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2025~2026學年河北省內丘中學等校高一上學期第一次月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解(★★)AfterIboughtmynewguitar,Istartedlookingforappstoteachmehowtouseit.Finally,IchoseBeginnerGuitarSongs.MartySchwartz,whoisanamazingguitarteacher,showedmehowtoholdtheguitarandthenintroducedhowtoplayeasychords(和弦)tome.IquicklyprogressedthroughBeginnerLessonSeriesandadvancedtoImportantGuitarChords.Twodayslater,Iwasreadytolearnmorechords.IfoundGuitarLessonsfromHowcast.Thereareover140videolessons.Ispentmostofthedaylearningchords.Everyday,IaddedanewchordandthenreviewedtheonesIhadlearned.BytheendofthefirstweekIhadlearnedabouttenchords.Bytheendofthesecondweek,Ihadlearnedaboutfifteenchords.Theappalsotaughtmehowtoplayscales(音階).IlearnedthePentatonicscaleandtheBluesscale.Atthattime,IfeltlikeIwasreadytodiveintosomemusic.IalsoenjoyedGuitarJamzwhereIfoundmorelessonsfromMartySchwartz.Besides,IdownloadedBluesGuitarLicksLessonsandSoloGuitarLessons.MartyhadhundredsoflessonsforfreeonhisYouTubechannel.Iwatched,learnedandexperimentedtoseewhatIcoulddo.Then,Ifeltthatsomeofmyfavouriteclassicrocksongswereprettyeasy.AsIexpected,nowIcanplayAmerica’sAHorsewithNoName—twochords,TheBeatles’LetitBe—fourchords,andCatStevens’PeaceTrain—fourchords.OverthenextfewweeksIstillwatchedYouTubevideosandusedchromaticTuner.IalsodownloadedguitarsheetmusicthroughSongsterrPlus.Thisguitarlearningappshowedmehowtoreadguitartablature(奏法樂譜)andchorddiagrams.1.Whydidtheauthorstartlookingforappsafterbuyinganewguitar?
A.Toselltheguitaronline.B.Tolearnhowtouseit.C.Tofindguitarsheetmusic.D.Toshareguitarlessons.2.HowmanyvideolessonsdoesGuitarLessonsfromHowcasthave?
A.Over100.B.Over140.C.About15.D.Hundredsof.3.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’slearningtools?
A.Heonlyusedappstolearnguitar.B.Heneverusedatunerduringpractice.C.HeusedYouTubevideosinhislearning.D.Hepaidforalltheguitarlessonshetook.(★★★)ForthefirsttimeinCanada,surgeonshavesuccessfullycarriedoutthefirststageofaprocedureinvolvingimplanting(植入)atoothintotheeyesofpeoplewithatypeofsevereblindnessinthehopesofrestoringtheirvision.Knownas“tooth-in-eye”surgery,theoperationwasrecentlycarriedoutinthreepatientswithseverecorneal(角膜的)blindness.Tooth-in-eyesurgeryaimstochangethatintwosurgeries.Thisfirststepisthecreationoftheimplant.Thisrequirestheremovalofoneofthepatient’steeth,whichisshaveddownintoasquare-likeshapewithaholedrilledintoitthatwillholdaplasticopticallens(光學透鏡).Theshapedtoothisthenplacedinsidethepatient’scheek,whereitstaysforaroundthreemonthstodevelopnewtissueandabloodsupply.Oncethat’shappened,inthesecondstage,surgeonsremovetheimplantfromthecheekandputitintotheeye,wheretheplasticlensallowslightthrough,restoringthepatient’svision.“It’slikereplacingthewindscreenonacarwhenit’stotallyfrostedover,”DrGregMoloney,wholedtheCanadiansurgeries,toldtheVancouverSun.Itmightsoundabitunpleasanttoputsomeone’stoothintheireye,butitactuallymakesalotofsense;boththefactthatteetharesuperhardandthatit’sthepatient’sowntoothincreasethechancesthattheimplantwilllastlongterm.“Theprocedureisn’tcompletelyrisk-free,butthereisnoriskofrejection,becausewe’reusingpartofthepatient’sownbody.”Thepatientsaresettoexperiencethesecondsurgerylaterthisyear.Oneofthosepatients,GailChapman,wasthefirsttoreceivetheinitialsurgeryandwashopefulofwhattheprocedurecouldmeanforherfuture.WhilethiswasaCanadianfirst,tooth-in-eyesurgeryisfarfromnew.It’sbeenaroundsincethe1960s,whenitwaspioneeredbyItalianProfessorBenedettoStrampelli,andwaslaterimprovedintotheprocedurethatitistoday.4.Whatisinvolvedinthefirststageofthe“tooth-in-eye”surgery?
A.Placingtheplasticlensintheeye.B.Restoringthepatient’seyesightpartly.C.Removingapatient’stoothfortheimplant.D.Movingtheimplantfromthecheektotheeye.5.Whatisthekeyroleoftheplasticopticallensinthesecond-stagesurgery?
A.Tofixthetoothintheeye.B.Tohelptheeyereceivelight.C.Toreducethepainofthepatient.D.Toacceleratethetreatmentprocess.6.Whydoesthesurgeryusethepatient’sowntooth?
A.Tosimplifythesurgicalprocedure.B.Toreducetheriskofimplantrejection.C.Tolowerthecostoftheentiresurgery.D.Tomaketheimplantlookmorenatural.7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthe“tooth-in-eye”surgery?
A.Thesurgeryhasbeenimprovedalittle.B.Thereisaseriousdangerofinfectionduringthesurgery.C.ThesurgerywillbecomepopularinCanada.D.Thesurgerydatesbackoverfiftyyears.(★★★)Asoneofthefashionsineducationinrecentmemory,you’vecertainlyheardoftheflippedclassroom(翻轉課堂).Itisatypeofblendedlearningwherestudentsareintroducedtoknowledgeathomeandpracticeusingitatschool.Thisistheoppositeofthemorecommonpracticeofintroducingnewcontentatschool,thengivinghomeworkandprojectstobecompletedbythestudentsindependentlyathome.Inthisblendedlearningmodel,face-to-facecommunicationismixedwithindependentstudy—usuallythroughvideosande-dictionaries.Inacommonflippedclassroomsetting,studentsmightwatchpre-recordedvideosathome,thencometoschooltodothehomeworkarmedwithquestionsandatleastsomebackgroundknowledge.Theideabehindtheflippedclassroomistorethinkwhenstudentscanusetheresourcestheyneedmost.Iftheproblemisthatstudentsneedhelpwiththeworkratherthanbeingintroducedtothenewthinkingbehindthework,thenthesolutiontheflippedclassroomtakesistoreversethetraditionalteachingmethod.Inaflippedclassroom,studentswatchonlinelectures(線上講座),reviewonlinecoursematerials,readphysicalordigitaltexts,andtakepartinanonlinediscussionathome.Whathappensatschoolincludesskillpractice,in-personorface-to-facediscussionswithclassmates,presentations,experiments,peer(同行)review,andsoon.Itallowsstudentstostop,lookupwordsonline,andrewatch,creatingaready-madelibraryforstudentreview.Ofcourse,it’snotthatsimple.Therearesomedisadvantagesofaflippedclassroom.Justlikeinaregularclassroom,successdependsgreatlyonthequalityofteachers,theclarityofconversations,andthequalityofgivencourses,tests,andinstructions.Further,fairnessisstillamajorissue,anditdoesn’tfixtheoutdatedmethodmosteducationalsystemstaketocourses.8.Whatdoestheflippedclassroomfeature?
A.Moredependenceonhobbies.B.Technology-assistedlearning.C.Parent-childcooperation.D.Lessfocusontextbooks.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reverse”meaninparagraph3?
A.Research.B.Examine.C.Change.D.Shape.10.Whatistheadvantageoftheflippedclassroom?
A.Itgivespersonalizedexperiences.B.Itdevelopscreativityinstudents.C.Itbuildstrustamongpeers.D.Itsimplifieslearningsteps.11.Whyistheflippedclassroomcriticized?
A.Itfailstochangeteachers’thinking.B.Ithardlyimprovesstudents’grades.C.Itcausesuncleardialogues.D.Itonlytouchesthesurface.(★★★)Instantnoodlesareafavoritequickmealwhenpeopledon’twanttocook.PictureeatingthemwhilewatchingTVonastormynight—purecomfort!Butmanybelievethey’rejustjunkfoodthatharmshealth.Thetruthis,whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyoupreparethem.Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemakethem:pouringboilingwateroverdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltyseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpacketscontainhighlevelsofsaltandartificialadditives(人工添加劑),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.Actually,plaininstantnoodlesaren’tterrible.They’refriedduringproduction(whichaddssomeoilandcalories),buttheyfillyouupwellandprovidequickenergywhenyou’rehungry.Tomakethemhealthier,cookthemproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcessstarchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉湯).Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpackettoreducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlikeaneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboostsvitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(鈉).Thistransformsthemintoabalancedmeal!So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoningandnoextras,yes.Butwhencookedwithlessseasoningplusveggiesandprotein,theybecomeadecentoccasionalmeal.Remember:thesecretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,andtheywon’tharmyourhealth.They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!12.Whatdeterminesifinstantnoodlesareunhealthy?
A.Theirquickcookingtime.B.Thetimeofeating.C.Thepreparationmethod.D.Thejunkfoodlabel.13.Whatisthemajorcauseofunhealthyinstantnoodles?
A.Thedriednoodles.B.Theflavorpackets.C.Usingboilingwater.D.Peopleavoidingcooking.14.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?
A.Warnabouthealthdangers.B.Givecookinginstructions.C.Arguenoodlesareharmless.D.Listharmfuladditives.15.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.InstantNoodles:NotAllWaste.B.InstantNoodles:HowtoCook?C.InstantNoodles:EatSometimes.D.InstantNoodles:Whatweknow?(★★★)Havingagoodrelationshipwithyourroommateisimportant.16Ifyouandyourroommatesmaketheeffort,apeacefulandhappyhomeisinyourfuture.Beforestartingthejourneytofindaroommate,it’simportanttomakesureyouwillgetalong.Takeamomenttothinkaboutyourlivingpreferencesbeforemakingadecision.Gettingalongdoesn’tmeanyouandyourroommatehavetoshareallofthesameinterestsorbebestfriends.17Onceyou’vefoundafriendlyroommate,thenextkeystepforawarmlivingenvironmentistosetclearrulesthrougharoommateagreement.Thisdocumentshouldincluderightsandresponsibilities,coveringrentpayments,chores,andprivacy.18Besides,agreeingonpersonalspacerulesalsomakessurebothofyoufeelcomfortableathome.Achievingafairwayofdealingwithmoneyalsohelpsavoidarguments.Thisincludesdividingthecostofrent,bills,andothersharedcostsinawaythateveryoneagreeson.Dividingrentequally(平等地)amongroommatesisnice.19Inthiscase,itmightbebettertodecideeachperson’srentflexibly(靈活地).20.Creatinganenvironmentwhereopenandregularcommunicationiswelcomediskeytosolvingproblemsbeforetheygetworse.Onewayofkeepingcommunicationclearistohaveregular“check-in”meetings.Theyprovideroommateswithtimetotalkabouthomethings,shareproblemsinahelpfulmanner,andcelebratesuccessesorsharepersonalnews.
A.Yourlifestylesandvaluesjusthavetobesimilar.B.Afriendlyatmospheredependsonhowyouthink.C.However,one’sroommighthavemoreadvantages.D.Youcanincludewhatyouwanttolistintheagreement.E.Livingwithothersmayseemhard,butitdoesn’thavetobe.F.Communicationisthebasisofgoodroommaterelationships.G.Cleardiscussionsaboutmoneyandchoresharingpreventfights.二、完形填空(★★★)Theschoolsportsmeetingwasjustthreedaysaway,andtheclassroomwasfilledwithtalkofracesandrelays.Tomhadneverbeenmuchofanathlete,butwhenhisclassmateLucy________himtojointhe400-meterrace,hecouldn’tsayno.?“I’llneverwin,”Tommumbledastheywalkedtothetrackforpractice.Lucypattedhisshoulder.“It’snotaboutwinning.It’sabout________yourbest.”?Thetrackwasbusywithstudentswarmingup—jumping,stretching,andsprinting.Tomfelthislegs________ashelinedupforhisfirstpracticerun.Whenthecoachblewthewhistle,hetookoff,buthisstepsfeltheavy.Bytheend,hewasgaspingforair,farbehindtheothers.?“Notbadforastart,”Lucysaid,handinghimawaterbottle.“Youjustneedto________.”Overthenexttwodays,Tompracticedeveryafternoon.He________howtobreatheproperlyandpacehimself.Lucyranbesidehim,cheeringhimon.“Faster!Youcandoit!”sheshouted.?Onthemorningofthesportsmeeting,thesunshonebrightly,andthestandswerepackedwithstudents.Tom’sheart________asheputonhisrunningshoes.Hisclassmatesgatheredaroundhim.“We’reallrootingforyou!”theysaid.?The400-meterracewasabouttobegin.Tomsteppedontothetrack,hiseyesfixedonthefinishline.Thestarter’sgun________,andtherunnersshotforward.Tomkepthiseyesdown,focusingonhisstride.Atthehalfwaymark,hislegsbegantoburn,buthe________on.?“Go,Tom!Go!”heheardLucyscream.Helookedupandsawhisclassmateswavingsigns.Withaburstofenergy,hesprintedtowardthefinishline.Hedidn’twin—hecameinfifth—butthecrowderuptedincheersashecrossed.?Lucyranuptohim,grinning.“Thatwasamazing!You________yourpersonalbest!”Tomsmiled,wipingsweatfromhisforehead.Hefeltasenseof________he’dneverknownbefore.?Later,astheywatchedtheawardceremony,Lucysaid,“See?Itoldyouitwouldbeworthit.”Tomnodded.He’dlearnedthat________doesn’talwaysmeancomingfirst.Sometimes,it’saboutfacingyour________andtryingyourhardest.?Thatevening,Tom’smomnoticedthe________onhisface.“Youlookhappy,”shesaid.“Ihadagreatday,”Tomreplied.“Ijoinedarace,andIdidn’twin,butI________myself.”?Hismomhuggedhim.“That’sthebest________youcouldaskfor.”?21.A.orderedB.beggedC.invitedD.forced?22.A.doingB.findingC.makingD.showing?23.A.shakeB.relaxC.growD.rest?24.A.quitB.practiceC.waitD.hide?25.A.taughtB.wonderedC.learnedD.forgot?26.A.brokeB.racedC.stoppedD.failed?27.A.rangB.fellC.brokeD.fired?28.A.walkedB.foughtC.keptD.turned?29.A.beatB.missedC.rememberedD.checked?30.A.sadnessB.prideC.fearD.humor?31.A.successB.kindnessC.courageD.honesty?32.A.friendsB.teachersC.fearsD.dreams?33.A.tearB.sweatC.dirtD.smile?34.A.surprisedB.protectedC.thankedD.lost?35.A.giftB.prizeC.lessonD.memory三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasachild,myfamilywouldalwayssitdowntogetherformeals.Myfavouritewasamongthesimplest:spaghettipomodoro,pastaintomatosauce.Weatefreshvegetablesandfruit,and,startinginourteenageyears,36(drink)aglassofredwine.Weatetogether.Ienjoyedafewslicesofprosciuttoandpractisedawidevarietyofoutdoorsports.Thiscenturies-oldMediterranean(地中海)dietkeptmefit,37turnedouttobegoodnotjustmypersonalwell-being,butfortheplanet’shealthtoo.In2020,wewillcelebrate38tenthanniversaryofUNESCO’sdesignation(指定)ofthisMediterraneandietasa“CulturalHeritageofHumanity”.Butunfortunately,Italians39(turn)awayfromtheirtraditionalhealthydiet.Wehavestartedtoeatmorefastfoodandhaveincreasedourportions.40(few)Italiansenjoysocialmealswithfamilyandfriends.Italianchildrenwere41themostoverweightinarecentstudyof30countriesbytheWHO.Poornutritionisaglobalproblem,notjustanItalianone.Thefactthatit’shittingItaly,theland42theMediterraneandietoriginated,representsadangerouscontradiction-oneofmanyaffectingtheworldoffood.Afteryearsofdecline,hungerisbackontherise.Globally,some821millionpeoplestilldonothaveenough43(eat).Yet44thepoorsouthhungers,therichnorthgorges:some2billionpeopleareoverweight.Wewasteone-thirdofglobalfoodproduction.Livestockconsumeanestimatedtwo-thirdsofallthelandthat45(devote)toagricultureandcontributeabouthalfoffarming-relatedgreenhouse-gasemissions.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化,欣賞中國美麗的自然風光,感受中國發生的巨大變化,某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州,內容包括:1.杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16,000多平方公里)及歷史(2,200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然風景、傳統文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意:1.80詞左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。MyfamilyjustmovedherefromSt.Louis.Itwasmyfirstdayatanewhighschoolandtheverydayofsoccertryouts(選拔賽).Soccerismylife,playedsoccer,wenttosoccergames,andwatchedsoccerontelevisionwithMomandDad.Theyevengotmeamagazineaboutsoccer.Weleftveryearlyinthemorning,planningtobeatournewhomebeforeclassesbegan.Ifeverythinghadgoneperfectly,therewouldhavebeentimeformetofindmynewclasses,meetpeople,andevenwarmupbeforethetryouts.However,whilew
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