狀語從句復習【備課精研+高效課堂】 高三英語一輪復習

英語的三大從句1.定語從句2.名詞性從句3.狀語從句Teachinggoals1.狀語從句的種類2.時間，條件，讓步狀語從句的易錯點3.狀語從句的引導詞狀語從句的種類1.時間狀語從句2.條件狀語從句3.讓步狀語從句4.結果狀語從句5.目的狀語從句6.方式狀語從句7.原因狀語從句8.地點狀語從句9.比較狀語從句

1.當...時候：when/while/as2.才/就：before3.直到，直到...才：not...until

4.自從：since5.一...就

6.time短語你被時間狀語從句坑過嗎？時間狀語從句的常坑點遼寧卷高考真題Itjustisn'tfair__________Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.A.wheneverB.thoughC.forD.whileHaveatry!

易錯點1.when,while,aswhen從句的謂語動詞通常是短暫的

while從句的謂語動詞一定是延續的as連接的兩個短暫動作didwas/weredoingwoulddowhensbdidsthhaddonewasabouttodo易錯點2.才/就：before易錯點3.直到，直到...才：not...until例：Itwasnearlyaweek_________therescueteamlocatedthecrashedplane.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after1.句子前面有not2.句子前面的謂語動詞是短暫動作例如:Thechildwon'tsleepuntilhismothercameback.before在...之前，還未...就Itwillbe/was+一段時間+before...多久之后才...例：1.Checkitcarefullybeforeyouhanditin.2.SheshutthedoorbeforeIcouldsayaword.3.Itwillbealongtimebeforewecanseeeachotheragain.易錯點4：since在句子中碰到以下的時間狀語，主句謂語動詞一定用現在完成時。1.for+時間段2.lately3.recently5.uptonow6.tillnow7.sofar8.thesedays（最近）9.inthepastfewyears/months/daysChina'shigh-speedrailways______________(grow)from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.havegrownassoonasthemoment/minute/secondimmediately/instantlyon/upon+doingHardly...when...Nosooner...than....HardlywhenNosooner+

hadsbdonethan+

sbdidsth

Translation：我一回到家就下雨了。易錯點5：一...就NosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitbegantorain..

易錯點6.time的短語區別thefirsttime和forthefirsttime1.Iwasstruckbyherbeauty____________Imether.2.Iamnotfamiliarwithher,Imether_____________.A.thefirsttimeB.forthefirsttimeABforthefirsttime做狀語thefirsttime做連詞，引導時間狀語從句EverytimeItraveledbyboat,Igotseasick.Nexttimeyoucome,youwillseehim.

1.if如果;unless除非...2.as/solongas/onconditionthat

在...條件下

3.incase萬一，假設，

你被條件狀語從句坑過嗎？條件狀語從句的常坑點湖南卷高考真題1.Youwillnevergainsuccess____________youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless2.Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview___________youhaveconfidence.A.beforeB.onceC.untilD.toughHaveatry!

1.though/although2.as

3.evenif/eventhough

和asif/asthough4.while引導的讓步狀語從句

5.“無論”

你被讓步狀語從句坑過嗎？讓步狀語從句的常坑點

易錯點1.though/although可與yet,still,nevertheless同時出現，但不能與but同時出現。though可置于句末，表示“不過，但是”例：Hesaidhewouldhelpme;hedidn't,though易錯點2.asTiredashewas,hestillwentonwithhiswork.Littleboyasheis,hecanhelphismomalot.Muchashelikedher,heleftherfinally.形容詞/副詞/名詞（不帶任何冠詞）+as+主語+謂語盡管....易錯點3：evenif/eventhough和asif/asthoughevenif/eventhough：盡管，即使asif/asthough:好像，似乎易錯點4：while引導的讓步狀語從句強調主句和從句內容的對比。例：WhileIlikehim,Istillseehisshortcomings.易錯點5：“無論”nomatter+特殊疑問詞：只能引導讓步狀語從句特殊疑問詞+ever:可引導讓步狀語從句，也可以引導名詞性從句。原因狀從1.because2.as3.since4.for5.nowthat/seeingthat結果狀從1.sothat2.so...that3.such...that目的狀從1.sothat2.inorderthat3.incase4.forfearthat方式狀從1.as2.asif/asthough比較狀從1.as...as...2.themore...themore3.moreandmore比較狀從1.where2.wherever3.anywhere1._______youcansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstaymotivatedafteroneortwonights.(2018江蘇卷）A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When2.__________wedon'tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.(2018北京卷）A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until3.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients_______theyneedmedicalassistance.(2019江蘇卷）A.ifonlyB.asifC.eventhoghD.incase

Practice4.Weneedstogettotherootoftheproblem_________wecansloveit.（2018年天津卷）A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as5.Magicshowsareentertaining__________theaudiencedoesnotdiscoverhowthetricksaredone.A.sothatB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince6.“Youcan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,”__________(2013年全國卷）A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying

Practice7.Bythetimewe____theairport,theplane_____.A.arrived;hadtakenoffB.hadgotto;tookoffC.gotto;hadtakenoffD.arrivedat;tookoff8._____youtrytodosomethingbeyondwhatyouhavealreadymastered,youwillnevergrow.A.OnceB.IfC.BecauseD.Unless

Practice9.Ithadbeenalongtime_____