廣東省云浮市建城中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

廣東省云浮市建城中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Adamlikesthisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes_________.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A2.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected參考答案：B3.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.threetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D4.Weshould______whiteclothesfromdarkclothesbeforewashing.

A.separate

B.prevent C.protect D.Divide參考答案：A5.Ourincomeisnowdouble________itwastenyearsago.A.asmuchas

B.asif

C.than

D.what

參考答案：D6.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed參考答案：B7.The______ofbodylanguageisthatitshowsourfeelingswemayneverspeakaloud.

A.statement

B.function

C.admission

D.campaign參考答案：B8.Thepresident,togetherwithhisbodyguard,___tothenuclearstation____therewasanaccident20minutesago.A．havecome;which

B．came;inwhich

C．hascome;where

D．came;inwhich參考答案：C9.Allhisfreetimeis_____bycharitywork,buthefeelsitmeaningful.A.putup

B.givenup

C.pickedup

D.takenup參考答案：D10.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenoutC.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D考查動詞短語含義。題意為:不用被承諾能使你快速減肥的產品所欺騙。takeoff起飛，騰飛，脫掉；takeout拿出，帶出去；takeaway消除，帶走；takein欺騙，吸收，包含。故選D。11.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.

A．that

B．What

C．why

D．how參考答案：A略12.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself，____________thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A．tosay B．sayingC．said D．havingsaid參考答案：Bsay與邏輯主語mother之間是主動關系，且與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發生，故用其－ing形式作狀語。13.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday?A.theone

B.which

C.who

D.whom參考答案：B14.Hemadeasuggestion_____themeeting_____beputoffuntilnextTuesday.

A.that;/

B.if;should

C.when;must

D.whether;can

參考答案：A略15.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor

B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor

D.itpossibleof參考答案：C16.Tonyis_____theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutSouthKorea,wherehewilltravelsoon.A.tracing

B.skipping

C.inspecting

D.scanning參考答案：D17.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed參考答案：A18.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thehomelessisnowconsidered_________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe C.tohelp;tobeD.helping;being參考答案：B【考點】考察固定搭配本題中考察了兩個固定搭配：devotesometimetosth/doingsth致力于某事，花費時間做某事；considersbtobe/as/…認為…是…；其中的tobe可以省略。本句第一空是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞thetime，其中的to是介詞，后面要接動名詞形式。第二空是一個被動語態的形式beconsideredtobe/as….被認為是…；句意：在過去的幾年里他花在幫助那些無家可歸的人身上的時間被認為是非常有價值的。根據句意說明B正確。二、單詞拼寫81.Forsome_____________(無法解釋的)reason,hewantstomovetoFrance.82.Nostrongevidencehasbeenfoundtoprovethe____________(存在)ofYetisuntilnow.83.Something_____________(不同尋常的)happenedinthathospital.Aman,declaredclinicallydead,suddenlycametolife.84.ShenzhouⅦ,sentuptointospaceonSeptember25,2008,hasgreatly__________(鼓舞)

thewholenation.85.Morethan2,300____________（候選人）from93politicalpartiesarecompetingfor486seats.86.Atthesportsmeeting,hegatheredallhiss__________tothrowthediscus（鉛球）forward.

87.Youcanp___________fruitbymakingitintojam.88.Justbyc_______________,Imetmyoldschool-mateagainfiftyyearslaterwhenwesentourchildrentothesameprimaryschool.89.Themanagerhastosolvev_________problemsinthedepartmenteverydaysothatthesalescanbeincreased.90.Ind___________ofhislegalrightsandinterest,hehasdecidedtotakethecompanytocourt.參考答案：81.unexplained

82.existence

83.extraordinary

84.inspired

85.candidates86.strength

87.preserve

88.coincidence

89.various

90.defence三、閱讀理解20.Thesearecommonfoodsinyourkitchenthatpossesssun-protectioncompoundstoaidyourcurrentsun-protectionroutine.Checkthemouttodealwith-orprevent-summersunburn.1.Oatmeal(燕麥片)Burn-fightingeffect:Whenyourwholebodyissunburned,oatmealprovidesthebesttypeofrelief.Sunburntreatment:Breakoatmealintoverysmallpieces,addittocoolwaterandapplyiteverytwotofourhours.2.Fat-freemilkBurn-fightingeffect:Themilkcreatesaproteinfilmonyourskinthatwillhelpeasethediscomfortoffreshsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Applycool,notcold,milktoyourskinusingacleancloth.Applycompresses(敷布)for15or20minutes,andrepeateverytwotofourhours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fightingeffect:Strawberryjuicehelpsreducethepainfromsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Crushafewripenedstrawberriesandspreadyourskinfornaturalrelief.Washthemafterafewminutes.Ifyou’drathernotgothefruitroutetoavoidstickiness,makeapasteoutofcornstarch(玉米淀粉)andwaterandspreaditonsunburnedskinforrelief,too.4.TomatoesBurn-fightingeffect:Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinfromsundamage.Inonestudy,volunteerswhoatefivespoonsoftomatopastedailyforthreemonthsenjoyed25percentmorenaturalprotectionagainstsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Eatfreshtomatoesandaddorganicketchup(番茄醬)tomeals.21.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto? A.Culture B.Education C.Health D.Travel22.Ifyouwanttoreducethepainoffreshsunburn,________willbehelpful.A.Oatmeal B.Fat-freemilk C.Strawberries D.Tomatoes24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomatoestoprotectyoufromsunburn？A.Addittocoolmilkandcoolwater. B.Applyittoyourskinfor2to4hours.C.Spreaditonthesunburnedskinifneeded. D.Eatfreshonesand