筋——不需要爐子!而且"也許父母應該讓孩子們發揮創造力,跳出思維定勢。")可知,"我們"用了一些創意方法來解決做飯的問題。故選D。(8)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們"意想不到"的方法產生了奇跡。worked
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