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上海市時代中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasMaYun’spersistenceandinnovation______contributestothesuccessinhiscareer.A.which
B.what
C.who
D.that參考答案:D【知識點】特殊句式強調句型,強調句子的主語。2.Asthenightisfalling,alongqueuestoodatthebusstop,nervouslyexpecting_______.
A.topickup
B.pickingup
C.tobepickedup
D.beingpickedup參考答案:C略3.
Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel________Iheardthestops.
A.while
B.when
C.since
D.after
參考答案:B解析:此處為連詞,意思是“正在這時,(突然)”。請參考高一人教版教材Unit1的一句話:OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhis
planecrashes.4.Asaphysicsteacher,Mr.Chendevotedhimselftoteachingandresearching,
whichearnedhimagood______inhisfield.A.reputation B.expectation C.impression D.knowledge參考答案:A5.Thenewtechnology,if__________tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.A.applying
B.toapply
C.applied
D.havingapplied參考答案:C6.30.AfterwatchingthemovieInception《盜夢空間》,IboughtsomeDVDcopiesofthefilm,butnow
-_______isleft.
A.noone
B.nothing
C.none
D.neither參考答案:C略7.—Doyouwantmetobringyousomethingforlunch?—
—Noproblem,whateveryouaskfor.A.Nobother.Iamnothungryatall. B.Ahamburger,acoffee,andanapplepie.C.Whereareyougoingtoeat? D.Areyougoingaloneorwithfriends?參考答案:B8.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:D略9.--Doris,doyouhaveanythinginmind______________you’dlikeforbreakfast?--_______________isokaywithme.I’mnotparticularaboutfood.A.that;Anything
B.which;Everything
C.what;Nothing D.whether;Something參考答案:A10.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat
B.whyitisthat
C.howitisthat
D.howisitthat參考答案:B考查賓語從句和強調句。句意:“你能解釋為什么中國足球隊進人世界杯的嘗試再次失敗嗎?”“對不起,但這是最后一次。我們會好好表現的。”分析句子成分可知,謂語動詞explain的后面為賓語從句。賓語從句中缺少狀語,結合句意可知why正確。同時賓語從句為強調句,其句型為Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他成分。此外,賓語從句部分要用陳述句語序,故whyitisthat符合題意。11.Itis_______thatIseeyouatlast.A.satisfied
B.satisfactionC.greatsatisfying
D.agreatsatisfaction參考答案:D12.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whose
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.that參考答案:A解析:本題考查定義從句關系代詞的用法。定語從句中作定語的關系代詞,無論表示人或物,都用whose.13.----Tom,you’vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!----Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher’sofficejustnow.A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarkedC.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking參考答案:B14.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,but
wemustgetthereintime.A.somehow
B.anyway
C.however
D.somewhat參考答案:B15.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime參考答案:C16.EverybodysaysRebeccaandJohnisaperfectmatch;noonehaseverknown__________couple.
A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest參考答案:A17.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which
B.inwhichC.ofwhich
D.when參考答案:C18.Youhaveto________achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?
A.decide
B.get
C.do
D.make參考答案:D解析:makeachoice做出選擇。二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledby__16____questions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents
17__
efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway,__18____oftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyou
19__
(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good
20
__(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading
21
__nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,Ithinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebased
22__
theknowledgeofEnglishwriting.SincetheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbeindependentfromtheknowledgeofwriting.So__23____(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study__24____questionsaredesignedandtherelationship__25____questionsandthereadingmaterials.參考答案:16.such
由后面列舉的問題可知,此處是指“這樣的”問題。17.an
指“一種”有效的方法,表示“一種”用不定冠詞,efficient以元音音素開頭,用an。18.they
指代前文中的theteachers。19.willget
在“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型中,陳述句的謂語動詞要用一般將來時。20.suggestions
作主語用名詞,謂語是are,可見此名詞要用復數。21.but
因helpfulto…與nothelpfulto…顯然轉折關系,用but連接兩個形容詞短語作表語。22.on
固定搭配bebasedon意為“以……為基礎,在……的基礎上”。23.todo
作目的狀語,要用動詞不定式。24.how
引導賓語從句,并在從句中作方式狀語,即研究問題是“如何”設計的。25.between
表示兩者之間。略三、閱讀理解20.Ioncehadafriendthatwasdiagnosedwithterminalcancer,andthenewsthathemightonlyliveuptosixmonthswasagreatshocktohim,hisfamily,andhisfriends.However,inspiteoftheseriousillness,hewasinitiallydeterminedtolookintoallavailabletreatmentsthatmightcureorextendhislife.Ithinkthatwhenyoufindyourselfinsuchsituations,youtendtolookupeverypossiblewayforhopeofsavingyourlife.Asmonthswentonandhishealthgrewworse,Inoticedanunexpectedchangeinattitudethatcameoverhim.Hehadalsobeenahappypersonwithacheerfulpersonality,butratherthangiveintodiscouragementandself-pity,hetookcomfortinGodandhumanity.Histalksfocusedonothersratherthanhimself,andhespokeoftheafterlifeassomethinghewaspreparedfor,believingthathisconcernedancestors,includinghismotherandfather,weretherewaitingforhim.Duringthelastfewmonths,weeks,anddaysofhislife,hewaskindlycaredforbyfamily,friends,hislovingwife,wholookedafterbothhisphysicalandemotionalneeds,andworkersfromalocalhospice(安養院)cametothehometoregulatehismedicationandprovideanyotherneededsupport.Hedidn'tcomplainabouthisfate,andhewillinglyallowedotherstoservehim.Indeed,onemightthinkwhyGodallowsdeathandsufferinginourworld,butforme,suchexperiencestaughtmetovaluefamilymoreandkindnessforothers.Youoftencan'tlearntheseimportantattributesinthelapofluxury,andperhaps,suchanexperienceisthegreatestandfinalgifttheillnesscangivethoseleftbehind.66.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman'sinitialreactionassoonashewasdiagnosedwithcancer?
A.Satisfied.
B.Surprised.
C.Terrified.
D.Confused.67.Whatdidthemandoafterhefirstlearnedofhisillness?
A.Hewasoperatedonimmediately.
B.Heretiredfromhisjob.
C.Heresearchedcancertreatments.
D.Hefeltsad,doingnothing.68.Whatwastheman
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