江西省鷹潭市2023年中考英語模擬試卷含答案及點睛

2023學年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監考員收回。

I.單項選擇

1、…Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed?

…IfIopenedmymouthatthattime,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe!

A.badB.muchworseC.worstD.theworst

2、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3、Whynotyourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinishitbyyourself?

A.ask;writeB.toask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;write

4、You*dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.

A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay

5^—I'msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.

A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing

C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring

6、Wewon'tgettothecampontimeunlessweearlytomorrowmorning.

A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout

7、Studentstoreadthetextcarefullybeforetheyansweredthequestions.

A.askB.askedC.areaskedD.wereasked

8、—DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdaypuny,Tina?

—Ihadinvitedthem,butofthemshowedup.

A.bothB.allC.noneD.neither

9、---I'dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.

----Thankyou,Lucy.Butwealready.

A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet

10、IfailedtocatchthelastbusonthecoldwinternightandIcouldn'tfeel.

A.terribleB.themoreterribleC.moreterribleD.themostterrible

II.完形填空

11、完型填空（本小題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

RobertDeVincenzo,thegreatgolfer（高爾夫球員），once1acompetition.Afterreceivingthecheck（支票），hewent

totheclubandpreparedtoleave.Hewalkedalonetohiscarand2ayoungwoman.Theyoungwomanstopped

himandsaidcongratulations（祝賀）onhis3thenshetoldhimthatherchildwasbadly4andshewasdying.

Butherfamilywaspoor.Shedidnotknow5shecouldpaythehospitalbill（帳單）.DeVincenzowasmovedbyher_

6andgavehiswinningchecktothewoman."Makesomegooddaysforthe7/'hesaidasheputthecheckinto

herhand.

Thenextweek,hewashavinglunchinthecountryclubwhena8cametohistable.wLastweek,someoftheboys

toldmethatyoumetayoungwomanafteryouwonthatcompetition.”

DeVincenzosaid,"9”

“Well,“saidthepoliceman,havenews10you.Shedoesnothaveasickbaby.She'snotevenmarried.She

cheated（欺騙）you,myfriend.”

^You11thereisnobabywhoisdying?”saidDeVincenzo.

“Yes,that's12"saidthepoliceman.

"That'sthe13newsI'veheardallweek,”DeVincenzosaidhappily."Lifeismoreimportant.”

Goodnewsorbadnews?Itdependsonhowyou14things.Youcanchoosetobesadafterbeingcheated,15

youcanchoosetogoonwithyourlifebravely.

1.A.lostB.wonC.fellD.missed

2.A.hitB.gotC.metD.saved

3.A.dreamB.moneyC.checkD.success

4.A.illB.wellC.strongD.healthy

5.A.whoB.howC.whyD.where

6.A.lessonB.storyC.ideaD.advice

7.A.doctorB.nurseC.babyD.mother

8.A.boyB.coachC.womanD.policeman

9.A.YesB.NoC.SorryD.Thanks

10.A.atB.inC.forD.over

11.A.helpB.showC.meanD.ask

12.A.goodB.rightC.wrongD.great

13.A.bestB.worstC.saddestD.poorest

14.A.putB.seeC.punishD.guess

15.A.orB.soC.eitherD.and

m.語法填空

12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuaryl.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.

Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis

doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonred

paperandhungaroundthehouse.

Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe

holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For

example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.

ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.

ManytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholO.(die)inthepast.

Whataninterestingfestivalitis!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、DayandnightacrossChina,groupsofmiddle-agedretirees,mostlywomen,gathertogethertodanceinopen

space,likesquaresandparks.Theyareknownas"guangchangwudama”?Theirloveforsquaredancinghasmade

themanationalphenomenon.

However,somepeopledon'tthinkhighlyofit.Theirmusicistooloud,andtheytakeuptoomuchpublicspace.

Besides,theyevendanceatimproper(notproper)places-suchasthesquareinfrontoftheLouvreinParis,where

Chinesetouristsbrokeintoadancelastyear.

Evenso,thedancersaregrowinginnumberandstyle.LiDong,46,isapioneerinthisfield."Inadditionto

keepingfit,squaredancinghasbecomesopopularbecauseolderpeoplewhoarefreefromworkandfromraising

childrenwanttobeconnectedwithoneanother.ButIthinkthatsquaredancinghasadeepermeaning.”

Byteachingherselfdifferentdances,suchasLatin,TangoandCha-cha,Liaddsvariety(花樣)tosquaredancing.

“Althoughweareold,wearecuriousandwanttotrydifferentdancestyle,“shesaid,“becausesquaredancinghas

attracted(吸弓|)somuchattention,Iwanttotakeitseriously.^

Asforpeople'sobjection(反對)，Lisaysherteamhastakenthesuggestionofturningdownthevolume(音量)and

dancingatpropersites."Wearenotatroubleatall.”

1.WhydoesthewritermentionChinesetouristsbrokeintoadanceinfrontoftheLouvreinParis?

A.Becausetheirmusicwastooloud,B.Becausetheyweren'tdancingataproperplace.

C.Becausetheytookuptoomuchspace.D.Becausetheywantedtoshowtheirdancingtoothers.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyolderpeoplelovesquaredancing?

A.Itcanhelpthemkeephealthy.B.Theywanttocommunicatewithoneanother.

C.Theyarefreefromworkandraisingchildren.D.Theywanttoattractpeople'sattention.

3.Asforpeople'sobjection,Lihas

A.taughtherselfdifferentdanceslikeLatin,etc.B.dancedbetterthanbefore.

C.putonbeautifuldresses.D.triedtomakelessnoiseandchoosepropersites.

4.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeLiDong?

A.Curiousandcreative（有倉造性的）.B.Helpfulandcareful.

C.Kindandfunny.D.Patientandactive.

5.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom?

A.AstorybookB.AsciencemagazineC.AnewspaperD.Atextbook

B

14、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere'sa"domino

effect（多米諾效應）“withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou'restressed.Andyouwillsitin

thebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.

Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:

Smilealot

Smilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeus

feelgood.

Talktoagoodfriend

Keepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoes

helpusfeelbetter,too.

Concentrateonyourgoodthings

It'shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou'reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormore

thingsyou'rethankfulfor,andyou'llachieveawholenewoutlook（人生觀）onyourday.

Getsomeexercise

Ifyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.

Makethedayachallenge

Ifyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you'llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。

1.Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”i§aneffectthat.

A.turnsagooddaytoabadday

B.makesonepersonaffectanother

C.turnsbadthingsintogoodthings

D.getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen

2.Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel.

A.terribleB.relaxed

C.stressedD.worried

3.Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,vveUl.

A.tryourbesttodothingsbetter

B.giveupdoingthings

C.loseallourconfidence

D.haveaterrible

4.Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?

A.Quarrelwithagoodfriend

B?Concentrateonyourgoodthings

C.Getsomeexercise

D.Makethedayachallenge

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Whenweshouldsmilealot

B.Howtodealwithproblems

C.Howtoturnabaddayaround

D.Whatweshouldconcentrateon

C

15、Shoppingusedtomeanactuallygoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyour

house.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,clickyourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinacoupleofdays.

Novemberllthisabigdayforpeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatdaylastyear,manyonlinestoresoffereda

bigdiscountandfreedeliveryservice.ThebiggestonlineshoppingsitesinChina,TandT,sold

thingsworth19.1billionyuanintotal.

“Goodsonlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Italsosavesmealotoftime.Andweoftenhavemoregoodsonmanyonline

storesthaninshoppingmag”WangXin,anonlineshoppingloverinBeijing,saidtoChinaDaily.Shestayedupvery

lateforalotofcheapgoodsonline.Shespentseveralthousandthatday.

Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpspeoplegetthingsfromdifferentcities,evendifferent

countries,1likeeatingduckneckverymuchandIoftenbuyitonTaobaofromshopsinWuhan.It'smuch

moredeliciousthanwhatourlocal（當地的）storessell,butcheaper,"saidZangXin,agirlinYangzhou.

Whileenjoyingonlineshopping,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Young

studentsareeasilyattractedbyadvertisementsontheInternetandbuythingstheydon'tneed.

“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingswastestheirtime,"saidJing

Chunling,aneducationexpert.^Besides,onlineshopownershavenoideaoftheagesoftheirbuyers.Anyonecaneasily

buythingsthattheywantto.Someofgoodsareevenbadforyoungstudentssuchascigarettesandwine.”

1.Nowadaysmanypeoplelikeshoppingonlineinsteadof.

A.clickingtheirmouseB.payingmoney

C.sittinginfrontoftheircomputersD.goingtoshops

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withease"mean?

A,輕松地B.困難地C.便宜地D.昂貴地

3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisnotanadvantageof*shoppingonline?

A.Itcansavepeopletimeandmoney.B.Onlinestoreshavebetterqualitygoods.

C.Peoplecanbuythingsfromdifferentplaces.D.Onlinestoresmayhavemorekindsofgoods.

4.Peopleworryaboutstudentsshoppingonlinebecausestudents.

A.havenotimetowasteandareeasilyattractedtobuybadthings

B.maydependtoomuchononlineshopping

C.haven'tmettheonlinestoreowners

D.maybuynothingwithalotofmoney

5.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.howtobuygoodproductsonline

B.howtofindgoodonlinestores.

C.advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshopping.

D.dangersofshoppingonlineforstudents.

D

16、HavingFun"Growing”and“Stealing”

Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan"farm"ona

pieceof“land”and"grow","sell"oreven"steal”"vegetables"，“flowers”and"fruits”ontheinternet.

Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,"pets"andeven“houses”.

Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.

Harold：Idon*tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,maybetheyarejustnotconfident

enoughtofacetherealworld.

Allan：Ienjoyputtingsome"bugs"（臭蟲）inmyfriends9gardensandwe'vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Having

funtogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.

Laura：Youknow,peopleinthecitywishforthelifeinthecountryside.Itrelaxesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesme

theexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief9'.

Ivy：Well.It'sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotconcentrate

ontheirstudy.

1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan'tthingsinthisgame.

A.growB.borrowC.steal

2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,likesthegamewhiledislikesthegame.

A.Laura,AllanB.Allan9HaroldC.Ivy,Harold

3.FromLaura'swords,wecaninfer（推理）thatshe9smostprobably.

A.astudentB.anofficeworkerC.athief

4.Youcanfindthepassage.

A.inasciencemagazineB.inanadvertisementC.inanewspaper

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleinthecitywanttoenjoythecountrylife.

B.Peoplecanearnsomemoneyandbuymoreseeds.

C.Peopleareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld

E

17、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there'saplacethat'scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithas

theclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.Thisplaceis

Antarctica（南極洲）：thecoldest,windiestandharshest（惡劣的）placeontheEarth.

Astheworld'sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,Chinajoined

theAntarcticTreaty（《南極條約》）.ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientific

research.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicy

landanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine（海洋的）biology.

Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozen

（速凍）foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople'sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.

Therefore,scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.

Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapoints

tothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblack

plasticclothtocreate“night”.

WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force（七級以上的）winds.Sometimesthewindis

evenstrongerthanatyphoon.Itcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearch

stations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.

Whafsmore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-way

radiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellite

phones.

AlthoughitischallengingtoworkinAntarctica,scientists,passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillneverend.It

ishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.

1.FromParagraph1,welearnthattheAntarctica.

A.iscoveredwithsnowandice

B.rainsheavilyfromtimetotime

C.haslittlewindmostofthetime

D.hassunshineduringeverynight

2.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato.

A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollution

B.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiology

C.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialcondition

D.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology

3.InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto,

A.wearmoreclothestokeepwarm

B.coverthewindowswithblackcloth

C.connectresearchstationswithropes

D.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables

4.Wecanreplace（替換）theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.

A.stronglove

B.fullpreparation

C.pleasantintroduction

D.amazingimagination

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.viewoftheAntarctica

B?exploringtheAntarctica

C.howtosurviveintheAntarctica

D.climatechangesoftheAntarctica

F

18>OnlineEnglishWebSites

?----AsiteteachingEnglishgrammar；vocabularyandreadingskills.Alsolotsofjokes.

?----ESL（=nEnglishnasasecondlanguage）links.^LearningEnglishfree“isitsslogan.

Verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.

?www.globalstudy.com/est----Directory（名錄）of“EnglishasaSecondLanguage"websitesintheUnitedStates；

Canada；Australia；NewZealand；GreatBritainandIreland.

?----AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandcatering（適合）foralllevels.

Youcanimproveallkindsoflanguageskillsthere.

?----HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.

?www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html----AwidevarietyofEnglishlanguageresourceslinks.

1.（d、題1）HowmanywebsitesprovidefreeEnglishcourses?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

2.（小題2）Whichwebsitemainlyhelpsyoutoimproveyourwritingskills?

A.

B.

C.www.globalstudy.com/est

D?wwvv.wfi.fr/volterre/we