2024新滬教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下UNIT 4知識(shí)清單

UNIT4beimportanttosb對(duì)某人很重要humanbeings人類guidedogs導(dǎo)盲犬helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事getaround四處走動(dòng)；到處活動(dòng)providesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供某人某物leadthewayforsb為某人帶路leadsbtosp帶領(lǐng)某人去某地togetherwith和...一起saveone’slife拯救某人的生命arriveat/in=getto=reach到達(dá)...byoneself獨(dú)自needsbtodosth需要某人做某事gotobed去睡覺(jué)fallasleep入睡startdoing/todosth開(kāi)始做某事wakeup醒來(lái)getoutthatway以那種方式出去climboutofthewindow從窗戶爬出去havetodosomethingto不得不做某事withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下thebottomof......的底部getdown下來(lái)seemlike似乎好像fireengine消防車beforelong不久comein/getin進(jìn)來(lái)getup起床trytodosth/trydoingsth努力做某事/嘗試做某事getsboutof把某人從...弄出來(lái)figureout弄明白inthecorrectorder按正確的順序takeplace發(fā)生stopsth(from)doingsth阻止某事發(fā)生intheend最后bringsthwithsb隨身攜帶某物putout撲滅（火災(zāi)）apologizetosb/saysorrytosb向某人道歉takesthforawalk帶某物去散步aretiredsearch-and-rescuedog一只退役的搜救犬liedown躺下afew一些；幾個(gè)lookaround四處看看comeoutof從...出來(lái)saythankyoutosb向某人說(shuō)謝謝happentosb發(fā)生在某人身上turnoff關(guān)掉turnon打開(kāi)runoutof用完differenttypesof不同類型的indifferentways以不同的方式naturaldisasters自然災(zāi)害interviewsbaboutsth就某事采訪某人workingdogs工作犬a(chǎn)nactingdog一只表演犬whatkindof什么種類的attheairport在機(jī)場(chǎng)doagreatjob干得很好veryoften經(jīng)常wouldliketodosth想要做某事thankyoufordoingsth感謝你做某事one’sunderstandingof對(duì)...的理解referbackto回顧；提及onone’sown獨(dú)自ababysheep一只小羊羔rightafterbirth出生后不久takecareof照顧likedoingsth喜歡做某事playwith與...一起玩onthefarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上rightnow現(xiàn)在lookatoneselfinthepond在池塘里照自己howcute!好可愛(ài)！introduce...to...把...介紹給...getout出去infrontof在...前面nextto緊挨著onashelf在架子上thedescriptionof......的描述keepmanydifferentkindsofpets養(yǎng)許多不同種類的寵物livingroom客廳aplantwithtwoparrotssittingonit一棵上面坐著兩只鸚鵡的植物bringsthtosb=bringsbsth把某物帶給某人watchover照看onthefields在田野上workfor為...工作bepleasedtodosth樂(lè)意做某事callforsth需要某物；要求某物either...or...要么...要么...bebasedon基于...；以...為依據(jù)pushsbawayfrom把某人從...推走steponto踏上catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意力aboynamed/calledSam一個(gè)叫薩姆的男孩goforaswim去游泳seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事begintodosth開(kāi)始做某事swimback游回來(lái)getcloser靠近assoonas一...就...usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事longago很久以前turninto變成backthen那時(shí)候moveacrosstheland穿過(guò)陸地leavesthontheground把某物留在地上trainsbtodosth訓(xùn)練某人做某事overthousandsofyears在數(shù)千年間makesbadj.tosth使某人對(duì)某事...（形容詞）makesthfromsth用...制造某物alloverEuropeandAsia整個(gè)歐洲和亞洲choosetodosth選擇做某事becauseof因?yàn)閟uchas例如thanksto多虧了inthewild在野外developinto發(fā)展成bedifferentfrom與...不同thelifecycleofbees蜜蜂的生命周期livetogetherinhugegroupscalledcolonies以巨大的群體（稱為蜂群）生活在一起bemadeof/bemadefrom由...制成laytheeggs產(chǎn)卵matewith與...交配aque